Use of Eucalyptus grandis clones treated with a water repellent to improve the dimensional stability of utility poles

Abstract: Wood is a common construction material used in most environments. However, its sensibility to abiotic agents, in particular those that affect the dimensional stability, limits the durability of the material and decreases its properties. In this work, the efficiency of a paraffin-emulsion-b...

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Autores principales: Ibañez,Claudia Marcela, Gherscovic,Damian
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2021000100439
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20210001004392021-05-30Use of Eucalyptus grandis clones treated with a water repellent to improve the dimensional stability of utility polesIbañez,Claudia MarcelaGherscovic,Damian Anti-shrink efficiency dimensional stability Eucalyptus grandis shrinking-swelling water repellent wood poles. Abstract: Wood is a common construction material used in most environments. However, its sensibility to abiotic agents, in particular those that affect the dimensional stability, limits the durability of the material and decreases its properties. In this work, the efficiency of a paraffin-emulsion-based product as a water repellent, combined with the selection of Eucalyptus grandis clones with a low cracking index, was tested for its use in utility poles in order to improve the woods dimensional stability. Four selected Eucalyptus grandis clones were treated with the product mixed with Chromated Copper Arsenate - the most commonly used wood protector - in a single stage by the Bethell method at two retention levels. The dimensional stability of the treated samples was studied through the determination of anti-shrink efficiency. Test samples were also exposed to accelerated weathering processes for 200 h, and later analyzed by SEM microscopy. Results showed a significant improvement in the dimensional stability of treated wood when compared to samples without the water repellent, with variable efficacy depending on the clone used. Despite the weathering process slightly affected the appearance of the wood surface, the product is suitable for exterior use.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.23 20212021-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2021000100439en10.4067/s0718-221x2021000100439
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Anti-shrink efficiency
dimensional stability
Eucalyptus grandis
shrinking-swelling
water repellent
wood poles.
spellingShingle Anti-shrink efficiency
dimensional stability
Eucalyptus grandis
shrinking-swelling
water repellent
wood poles.
Ibañez,Claudia Marcela
Gherscovic,Damian
Use of Eucalyptus grandis clones treated with a water repellent to improve the dimensional stability of utility poles
description Abstract: Wood is a common construction material used in most environments. However, its sensibility to abiotic agents, in particular those that affect the dimensional stability, limits the durability of the material and decreases its properties. In this work, the efficiency of a paraffin-emulsion-based product as a water repellent, combined with the selection of Eucalyptus grandis clones with a low cracking index, was tested for its use in utility poles in order to improve the woods dimensional stability. Four selected Eucalyptus grandis clones were treated with the product mixed with Chromated Copper Arsenate - the most commonly used wood protector - in a single stage by the Bethell method at two retention levels. The dimensional stability of the treated samples was studied through the determination of anti-shrink efficiency. Test samples were also exposed to accelerated weathering processes for 200 h, and later analyzed by SEM microscopy. Results showed a significant improvement in the dimensional stability of treated wood when compared to samples without the water repellent, with variable efficacy depending on the clone used. Despite the weathering process slightly affected the appearance of the wood surface, the product is suitable for exterior use.
author Ibañez,Claudia Marcela
Gherscovic,Damian
author_facet Ibañez,Claudia Marcela
Gherscovic,Damian
author_sort Ibañez,Claudia Marcela
title Use of Eucalyptus grandis clones treated with a water repellent to improve the dimensional stability of utility poles
title_short Use of Eucalyptus grandis clones treated with a water repellent to improve the dimensional stability of utility poles
title_full Use of Eucalyptus grandis clones treated with a water repellent to improve the dimensional stability of utility poles
title_fullStr Use of Eucalyptus grandis clones treated with a water repellent to improve the dimensional stability of utility poles
title_full_unstemmed Use of Eucalyptus grandis clones treated with a water repellent to improve the dimensional stability of utility poles
title_sort use of eucalyptus grandis clones treated with a water repellent to improve the dimensional stability of utility poles
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2021000100439
work_keys_str_mv AT ibanezclaudiamarcela useofeucalyptusgrandisclonestreatedwithawaterrepellenttoimprovethedimensionalstabilityofutilitypoles
AT gherscovicdamian useofeucalyptusgrandisclonestreatedwithawaterrepellenttoimprovethedimensionalstabilityofutilitypoles
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