Efficient utilization of corn stalk and poplar planer shavings in manufacturing particleboard

Abstract: In this study, particleboards were manufactured using a mixture of corn stalks and poplar wood particles at different ratios utilizing 10 % urea-formaldehyde adhesive. Panels with a density of 0,70 g/cm3 were manufactured using various amount of corn stalks and poplar wood from 100 to 25 %...

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Autor principal: Abdulqader,Aree Adel
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2021000100449
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20210001004492021-07-22Efficient utilization of corn stalk and poplar planer shavings in manufacturing particleboardAbdulqader,Aree Adel Mechanical properties particleboard physical properties Populus nigra Zea mays indurata. Abstract: In this study, particleboards were manufactured using a mixture of corn stalks and poplar wood particles at different ratios utilizing 10 % urea-formaldehyde adhesive. Panels with a density of 0,70 g/cm3 were manufactured using various amount of corn stalks and poplar wood from 100 to 25 %. Manufactured panels were tested the mechanical properties including modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity and internal bond and the water absorption and thickness swelling. In addition, the chemical properties and fiber dimensions of poplar wood and corn stalks were also evaluated. Some properties of the manufactured panels increased with the content of poplar particles. The addition of wood poplar particles resulted in a significant increase of some properties of particleboards. From this study, it can be concluded that the combination of poplar particles and corn stalks resulted in particleboards acceptable for interior applications due to low water absorption and thickness swelling. The internal bond strength, the most serious deficiency of stalks, was upgraded sufficiently by increasing the content of wood poplar particles. This study demonstrate that corn stalks may be considered as a charger for wood poplar particleboards manufacturer in region where wood is not abundant. unusual to wood material in the production of particleboards.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.23 20212021-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2021000100449en10.4067/s0718-221x2021000100449
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Mechanical properties
particleboard
physical properties
Populus nigra
Zea mays indurata.
spellingShingle Mechanical properties
particleboard
physical properties
Populus nigra
Zea mays indurata.
Abdulqader,Aree Adel
Efficient utilization of corn stalk and poplar planer shavings in manufacturing particleboard
description Abstract: In this study, particleboards were manufactured using a mixture of corn stalks and poplar wood particles at different ratios utilizing 10 % urea-formaldehyde adhesive. Panels with a density of 0,70 g/cm3 were manufactured using various amount of corn stalks and poplar wood from 100 to 25 %. Manufactured panels were tested the mechanical properties including modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity and internal bond and the water absorption and thickness swelling. In addition, the chemical properties and fiber dimensions of poplar wood and corn stalks were also evaluated. Some properties of the manufactured panels increased with the content of poplar particles. The addition of wood poplar particles resulted in a significant increase of some properties of particleboards. From this study, it can be concluded that the combination of poplar particles and corn stalks resulted in particleboards acceptable for interior applications due to low water absorption and thickness swelling. The internal bond strength, the most serious deficiency of stalks, was upgraded sufficiently by increasing the content of wood poplar particles. This study demonstrate that corn stalks may be considered as a charger for wood poplar particleboards manufacturer in region where wood is not abundant. unusual to wood material in the production of particleboards.
author Abdulqader,Aree Adel
author_facet Abdulqader,Aree Adel
author_sort Abdulqader,Aree Adel
title Efficient utilization of corn stalk and poplar planer shavings in manufacturing particleboard
title_short Efficient utilization of corn stalk and poplar planer shavings in manufacturing particleboard
title_full Efficient utilization of corn stalk and poplar planer shavings in manufacturing particleboard
title_fullStr Efficient utilization of corn stalk and poplar planer shavings in manufacturing particleboard
title_full_unstemmed Efficient utilization of corn stalk and poplar planer shavings in manufacturing particleboard
title_sort efficient utilization of corn stalk and poplar planer shavings in manufacturing particleboard
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2021000100449
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulqaderareeadel efficientutilizationofcornstalkandpoplarplanershavingsinmanufacturingparticleboard
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