Characterization of pacific silver fir impregnated with extractives from western redcedar

Abstract: Alternative and higher value uses are needed for residual materials generated from wood products processing. Western redcedar sawdust contains an array of unique chemicals and has the potential to be used to alter the appearance, stability and durability of non-durable timbers. Here it was...

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Autores principales: Stirling,Rod, Kus,Stacey
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2019000300285
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20190003002852019-07-23Characterization of pacific silver fir impregnated with extractives from western redcedarStirling,RodKus,Stacey Dimensional stability durability extractives impregnation western redcedar. Abstract: Alternative and higher value uses are needed for residual materials generated from wood products processing. Western redcedar sawdust contains an array of unique chemicals and has the potential to be used to alter the appearance, stability and durability of non-durable timbers. Here it was hypothesized that impregnation of Western redcedar heartwood extractives into Pacific silver fir would decrease shrinkage, hygroscopicity, and susceptibility to decay. Western redcedar hot water extracts were obtained from sawdust and used to pressure-treat Pacific silver fir blocks. Extractive impregnation enhanced the wood’s appearance and gave it a more cedar-like brown colour. Impregnated samples had reduced shrinkage, but were not as dimensionally stable as Western redcedar heartwood. Pacific silver fir blocks impregnated with water-soluble extractives were also highly susceptible to leaching, and leached samples had similar shrinkage values to untreated controls. In contrast, leaching had little effect on the hygroscopicity of the Western redcedar heartwood. Extractive-impregnated Pacific silver fir blocks had increased resistance to decay by two brown-rot fungi, and showed resistance similar to that of Western redcedar heartwood. However, leached blocks did not have the same decay resistance.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.21 n.3 20192019-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2019000300285en10.4067/S0718-221X2019005000301
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Dimensional stability
durability
extractives
impregnation
western redcedar.
spellingShingle Dimensional stability
durability
extractives
impregnation
western redcedar.
Stirling,Rod
Kus,Stacey
Characterization of pacific silver fir impregnated with extractives from western redcedar
description Abstract: Alternative and higher value uses are needed for residual materials generated from wood products processing. Western redcedar sawdust contains an array of unique chemicals and has the potential to be used to alter the appearance, stability and durability of non-durable timbers. Here it was hypothesized that impregnation of Western redcedar heartwood extractives into Pacific silver fir would decrease shrinkage, hygroscopicity, and susceptibility to decay. Western redcedar hot water extracts were obtained from sawdust and used to pressure-treat Pacific silver fir blocks. Extractive impregnation enhanced the wood’s appearance and gave it a more cedar-like brown colour. Impregnated samples had reduced shrinkage, but were not as dimensionally stable as Western redcedar heartwood. Pacific silver fir blocks impregnated with water-soluble extractives were also highly susceptible to leaching, and leached samples had similar shrinkage values to untreated controls. In contrast, leaching had little effect on the hygroscopicity of the Western redcedar heartwood. Extractive-impregnated Pacific silver fir blocks had increased resistance to decay by two brown-rot fungi, and showed resistance similar to that of Western redcedar heartwood. However, leached blocks did not have the same decay resistance.
author Stirling,Rod
Kus,Stacey
author_facet Stirling,Rod
Kus,Stacey
author_sort Stirling,Rod
title Characterization of pacific silver fir impregnated with extractives from western redcedar
title_short Characterization of pacific silver fir impregnated with extractives from western redcedar
title_full Characterization of pacific silver fir impregnated with extractives from western redcedar
title_fullStr Characterization of pacific silver fir impregnated with extractives from western redcedar
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of pacific silver fir impregnated with extractives from western redcedar
title_sort characterization of pacific silver fir impregnated with extractives from western redcedar
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2019000300285
work_keys_str_mv AT stirlingrod characterizationofpacificsilverfirimpregnatedwithextractivesfromwesternredcedar
AT kusstacey characterizationofpacificsilverfirimpregnatedwithextractivesfromwesternredcedar
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