Social Support and Community Integration in Users of Brazil's Basic Social Protection Policy

Abstract: This study aimed to verify how community participation, family support, and sociodemographic variables relate to community integration. Participants were 201 individuals from the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul, residing in the cities of Porto Alegre and Esteio, who benefited from a b...

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Autores principales:	Pizzinato,Adolfo, de Almeida Segundo,Damião Soares, Pagnussat,Esequiel, Almeida Weber,João Luis, Bones Rocha,Katia
Lenguaje:	English
Publicado:	Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile 2021
Materias:	social support community integration social care policies Brazil
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-22282021000100104
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0718-222820210001001042021-07-08Social Support and Community Integration in Users of Brazil's Basic Social Protection PolicyPizzinato,Adolfode Almeida Segundo,Damião SoaresPagnussat,EsequielAlmeida Weber,João LuisBones Rocha,Katia social support community integration social care policies Brazil Abstract: This study aimed to verify how community participation, family support, and sociodemographic variables relate to community integration. Participants were 201 individuals from the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul, residing in the cities of Porto Alegre and Esteio, who benefited from a basic social protection program, PAIF (Proteção e Atendimento Integral à Família). The non-probability sample was mainly composed of low socioeconomic status women with a low educational level who were beneficiaries of social financial support programs. The research protocol comprised the Inventory of Family Support Perception, the Questionnaire of Community Social Support, and questions about sociodemographic characteristics. Correlation of PAIF participation duration with community integration was weak (r = 0.145, p < 0.05). A linear regression model showed that age (Β = 0.323, p < 0.001), the monetary value of the benefit (Β = 0.224, p = 0.002), and community participation (Β = 0.234, p = 0.002) were predictors, accounting for 30.5% of the variance of community integration. Results indicate that, as people age in the community, they increase their integration. The amounts received by each family probably affect community integration because they expand access to community spaces and public services. Individuals with greater community support tools felt more welcome in the community network. Additional studies are needed to provide evidence for the effectiveness of social integration and health promotion interventions.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ChilePsykhe (Santiago) v.30 n.1 20212021-05-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-22282021000100104en10.7764/psykhe.2019.22307
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	English
topic	social support community integration social care policies Brazil
spellingShingle	social support community integration social care policies Brazil Pizzinato,Adolfo de Almeida Segundo,Damião Soares Pagnussat,Esequiel Almeida Weber,João Luis Bones Rocha,Katia Social Support and Community Integration in Users of Brazil's Basic Social Protection Policy
description	Abstract: This study aimed to verify how community participation, family support, and sociodemographic variables relate to community integration. Participants were 201 individuals from the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul, residing in the cities of Porto Alegre and Esteio, who benefited from a basic social protection program, PAIF (Proteção e Atendimento Integral à Família). The non-probability sample was mainly composed of low socioeconomic status women with a low educational level who were beneficiaries of social financial support programs. The research protocol comprised the Inventory of Family Support Perception, the Questionnaire of Community Social Support, and questions about sociodemographic characteristics. Correlation of PAIF participation duration with community integration was weak (r = 0.145, p < 0.05). A linear regression model showed that age (Β = 0.323, p < 0.001), the monetary value of the benefit (Β = 0.224, p = 0.002), and community participation (Β = 0.234, p = 0.002) were predictors, accounting for 30.5% of the variance of community integration. Results indicate that, as people age in the community, they increase their integration. The amounts received by each family probably affect community integration because they expand access to community spaces and public services. Individuals with greater community support tools felt more welcome in the community network. Additional studies are needed to provide evidence for the effectiveness of social integration and health promotion interventions.
author	Pizzinato,Adolfo de Almeida Segundo,Damião Soares Pagnussat,Esequiel Almeida Weber,João Luis Bones Rocha,Katia
author_facet	Pizzinato,Adolfo de Almeida Segundo,Damião Soares Pagnussat,Esequiel Almeida Weber,João Luis Bones Rocha,Katia
author_sort	Pizzinato,Adolfo
title	Social Support and Community Integration in Users of Brazil's Basic Social Protection Policy
title_short	Social Support and Community Integration in Users of Brazil's Basic Social Protection Policy
title_full	Social Support and Community Integration in Users of Brazil's Basic Social Protection Policy
title_fullStr	Social Support and Community Integration in Users of Brazil's Basic Social Protection Policy
title_full_unstemmed	Social Support and Community Integration in Users of Brazil's Basic Social Protection Policy
title_sort	social support and community integration in users of brazil's basic social protection policy
publisher	Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
publishDate	2021
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-22282021000100104
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Social Support and Community Integration in Users of Brazil's Basic Social Protection Policy

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