Comparison of Mood among Male and Female Workers as a Function of Reproductive Stage

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare the frequencies of mood alterations of mature male and female workers. Also we aimed to demonstrate the relationship of symptoms with some psychological aspects such as volunteer's self-esteem (SE), marital satisfaction (MS) and attitudes tow...

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Autores principales: Huerta-Franco,María-Raquel, Vargas-Luna,Miguel, Huerta-Franco,Elba-del-Rosario, Flores-Hernández,Corina, González-Yebra,Ana-Lilia, Morales-Mata,Ismael, Jiménez Velázquez,Aminta
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Fundación Científica y Tecnológica. Asociación Chilena de Seguridad 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-24492013000100004
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-244920130001000042013-11-04Comparison of Mood among Male and Female Workers as a Function of Reproductive StageHuerta-Franco,María-RaquelVargas-Luna,MiguelHuerta-Franco,Elba-del-RosarioFlores-Hernández,CorinaGonzález-Yebra,Ana-LiliaMorales-Mata,IsmaelJiménez Velázquez,Aminta MOOD MALE AND FEMALE WORKERS REPRODUCTIVE Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare the frequencies of mood alterations of mature male and female workers. Also we aimed to demonstrate the relationship of symptoms with some psychological aspects such as volunteer's self-esteem (SE), marital satisfaction (MS) and attitudes toward sexuality (ATS). Materials and methods: In a cross-sectional design, we determine the frequencies of depression, anxiety, non-specific symptoms of depression (NSSD), MS, and the feelings of empty nest syndrome (FENS) in 103 males and 129 females from 40 to 64 years of age. Depression, NSSD and anxiety were evaluated according to DSMIII-R criteria and scored with the Hamilton Bech-Rafaelsen test. SE was evaluated with the Coopersmith test, ATS and FENS with a previously validated questionnaire, and MS with the Pick De Weiss test. Women were divided according to their last menstrual period in pre- peri- and postmenopausal. Results: The results demonstrated that FENS were more frequent in females than in males (p=0.03). Perimenopausal women had higher frequencies of depression, anxiety, and NSSD than males and pre- and postmenopausal females did. SE was positively associated with mood alterations in both male and female labors. In males, MS was significant associated with FENS; and with depression and NSSD in perimenopausal females. Conclusions: We concluded that mood alterations are more frequent in mature females than in males. Also we demonstrated that in mature females poor SE could be a risk factor to development mood problems. In both mature male and postmenopausal females, MS plays an important role in the appearance of FENS.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFundación Científica y Tecnológica. Asociación Chilena de SeguridadCiencia & trabajo v.15 n.46 20132013-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-24492013000100004en10.4067/S0718-24492013000100004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic MOOD
MALE AND FEMALE WORKERS
REPRODUCTIVE
spellingShingle MOOD
MALE AND FEMALE WORKERS
REPRODUCTIVE
Huerta-Franco,María-Raquel
Vargas-Luna,Miguel
Huerta-Franco,Elba-del-Rosario
Flores-Hernández,Corina
González-Yebra,Ana-Lilia
Morales-Mata,Ismael
Jiménez Velázquez,Aminta
Comparison of Mood among Male and Female Workers as a Function of Reproductive Stage
description Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare the frequencies of mood alterations of mature male and female workers. Also we aimed to demonstrate the relationship of symptoms with some psychological aspects such as volunteer's self-esteem (SE), marital satisfaction (MS) and attitudes toward sexuality (ATS). Materials and methods: In a cross-sectional design, we determine the frequencies of depression, anxiety, non-specific symptoms of depression (NSSD), MS, and the feelings of empty nest syndrome (FENS) in 103 males and 129 females from 40 to 64 years of age. Depression, NSSD and anxiety were evaluated according to DSMIII-R criteria and scored with the Hamilton Bech-Rafaelsen test. SE was evaluated with the Coopersmith test, ATS and FENS with a previously validated questionnaire, and MS with the Pick De Weiss test. Women were divided according to their last menstrual period in pre- peri- and postmenopausal. Results: The results demonstrated that FENS were more frequent in females than in males (p=0.03). Perimenopausal women had higher frequencies of depression, anxiety, and NSSD than males and pre- and postmenopausal females did. SE was positively associated with mood alterations in both male and female labors. In males, MS was significant associated with FENS; and with depression and NSSD in perimenopausal females. Conclusions: We concluded that mood alterations are more frequent in mature females than in males. Also we demonstrated that in mature females poor SE could be a risk factor to development mood problems. In both mature male and postmenopausal females, MS plays an important role in the appearance of FENS.
author Huerta-Franco,María-Raquel
Vargas-Luna,Miguel
Huerta-Franco,Elba-del-Rosario
Flores-Hernández,Corina
González-Yebra,Ana-Lilia
Morales-Mata,Ismael
Jiménez Velázquez,Aminta
author_facet Huerta-Franco,María-Raquel
Vargas-Luna,Miguel
Huerta-Franco,Elba-del-Rosario
Flores-Hernández,Corina
González-Yebra,Ana-Lilia
Morales-Mata,Ismael
Jiménez Velázquez,Aminta
author_sort Huerta-Franco,María-Raquel
title Comparison of Mood among Male and Female Workers as a Function of Reproductive Stage
title_short Comparison of Mood among Male and Female Workers as a Function of Reproductive Stage
title_full Comparison of Mood among Male and Female Workers as a Function of Reproductive Stage
title_fullStr Comparison of Mood among Male and Female Workers as a Function of Reproductive Stage
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Mood among Male and Female Workers as a Function of Reproductive Stage
title_sort comparison of mood among male and female workers as a function of reproductive stage
publisher Fundación Científica y Tecnológica. Asociación Chilena de Seguridad
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-24492013000100004
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