Country Context and University Affiliation: A Comparative Study of Business Incubation in the United States and Brazil

This study compared university affiliated and non-university affiliated business incubators in the United States and Brazil in order to assess the impacts of country context and affiliation on incubator funding sources, direct financial assistance to client firms and internal versus external service...

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Autores principales: Chandra,Aruna, Chao,Chia-An
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad Alberto Hurtado. Facultad de Economía y Negocios 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-27242016000200004
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-272420160002000042016-07-12Country Context and University Affiliation: A Comparative Study of Business Incubation in the United States and BrazilChandra,ArunaChao,Chia-An business incubators in Brazil and United States incubator affiliation funding financial support services This study compared university affiliated and non-university affiliated business incubators in the United States and Brazil in order to assess the impacts of country context and affiliation on incubator funding sources, direct financial assistance to client firms and internal versus external service mix through use of quantitative and qualitative data. Affiliations with external entities can provide life giving resources; however, it may also transfer external shocks to the new venture calling for buffers. Results indicated that incubators in the United States have a higher number of funding sources, are more likely to provide direct financial support, and offer more external services relative to Brazilian incubators; whereas Brazilian incubators are more inclined to connect incubatees to external financial resources but provide services in-house. The study results suggested that incubators in both countries use "bridges" and "buffers" to ameliorate resource deficits driven by environmental exigencies.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Alberto Hurtado. Facultad de Economía y NegociosJournal of technology management & innovation v.11 n.2 20162016-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-27242016000200004en10.4067/S0718-27242016000200004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic business incubators in Brazil and United States
incubator affiliation
funding
financial support
services
spellingShingle business incubators in Brazil and United States
incubator affiliation
funding
financial support
services
Chandra,Aruna
Chao,Chia-An
Country Context and University Affiliation: A Comparative Study of Business Incubation in the United States and Brazil
description This study compared university affiliated and non-university affiliated business incubators in the United States and Brazil in order to assess the impacts of country context and affiliation on incubator funding sources, direct financial assistance to client firms and internal versus external service mix through use of quantitative and qualitative data. Affiliations with external entities can provide life giving resources; however, it may also transfer external shocks to the new venture calling for buffers. Results indicated that incubators in the United States have a higher number of funding sources, are more likely to provide direct financial support, and offer more external services relative to Brazilian incubators; whereas Brazilian incubators are more inclined to connect incubatees to external financial resources but provide services in-house. The study results suggested that incubators in both countries use "bridges" and "buffers" to ameliorate resource deficits driven by environmental exigencies.
author Chandra,Aruna
Chao,Chia-An
author_facet Chandra,Aruna
Chao,Chia-An
author_sort Chandra,Aruna
title Country Context and University Affiliation: A Comparative Study of Business Incubation in the United States and Brazil
title_short Country Context and University Affiliation: A Comparative Study of Business Incubation in the United States and Brazil
title_full Country Context and University Affiliation: A Comparative Study of Business Incubation in the United States and Brazil
title_fullStr Country Context and University Affiliation: A Comparative Study of Business Incubation in the United States and Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Country Context and University Affiliation: A Comparative Study of Business Incubation in the United States and Brazil
title_sort country context and university affiliation: a comparative study of business incubation in the united states and brazil
publisher Universidad Alberto Hurtado. Facultad de Economía y Negocios
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-27242016000200004
work_keys_str_mv AT chandraaruna countrycontextanduniversityaffiliationacomparativestudyofbusinessincubationintheunitedstatesandbrazil
AT chaochiaan countrycontextanduniversityaffiliationacomparativestudyofbusinessincubationintheunitedstatesandbrazil
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