Effect of thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties of eucalypt wood
Abstract: Thermal treatments have the effect of reducing the hygroscopicity and improving the resistance to microbiological attack of wood by the degradation of its chemical constituents. During the treatments, the mass of the wood is reduced, a factor that can affect the quality of the materials ac...
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Universidad del Bío-Bío
2020
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oai:scielo:S0718-221X20200002002412020-05-08Effect of thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties of eucalypt woodSoratto,Déborah NavaSilva,Carlos Miguel Simões daVital,Benedito RochaCarneiro,Angélica de Cássia OliveiraBianche,Juliana JerásioBoschetti,Walter Torezani NetoFreitas,Thaís PereiraFerreira,Juliana Ceccato Eucalyptus grandis chemical composition mass loss thermally treated wood thermogravimetric analysis. Abstract: Thermal treatments have the effect of reducing the hygroscopicity and improving the resistance to microbiological attack of wood by the degradation of its chemical constituents. During the treatments, the mass of the wood is reduced, a factor that can affect the quality of the materials according to their use. The objective was to verify the effect of the thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties and the chemical composition of Eucalyptus grandis. The treatments were carried out in a vacuum oven with three atmosphere conditions - vacuum; N2; vacuum+N2 at temperatures of 140, 180 and 220 °C for 6 hours. It was observed that the mass loss during treatments differed only according to the temperatures used. The extractive content, total lignin and holocellulose presented significant changes only at 220°C in all three atmospheres. In the thermogravimetric analysis, the greatest value of residual mass was found in the treatment that used nitrogen and 220 °C, thus demonstrating that this treatment was more invasive, leading to the conclusion that the vacuum application can help to reduce the degradation of the constituents of the eucalypt wood. Wood, which can lead to the production of thermally treated wood without great losses in the mechanical properties.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.22 n.2 20202020-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2020000200241en10.4067/S0718-221X2020005000210 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Eucalyptus grandis chemical composition mass loss thermally treated wood thermogravimetric analysis. |
spellingShingle |
Eucalyptus grandis chemical composition mass loss thermally treated wood thermogravimetric analysis. Soratto,Déborah Nava Silva,Carlos Miguel Simões da Vital,Benedito Rocha Carneiro,Angélica de Cássia Oliveira Bianche,Juliana Jerásio Boschetti,Walter Torezani Neto Freitas,Thaís Pereira Ferreira,Juliana Ceccato Effect of thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties of eucalypt wood |
description |
Abstract: Thermal treatments have the effect of reducing the hygroscopicity and improving the resistance to microbiological attack of wood by the degradation of its chemical constituents. During the treatments, the mass of the wood is reduced, a factor that can affect the quality of the materials according to their use. The objective was to verify the effect of the thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties and the chemical composition of Eucalyptus grandis. The treatments were carried out in a vacuum oven with three atmosphere conditions - vacuum; N2; vacuum+N2 at temperatures of 140, 180 and 220 °C for 6 hours. It was observed that the mass loss during treatments differed only according to the temperatures used. The extractive content, total lignin and holocellulose presented significant changes only at 220°C in all three atmospheres. In the thermogravimetric analysis, the greatest value of residual mass was found in the treatment that used nitrogen and 220 °C, thus demonstrating that this treatment was more invasive, leading to the conclusion that the vacuum application can help to reduce the degradation of the constituents of the eucalypt wood. Wood, which can lead to the production of thermally treated wood without great losses in the mechanical properties. |
author |
Soratto,Déborah Nava Silva,Carlos Miguel Simões da Vital,Benedito Rocha Carneiro,Angélica de Cássia Oliveira Bianche,Juliana Jerásio Boschetti,Walter Torezani Neto Freitas,Thaís Pereira Ferreira,Juliana Ceccato |
author_facet |
Soratto,Déborah Nava Silva,Carlos Miguel Simões da Vital,Benedito Rocha Carneiro,Angélica de Cássia Oliveira Bianche,Juliana Jerásio Boschetti,Walter Torezani Neto Freitas,Thaís Pereira Ferreira,Juliana Ceccato |
author_sort |
Soratto,Déborah Nava |
title |
Effect of thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties of eucalypt wood |
title_short |
Effect of thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties of eucalypt wood |
title_full |
Effect of thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties of eucalypt wood |
title_fullStr |
Effect of thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties of eucalypt wood |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties of eucalypt wood |
title_sort |
effect of thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties of eucalypt wood |
publisher |
Universidad del Bío-Bío |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2020000200241 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sorattodeborahnava effectofthermaltreatmentvariablesonthethermogravimetricpropertiesofeucalyptwood AT silvacarlosmiguelsimoesda effectofthermaltreatmentvariablesonthethermogravimetricpropertiesofeucalyptwood AT vitalbeneditorocha effectofthermaltreatmentvariablesonthethermogravimetricpropertiesofeucalyptwood AT carneiroangelicadecassiaoliveira effectofthermaltreatmentvariablesonthethermogravimetricpropertiesofeucalyptwood AT bianchejulianajerasio effectofthermaltreatmentvariablesonthethermogravimetricpropertiesofeucalyptwood AT boschettiwaltertorezanineto effectofthermaltreatmentvariablesonthethermogravimetricpropertiesofeucalyptwood AT freitasthaispereira effectofthermaltreatmentvariablesonthethermogravimetricpropertiesofeucalyptwood AT ferreirajulianaceccato effectofthermaltreatmentvariablesonthethermogravimetricpropertiesofeucalyptwood |
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1714202688784171008 |