Biochemical features of organic extractives from Eucalyptus and Corymbia woods using ethanol as a solvent

Abstract: This study aims to evaluate chemical characteristics, antioxidant and antibacterial activities of organic compounds extracted from three Eucalyptus wood and Corymbia maculate wood using ethanol as a solvent. To obtain the ethanolic extracts, 15 g of a powdered wood sample was mixed with 15...

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Autores principales: Barbosa,Kelvin Techera, Acosta,Andrey Pereira, Schulz,Henrique Romer, Santi,Ivandra Ignes de, Delucis,Rafael de Avila, Beltrame,Rafael, Gatto,Darci Alberto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2021000100458
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20210001004582021-09-01Biochemical features of organic extractives from Eucalyptus and Corymbia woods using ethanol as a solventBarbosa,Kelvin TecheraAcosta,Andrey PereiraSchulz,Henrique RomerSanti,Ivandra Ignes deDelucis,Rafael de AvilaBeltrame,RafaelGatto,Darci Alberto Chemical characteristics condensed tannins natural extractives ethanol extraction infrared. Abstract: This study aims to evaluate chemical characteristics, antioxidant and antibacterial activities of organic compounds extracted from three Eucalyptus wood and Corymbia maculate wood using ethanol as a solvent. To obtain the ethanolic extracts, 15 g of a powdered wood sample was mixed with 150 mL of ethyl alcohol 99 % PA by constant mechanical stirring, which was further magnetically mixed at 60 ºC for 24 h. The extractives were analyzed utilizing percent yield, Fourier-transform infrared spectrum, inhibitory index (measured after antimicrobial tests), antioxidant activity, and condensed tannins content. The Eucalyptus dunnii extract showed the highest percent yield. The infrared spectra of all the extractives presented similar profiles, with remarkable bands ascribed to the presence of lipophilic extracts, sterols, fatty acids, and other hydroxylated substances, such as carbohydrates and phenolic compounds. In all cases, the higher the concentration of the extractive was, the higher the antioxidant activity was. The antioxidant activity of Eucalyptus saligna extract stood out since overcame that of the positive control (ascorbic acid). Regarding the condensed tannins content, that extract from Eucalyptus grandis excelled.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.23 20212021-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2021000100458en10.4067/s0718-221x2021000100458
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Chemical characteristics
condensed tannins
natural extractives
ethanol extraction
infrared.
spellingShingle Chemical characteristics
condensed tannins
natural extractives
ethanol extraction
infrared.
Barbosa,Kelvin Techera
Acosta,Andrey Pereira
Schulz,Henrique Romer
Santi,Ivandra Ignes de
Delucis,Rafael de Avila
Beltrame,Rafael
Gatto,Darci Alberto
Biochemical features of organic extractives from Eucalyptus and Corymbia woods using ethanol as a solvent
description Abstract: This study aims to evaluate chemical characteristics, antioxidant and antibacterial activities of organic compounds extracted from three Eucalyptus wood and Corymbia maculate wood using ethanol as a solvent. To obtain the ethanolic extracts, 15 g of a powdered wood sample was mixed with 150 mL of ethyl alcohol 99 % PA by constant mechanical stirring, which was further magnetically mixed at 60 ºC for 24 h. The extractives were analyzed utilizing percent yield, Fourier-transform infrared spectrum, inhibitory index (measured after antimicrobial tests), antioxidant activity, and condensed tannins content. The Eucalyptus dunnii extract showed the highest percent yield. The infrared spectra of all the extractives presented similar profiles, with remarkable bands ascribed to the presence of lipophilic extracts, sterols, fatty acids, and other hydroxylated substances, such as carbohydrates and phenolic compounds. In all cases, the higher the concentration of the extractive was, the higher the antioxidant activity was. The antioxidant activity of Eucalyptus saligna extract stood out since overcame that of the positive control (ascorbic acid). Regarding the condensed tannins content, that extract from Eucalyptus grandis excelled.
author Barbosa,Kelvin Techera
Acosta,Andrey Pereira
Schulz,Henrique Romer
Santi,Ivandra Ignes de
Delucis,Rafael de Avila
Beltrame,Rafael
Gatto,Darci Alberto
author_facet Barbosa,Kelvin Techera
Acosta,Andrey Pereira
Schulz,Henrique Romer
Santi,Ivandra Ignes de
Delucis,Rafael de Avila
Beltrame,Rafael
Gatto,Darci Alberto
author_sort Barbosa,Kelvin Techera
title Biochemical features of organic extractives from Eucalyptus and Corymbia woods using ethanol as a solvent
title_short Biochemical features of organic extractives from Eucalyptus and Corymbia woods using ethanol as a solvent
title_full Biochemical features of organic extractives from Eucalyptus and Corymbia woods using ethanol as a solvent
title_fullStr Biochemical features of organic extractives from Eucalyptus and Corymbia woods using ethanol as a solvent
title_full_unstemmed Biochemical features of organic extractives from Eucalyptus and Corymbia woods using ethanol as a solvent
title_sort biochemical features of organic extractives from eucalyptus and corymbia woods using ethanol as a solvent
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2021000100458
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