What Types of Start-ups Receive Funding from the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Program?: Evidence from the Kauffman Firm Survey

This paper integrates the Kauffman Firm Survey with the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) recipient dataset to examine in more depth the characteristics of small business start-ups that received R & D subsidy from SBIR. Our selection analysis first shows that SBIR program funds are d...

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Autor principal: Galope,Reynold V
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad Alberto Hurtado. Facultad de Economía y Negocios 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-27242014000200002
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-272420140002000022015-11-12What Types of Start-ups Receive Funding from the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Program?: Evidence from the Kauffman Firm SurveyGalope,Reynold V small and medium enterprises research and development (R & D) high-technology start-ups small business innovation research (SBIR) innovation policy kauffman firm survey (KFS) This paper integrates the Kauffman Firm Survey with the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) recipient dataset to examine in more depth the characteristics of small business start-ups that received R & D subsidy from SBIR. Our selection analysis first shows that SBIR program funds are distributed disproportionately to start-ups whose owner has a post-graduate education. The odds of being granted SBIR R & D subsidies are also higher for those who had prior R & D experience and owned patents at the start of their business operations. Start-ups that are operating in the high-technology sector are also more likely to receive SBIR funds than start-ups in traditional sectors. Surprisingly, start-ups that did not sell goods and services are more likely to receive SBIR grants. Interestingly, location matters but at a different direction: start-ups located in states that are not known for their R & D performance are more likely to receive SBIR funding.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Alberto Hurtado. Facultad de Economía y NegociosJournal of technology management & innovation v.9 n.2 20142014-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-27242014000200002en10.4067/S0718-27242014000200002
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic small and medium enterprises
research and development (R & D)
high-technology start-ups
small business innovation research (SBIR)
innovation policy
kauffman firm survey (KFS)
spellingShingle small and medium enterprises
research and development (R & D)
high-technology start-ups
small business innovation research (SBIR)
innovation policy
kauffman firm survey (KFS)
Galope,Reynold V
What Types of Start-ups Receive Funding from the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Program?: Evidence from the Kauffman Firm Survey
description This paper integrates the Kauffman Firm Survey with the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) recipient dataset to examine in more depth the characteristics of small business start-ups that received R & D subsidy from SBIR. Our selection analysis first shows that SBIR program funds are distributed disproportionately to start-ups whose owner has a post-graduate education. The odds of being granted SBIR R & D subsidies are also higher for those who had prior R & D experience and owned patents at the start of their business operations. Start-ups that are operating in the high-technology sector are also more likely to receive SBIR funds than start-ups in traditional sectors. Surprisingly, start-ups that did not sell goods and services are more likely to receive SBIR grants. Interestingly, location matters but at a different direction: start-ups located in states that are not known for their R & D performance are more likely to receive SBIR funding.
author Galope,Reynold V
author_facet Galope,Reynold V
author_sort Galope,Reynold V
title What Types of Start-ups Receive Funding from the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Program?: Evidence from the Kauffman Firm Survey
title_short What Types of Start-ups Receive Funding from the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Program?: Evidence from the Kauffman Firm Survey
title_full What Types of Start-ups Receive Funding from the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Program?: Evidence from the Kauffman Firm Survey
title_fullStr What Types of Start-ups Receive Funding from the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Program?: Evidence from the Kauffman Firm Survey
title_full_unstemmed What Types of Start-ups Receive Funding from the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Program?: Evidence from the Kauffman Firm Survey
title_sort what types of start-ups receive funding from the small business innovation research (sbir) program?: evidence from the kauffman firm survey
publisher Universidad Alberto Hurtado. Facultad de Economía y Negocios
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-27242014000200002
work_keys_str_mv AT galopereynoldv whattypesofstartupsreceivefundingfromthesmallbusinessinnovationresearchsbirprogramevidencefromthekauffmanfirmsurvey
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