Do Large Firms Pursue More Process Innovation? A Case of Canadian Manufacturing Industries

Abstract We test the Cohen & Klepper cost-spreading process share hypotheses using unique data from two national innovation surveys (2009 and 2012). To our knowledge, no other study has the same combination as our dataset, in terms of robust data from a mandatory survey, large sample size, diver...

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Autores principales: Koo,Bonwoo, Cozzarin,Brian
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad Alberto Hurtado. Facultad de Economía y Negocios 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-27242021000200019
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-272420210002000192021-09-30Do Large Firms Pursue More Process Innovation? A Case of Canadian Manufacturing IndustriesKoo,BonwooCozzarin,Brian product innovation process innovation process share R&D expenditure, number of innovations Cohen & Klepper hypotheses Abstract We test the Cohen & Klepper cost-spreading process share hypotheses using unique data from two national innovation surveys (2009 and 2012). To our knowledge, no other study has the same combination as our dataset, in terms of robust data from a mandatory survey, large sample size, diverse measures for innovation output, and no sample selection bias. We use two direct measures of innovation to test the CK hypothesis: R&D expenditure and the number of innovations. An outcome variable that counts the number of innovations can be easier for respondents to recall from memory and they may reflect the firm’s activities more accurately. Using direct measures of innovation eliminates three forms of bias emanating from patents. Our results show that the CK hypotheses can be supported with the aggregated sample, but the results are weak for separate industries. The count-based process share provides statistically superior results to the expenditure-based process share.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Alberto Hurtado. Facultad de Economía y NegociosJournal of technology management & innovation v.16 n.2 20212021-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-27242021000200019en10.4067/S0718-27242021000200019
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic product innovation
process innovation
process share
R&D expenditure, number of innovations
Cohen & Klepper hypotheses
spellingShingle product innovation
process innovation
process share
R&D expenditure, number of innovations
Cohen & Klepper hypotheses
Koo,Bonwoo
Cozzarin,Brian
Do Large Firms Pursue More Process Innovation? A Case of Canadian Manufacturing Industries
description Abstract We test the Cohen & Klepper cost-spreading process share hypotheses using unique data from two national innovation surveys (2009 and 2012). To our knowledge, no other study has the same combination as our dataset, in terms of robust data from a mandatory survey, large sample size, diverse measures for innovation output, and no sample selection bias. We use two direct measures of innovation to test the CK hypothesis: R&D expenditure and the number of innovations. An outcome variable that counts the number of innovations can be easier for respondents to recall from memory and they may reflect the firm’s activities more accurately. Using direct measures of innovation eliminates three forms of bias emanating from patents. Our results show that the CK hypotheses can be supported with the aggregated sample, but the results are weak for separate industries. The count-based process share provides statistically superior results to the expenditure-based process share.
author Koo,Bonwoo
Cozzarin,Brian
author_facet Koo,Bonwoo
Cozzarin,Brian
author_sort Koo,Bonwoo
title Do Large Firms Pursue More Process Innovation? A Case of Canadian Manufacturing Industries
title_short Do Large Firms Pursue More Process Innovation? A Case of Canadian Manufacturing Industries
title_full Do Large Firms Pursue More Process Innovation? A Case of Canadian Manufacturing Industries
title_fullStr Do Large Firms Pursue More Process Innovation? A Case of Canadian Manufacturing Industries
title_full_unstemmed Do Large Firms Pursue More Process Innovation? A Case of Canadian Manufacturing Industries
title_sort do large firms pursue more process innovation? a case of canadian manufacturing industries
publisher Universidad Alberto Hurtado. Facultad de Economía y Negocios
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-27242021000200019
work_keys_str_mv AT koobonwoo dolargefirmspursuemoreprocessinnovationacaseofcanadianmanufacturingindustries
AT cozzarinbrian dolargefirmspursuemoreprocessinnovationacaseofcanadianmanufacturingindustries
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