Effect of thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties of eucalypt wood

Abstract: Thermal treatments have the effect of reducing the hygroscopicity and improving the resistance to microbiological attack of wood by the degradation of its chemical constituents. During the treatments, the mass of the wood is reduced, a factor that can affect the quality of the materials ac...

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Autores principales: Soratto,Déborah Nava, Silva,Carlos Miguel Simões da, Vital,Benedito Rocha, Carneiro,Angélica de Cássia Oliveira, Bianche,Juliana Jerásio, Boschetti,Walter Torezani Neto, Freitas,Thaís Pereira, Ferreira,Juliana Ceccato
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2020000200241
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20200002002412020-05-08Effect of thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties of eucalypt woodSoratto,Déborah NavaSilva,Carlos Miguel Simões daVital,Benedito RochaCarneiro,Angélica de Cássia OliveiraBianche,Juliana JerásioBoschetti,Walter Torezani NetoFreitas,Thaís PereiraFerreira,Juliana Ceccato Eucalyptus grandis chemical composition mass loss thermally treated wood thermogravimetric analysis. Abstract: Thermal treatments have the effect of reducing the hygroscopicity and improving the resistance to microbiological attack of wood by the degradation of its chemical constituents. During the treatments, the mass of the wood is reduced, a factor that can affect the quality of the materials according to their use. The objective was to verify the effect of the thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties and the chemical composition of Eucalyptus grandis. The treatments were carried out in a vacuum oven with three atmosphere conditions - vacuum; N2; vacuum+N2 at temperatures of 140, 180 and 220 °C for 6 hours. It was observed that the mass loss during treatments differed only according to the temperatures used. The extractive content, total lignin and holocellulose presented significant changes only at 220°C in all three atmospheres. In the thermogravimetric analysis, the greatest value of residual mass was found in the treatment that used nitrogen and 220 °C, thus demonstrating that this treatment was more invasive, leading to the conclusion that the vacuum application can help to reduce the degradation of the constituents of the eucalypt wood. Wood, which can lead to the production of thermally treated wood without great losses in the mechanical properties.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.22 n.2 20202020-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2020000200241en10.4067/S0718-221X2020005000210
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Eucalyptus grandis
chemical composition
mass loss
thermally treated wood thermogravimetric analysis.
spellingShingle Eucalyptus grandis
chemical composition
mass loss
thermally treated wood thermogravimetric analysis.
Soratto,Déborah Nava
Silva,Carlos Miguel Simões da
Vital,Benedito Rocha
Carneiro,Angélica de Cássia Oliveira
Bianche,Juliana Jerásio
Boschetti,Walter Torezani Neto
Freitas,Thaís Pereira
Ferreira,Juliana Ceccato
Effect of thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties of eucalypt wood
description Abstract: Thermal treatments have the effect of reducing the hygroscopicity and improving the resistance to microbiological attack of wood by the degradation of its chemical constituents. During the treatments, the mass of the wood is reduced, a factor that can affect the quality of the materials according to their use. The objective was to verify the effect of the thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties and the chemical composition of Eucalyptus grandis. The treatments were carried out in a vacuum oven with three atmosphere conditions - vacuum; N2; vacuum+N2 at temperatures of 140, 180 and 220 °C for 6 hours. It was observed that the mass loss during treatments differed only according to the temperatures used. The extractive content, total lignin and holocellulose presented significant changes only at 220°C in all three atmospheres. In the thermogravimetric analysis, the greatest value of residual mass was found in the treatment that used nitrogen and 220 °C, thus demonstrating that this treatment was more invasive, leading to the conclusion that the vacuum application can help to reduce the degradation of the constituents of the eucalypt wood. Wood, which can lead to the production of thermally treated wood without great losses in the mechanical properties.
author Soratto,Déborah Nava
Silva,Carlos Miguel Simões da
Vital,Benedito Rocha
Carneiro,Angélica de Cássia Oliveira
Bianche,Juliana Jerásio
Boschetti,Walter Torezani Neto
Freitas,Thaís Pereira
Ferreira,Juliana Ceccato
author_facet Soratto,Déborah Nava
Silva,Carlos Miguel Simões da
Vital,Benedito Rocha
Carneiro,Angélica de Cássia Oliveira
Bianche,Juliana Jerásio
Boschetti,Walter Torezani Neto
Freitas,Thaís Pereira
Ferreira,Juliana Ceccato
author_sort Soratto,Déborah Nava
title Effect of thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties of eucalypt wood
title_short Effect of thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties of eucalypt wood
title_full Effect of thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties of eucalypt wood
title_fullStr Effect of thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties of eucalypt wood
title_full_unstemmed Effect of thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties of eucalypt wood
title_sort effect of thermal treatment variables on the thermogravimetric properties of eucalypt wood
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2020000200241
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