Bio-coal production with agroforestry biomasses in Brazil

Abstract: Pyrolysis is a promising technology for thermal conversion of lignocellulosic biomasses into a higher added value fuel. The aim of this study was to analyze the potential of four agroforestry biomasses to produce energy as a raw material or as a bio-coal. In this study, slow pyrolysis was...

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Autores principales: Fialho,Lucas de Freitas, Carneiro,Angélica de Cássia Oliveira, Carvalho,Ana Marcia Macedo Ladeira, Figueiró,Clarissa Gusmão, Silva,Carlos Miguel Simões da, Magalhães,Mateus Alves, Peres,Letícia Costa
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2019000300357
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20190003003572019-07-23Bio-coal production with agroforestry biomasses in BrazilFialho,Lucas de FreitasCarneiro,Angélica de Cássia OliveiraCarvalho,Ana Marcia Macedo LadeiraFigueiró,Clarissa GusmãoSilva,Carlos Miguel Simões daMagalhães,Mateus AlvesPeres,Letícia Costa Chemical composition energy pyrolysis temperature yield Abstract: Pyrolysis is a promising technology for thermal conversion of lignocellulosic biomasses into a higher added value fuel. The aim of this study was to analyze the potential of four agroforestry biomasses to produce energy as a raw material or as a bio-coal. In this study, slow pyrolysis was conducted in three final temperatures to evaluate the bio-coal production of four agroforestry biomasses widely available in Brazil. The biomasses used were sugarcane bagasse (Saccharum sp.), bamboo (Dendrocalamus giganteus), straw bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) and eucalypts wood chips (Eucalyptus sp.). In the first part was presented the raw biomasses proprieties, such as lignin, carbon, hydrogen and ash contents. In the second part was showed the bio-coal proprieties, such as gravimetric and fixed carbon yields, fixed carbon and ash contents. These bio-coal results were showed as a function of final temperature of pyrolysis. The best energy indicators for bio-coal production, such as fixed carbon yield, high heating value, was observed in the bamboo and eucalypts. The bagasse and straw bean biomasses have high concentrations of ash and low lignin content when compared with the other biomasses assessed and are less suitable to produce bio-coal.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.21 n.3 20192019-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2019000300357en10.4067/S0718-221X2019005000308
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Chemical composition
energy
pyrolysis
temperature
yield
spellingShingle Chemical composition
energy
pyrolysis
temperature
yield
Fialho,Lucas de Freitas
Carneiro,Angélica de Cássia Oliveira
Carvalho,Ana Marcia Macedo Ladeira
Figueiró,Clarissa Gusmão
Silva,Carlos Miguel Simões da
Magalhães,Mateus Alves
Peres,Letícia Costa
Bio-coal production with agroforestry biomasses in Brazil
description Abstract: Pyrolysis is a promising technology for thermal conversion of lignocellulosic biomasses into a higher added value fuel. The aim of this study was to analyze the potential of four agroforestry biomasses to produce energy as a raw material or as a bio-coal. In this study, slow pyrolysis was conducted in three final temperatures to evaluate the bio-coal production of four agroforestry biomasses widely available in Brazil. The biomasses used were sugarcane bagasse (Saccharum sp.), bamboo (Dendrocalamus giganteus), straw bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) and eucalypts wood chips (Eucalyptus sp.). In the first part was presented the raw biomasses proprieties, such as lignin, carbon, hydrogen and ash contents. In the second part was showed the bio-coal proprieties, such as gravimetric and fixed carbon yields, fixed carbon and ash contents. These bio-coal results were showed as a function of final temperature of pyrolysis. The best energy indicators for bio-coal production, such as fixed carbon yield, high heating value, was observed in the bamboo and eucalypts. The bagasse and straw bean biomasses have high concentrations of ash and low lignin content when compared with the other biomasses assessed and are less suitable to produce bio-coal.
author Fialho,Lucas de Freitas
Carneiro,Angélica de Cássia Oliveira
Carvalho,Ana Marcia Macedo Ladeira
Figueiró,Clarissa Gusmão
Silva,Carlos Miguel Simões da
Magalhães,Mateus Alves
Peres,Letícia Costa
author_facet Fialho,Lucas de Freitas
Carneiro,Angélica de Cássia Oliveira
Carvalho,Ana Marcia Macedo Ladeira
Figueiró,Clarissa Gusmão
Silva,Carlos Miguel Simões da
Magalhães,Mateus Alves
Peres,Letícia Costa
author_sort Fialho,Lucas de Freitas
title Bio-coal production with agroforestry biomasses in Brazil
title_short Bio-coal production with agroforestry biomasses in Brazil
title_full Bio-coal production with agroforestry biomasses in Brazil
title_fullStr Bio-coal production with agroforestry biomasses in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Bio-coal production with agroforestry biomasses in Brazil
title_sort bio-coal production with agroforestry biomasses in brazil
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2019000300357
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