Infrared spectroscopy of the surface of thermally-modified teak juvenile wood

Abstract: During the thermal modification of the wood there is a decreasing gradient of temperature from the surface to its interior, therefore, the most severe chemical modifications occur on the surface. These chemical modifications directly affect the quality and durability of adhesives and coati...

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Autores principales: Lopes,Juliana de Oliveira, Garcia,Rosilei Aparecida, Souza,Natália Dias de
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2018000400737
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20180004007372019-02-14Infrared spectroscopy of the surface of thermally-modified teak juvenile woodLopes,Juliana de OliveiraGarcia,Rosilei AparecidaSouza,Natália Dias de Cellulose crystallinity chemical modification heat treatment quinone derivatives Tectona grandis. Abstract: During the thermal modification of the wood there is a decreasing gradient of temperature from the surface to its interior, therefore, the most severe chemical modifications occur on the surface. These chemical modifications directly affect the quality and durability of adhesives and coating. Therefore, this study investigated the chemical modification of the surface of thermally-modified teak juvenile wood. Heartwood and sapwood samples were treated at 180 and 200ºC. Chemical analyses were performed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) in reflectance mode with a microscope. Spectra showed an increase in cellulose crystallinity and a decrease in relative contents of hydroxyl groups, lignin and extractives - especially quinones, waxes and oils - following thermal modification. Extractive content of the heartwood was relatively higher than that of sapwood. Heartwood was more susceptible to thermal degradation than sapwood.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.20 n.4 20182018-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2018000400737en10.4067/S0718-221X2018005041901
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Cellulose crystallinity
chemical modification
heat treatment
quinone derivatives
Tectona grandis.
spellingShingle Cellulose crystallinity
chemical modification
heat treatment
quinone derivatives
Tectona grandis.
Lopes,Juliana de Oliveira
Garcia,Rosilei Aparecida
Souza,Natália Dias de
Infrared spectroscopy of the surface of thermally-modified teak juvenile wood
description Abstract: During the thermal modification of the wood there is a decreasing gradient of temperature from the surface to its interior, therefore, the most severe chemical modifications occur on the surface. These chemical modifications directly affect the quality and durability of adhesives and coating. Therefore, this study investigated the chemical modification of the surface of thermally-modified teak juvenile wood. Heartwood and sapwood samples were treated at 180 and 200ºC. Chemical analyses were performed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) in reflectance mode with a microscope. Spectra showed an increase in cellulose crystallinity and a decrease in relative contents of hydroxyl groups, lignin and extractives - especially quinones, waxes and oils - following thermal modification. Extractive content of the heartwood was relatively higher than that of sapwood. Heartwood was more susceptible to thermal degradation than sapwood.
author Lopes,Juliana de Oliveira
Garcia,Rosilei Aparecida
Souza,Natália Dias de
author_facet Lopes,Juliana de Oliveira
Garcia,Rosilei Aparecida
Souza,Natália Dias de
author_sort Lopes,Juliana de Oliveira
title Infrared spectroscopy of the surface of thermally-modified teak juvenile wood
title_short Infrared spectroscopy of the surface of thermally-modified teak juvenile wood
title_full Infrared spectroscopy of the surface of thermally-modified teak juvenile wood
title_fullStr Infrared spectroscopy of the surface of thermally-modified teak juvenile wood
title_full_unstemmed Infrared spectroscopy of the surface of thermally-modified teak juvenile wood
title_sort infrared spectroscopy of the surface of thermally-modified teak juvenile wood
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2018000400737
work_keys_str_mv AT lopesjulianadeoliveira infraredspectroscopyofthesurfaceofthermallymodifiedteakjuvenilewood
AT garciarosileiaparecida infraredspectroscopyofthesurfaceofthermallymodifiedteakjuvenilewood
AT souzanataliadiasde infraredspectroscopyofthesurfaceofthermallymodifiedteakjuvenilewood
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