University industry links and product innovation: cooperate or contract?

The role of universities in product innovation has received considerable attention over the past decade. However, little is known about how the type of formal university-firm interaction predicts innovative performance and the degree of novelty of new products. This research differentiates two forms...

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Autores principales: Vega-Jurado,Jaider, Kask,Sean, Manjarrés-Henriquez,Liney
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad Alberto Hurtado. Facultad de Economía y Negocios 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-27242017000300001
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-272420170003000012017-11-15University industry links and product innovation: cooperate or contract?Vega-Jurado,JaiderKask,SeanManjarrés-Henriquez,Liney R&D cooperation R&D contracting innovation universities product novelty The role of universities in product innovation has received considerable attention over the past decade. However, little is known about how the type of formal university-firm interaction predicts innovative performance and the degree of novelty of new products. This research differentiates two forms of firm high-relational interaction with universities: R&D contracting and cooperation. We exploit the panel structure of a dataset of 5,858 Spanish manufacturing firms with fixed-effects models. The empirical analysis finds that, although both contracting and cooperation predict product innovative performance, the two activities differ in the degree of novelty of new product outcomes. The implications are that the codified nature and asymmetric scope of R&D contracting is more suitable for exploitative innovation, resulting in product innovation that is incremental in nature. On the other hand, the possibility to exchange and create tacit knowledge and the explorative nature of R&D cooperation provide firms with the opportunity to better access the broad knowledge base of universities, leading to product innovations with a higher degree of novelty.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Alberto Hurtado. Facultad de Economía y NegociosJournal of technology management & innovation v.12 n.3 20172017-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-27242017000300001en10.4067/S0718-27242017000300001
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic R&D cooperation
R&D contracting
innovation
universities
product novelty
spellingShingle R&D cooperation
R&D contracting
innovation
universities
product novelty
Vega-Jurado,Jaider
Kask,Sean
Manjarrés-Henriquez,Liney
University industry links and product innovation: cooperate or contract?
description The role of universities in product innovation has received considerable attention over the past decade. However, little is known about how the type of formal university-firm interaction predicts innovative performance and the degree of novelty of new products. This research differentiates two forms of firm high-relational interaction with universities: R&D contracting and cooperation. We exploit the panel structure of a dataset of 5,858 Spanish manufacturing firms with fixed-effects models. The empirical analysis finds that, although both contracting and cooperation predict product innovative performance, the two activities differ in the degree of novelty of new product outcomes. The implications are that the codified nature and asymmetric scope of R&D contracting is more suitable for exploitative innovation, resulting in product innovation that is incremental in nature. On the other hand, the possibility to exchange and create tacit knowledge and the explorative nature of R&D cooperation provide firms with the opportunity to better access the broad knowledge base of universities, leading to product innovations with a higher degree of novelty.
author Vega-Jurado,Jaider
Kask,Sean
Manjarrés-Henriquez,Liney
author_facet Vega-Jurado,Jaider
Kask,Sean
Manjarrés-Henriquez,Liney
author_sort Vega-Jurado,Jaider
title University industry links and product innovation: cooperate or contract?
title_short University industry links and product innovation: cooperate or contract?
title_full University industry links and product innovation: cooperate or contract?
title_fullStr University industry links and product innovation: cooperate or contract?
title_full_unstemmed University industry links and product innovation: cooperate or contract?
title_sort university industry links and product innovation: cooperate or contract?
publisher Universidad Alberto Hurtado. Facultad de Economía y Negocios
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-27242017000300001
work_keys_str_mv AT vegajuradojaider universityindustrylinksandproductinnovationcooperateorcontract
AT kasksean universityindustrylinksandproductinnovationcooperateorcontract
AT manjarreshenriquezliney universityindustrylinksandproductinnovationcooperateorcontract
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