Structural analyses of wooden chairs by finite element method (FEM) and assessment of the cyclic loading performance in comparison with allowable design loads

Abstract: Tests were carried out to investigate the cyclic loading performance of chairs constructed of Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris) and Oriental beech (Fagus orientalis). Totally, 30 real size chairs were constructed and assembled with polyvinyl acetate adhesive. Chairs were tested under 3 cyclic...

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Autores principales:	Ceylan,Erkan, Güray,Ersan, Kasal,Ali
Lenguaje:	English
Publicado:	Universidad del Bío-Bío 2021
Materias:	Acceptable design loads chair strength cyclic loading finite element analysis furniture engineering design structural analysis wooden.
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2021000100419
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0718-221X20210001004192021-05-30Structural analyses of wooden chairs by finite element method (FEM) and assessment of the cyclic loading performance in comparison with allowable design loadsCeylan,ErkanGüray,ErsanKasal,Ali Acceptable design loads chair strength cyclic loading finite element analysis furniture engineering design structural analysis wooden. Abstract: Tests were carried out to investigate the cyclic loading performance of chairs constructed of Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris) and Oriental beech (Fagus orientalis). Totally, 30 real size chairs were constructed and assembled with polyvinyl acetate adhesive. Chairs were tested under 3 cyclic loading directions; namely, front to back, back to front, and backrest according to American Library Association (ALA) specifications, and obtained loading performances of chairs were crosschecked with allowable design load levels. Additionally, specimens were analyzed as structures by using the finite element method in order to obtain axial, shear, and bending stresses acting on each member under loadings and compare these values with design stresses. As a result, it was concluded that finite element method analyses achieve reasonable estimates for strength performances and failure behaviors of chairs. Depending on allowable design loads by American Library Association; chairs constructed of beech could meet the medium service for front to back and back to front loading, while heavy service for backrest loading. In the case of pine chairs; they could meet the medium service for front to back and back to front loading, while light service for backrest loading.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.23 20212021-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2021000100419en10.4067/s0718-221x2021000100419
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	English
topic	Acceptable design loads chair strength cyclic loading finite element analysis furniture engineering design structural analysis wooden.
spellingShingle	Acceptable design loads chair strength cyclic loading finite element analysis furniture engineering design structural analysis wooden. Ceylan,Erkan Güray,Ersan Kasal,Ali Structural analyses of wooden chairs by finite element method (FEM) and assessment of the cyclic loading performance in comparison with allowable design loads
description	Abstract: Tests were carried out to investigate the cyclic loading performance of chairs constructed of Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris) and Oriental beech (Fagus orientalis). Totally, 30 real size chairs were constructed and assembled with polyvinyl acetate adhesive. Chairs were tested under 3 cyclic loading directions; namely, front to back, back to front, and backrest according to American Library Association (ALA) specifications, and obtained loading performances of chairs were crosschecked with allowable design load levels. Additionally, specimens were analyzed as structures by using the finite element method in order to obtain axial, shear, and bending stresses acting on each member under loadings and compare these values with design stresses. As a result, it was concluded that finite element method analyses achieve reasonable estimates for strength performances and failure behaviors of chairs. Depending on allowable design loads by American Library Association; chairs constructed of beech could meet the medium service for front to back and back to front loading, while heavy service for backrest loading. In the case of pine chairs; they could meet the medium service for front to back and back to front loading, while light service for backrest loading.
author	Ceylan,Erkan Güray,Ersan Kasal,Ali
author_facet	Ceylan,Erkan Güray,Ersan Kasal,Ali
author_sort	Ceylan,Erkan
title	Structural analyses of wooden chairs by finite element method (FEM) and assessment of the cyclic loading performance in comparison with allowable design loads
title_short	Structural analyses of wooden chairs by finite element method (FEM) and assessment of the cyclic loading performance in comparison with allowable design loads
title_full	Structural analyses of wooden chairs by finite element method (FEM) and assessment of the cyclic loading performance in comparison with allowable design loads
title_fullStr	Structural analyses of wooden chairs by finite element method (FEM) and assessment of the cyclic loading performance in comparison with allowable design loads
title_full_unstemmed	Structural analyses of wooden chairs by finite element method (FEM) and assessment of the cyclic loading performance in comparison with allowable design loads
title_sort	structural analyses of wooden chairs by finite element method (fem) and assessment of the cyclic loading performance in comparison with allowable design loads
publisher	Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate	2021
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2021000100419
work_keys_str_mv	AT ceylanerkan structuralanalysesofwoodenchairsbyfiniteelementmethodfemandassessmentofthecyclicloadingperformanceincomparisonwithallowabledesignloads AT gurayersan structuralanalysesofwoodenchairsbyfiniteelementmethodfemandassessmentofthecyclicloadingperformanceincomparisonwithallowabledesignloads AT kasalali structuralanalysesofwoodenchairsbyfiniteelementmethodfemandassessmentofthecyclicloadingperformanceincomparisonwithallowabledesignloads
_version_	1714202700078383104

Structural analyses of wooden chairs by finite element method (FEM) and assessment of the cyclic loading performance in comparison with allowable design loads

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