MODIFICATION OF BIOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES BY SOIL USE

Human activity is one of the main causes of the physical, chemical and biological degradation of soils. This degradation implies a change in soil quality as it involves both a decrease in productivity and changes in the ecological functions of the soil. The objective of the present study was to inve...

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Autores principales: Trasar-Cepeda,Carmen, Leirós,Maria Carmen, Gil-Sotres,Fernando
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2008
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-27912008000200007
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-279120080002000072009-12-23MODIFICATION OF BIOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES BY SOIL USETrasar-Cepeda,CarmenLeirós,Maria CarmenGil-Sotres,Fernando Soil enzymes soil biochemical properties soil use soil management forest soils agricultural soils Human activity is one of the main causes of the physical, chemical and biological degradation of soils. This degradation implies a change in soil quality as it involves both a decrease in productivity and changes in the ecological functions of the soil. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of soil use on soil biochemical properties, with the aim of providing data that allow assessment of the usefulness of enzymatic activities as indicators of soil quality. In addition to physical and chemical properties, different hydrolase enzymes involved in the C, N, P and S cycles, and other biochemical properties, such as the microbial biomass C and soil basal respiration, were analysed. The results obtained allowed different conclusions to be reached regarding the main processes involving the biochemical properties in soils affected by human activity. The present study is a summary of a wider paper to be Publisher in Soil Biology and Biochemistry. This was presented as a Keynote to the 3 International Conference on Soil Enzymes (Viterbo, Italy), 15-19 July 2007 and, partly, as a invited Conference to the Segundo Simposio Internacional: Suelo, Ecologí a y Medioambiente (Temuco, Chile), 8-9 noviembre 2007.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloRevista de la ciencia del suelo y nutrición vegetal v.8 n.2 20082008-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-27912008000200007en10.4067/S0718-27912008000200007
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Soil enzymes
soil biochemical properties
soil use
soil management
forest soils
agricultural soils
spellingShingle Soil enzymes
soil biochemical properties
soil use
soil management
forest soils
agricultural soils
Trasar-Cepeda,Carmen
Leirós,Maria Carmen
Gil-Sotres,Fernando
MODIFICATION OF BIOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES BY SOIL USE
description Human activity is one of the main causes of the physical, chemical and biological degradation of soils. This degradation implies a change in soil quality as it involves both a decrease in productivity and changes in the ecological functions of the soil. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of soil use on soil biochemical properties, with the aim of providing data that allow assessment of the usefulness of enzymatic activities as indicators of soil quality. In addition to physical and chemical properties, different hydrolase enzymes involved in the C, N, P and S cycles, and other biochemical properties, such as the microbial biomass C and soil basal respiration, were analysed. The results obtained allowed different conclusions to be reached regarding the main processes involving the biochemical properties in soils affected by human activity. The present study is a summary of a wider paper to be Publisher in Soil Biology and Biochemistry. This was presented as a Keynote to the 3 International Conference on Soil Enzymes (Viterbo, Italy), 15-19 July 2007 and, partly, as a invited Conference to the Segundo Simposio Internacional: Suelo, Ecologí a y Medioambiente (Temuco, Chile), 8-9 noviembre 2007.
author Trasar-Cepeda,Carmen
Leirós,Maria Carmen
Gil-Sotres,Fernando
author_facet Trasar-Cepeda,Carmen
Leirós,Maria Carmen
Gil-Sotres,Fernando
author_sort Trasar-Cepeda,Carmen
title MODIFICATION OF BIOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES BY SOIL USE
title_short MODIFICATION OF BIOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES BY SOIL USE
title_full MODIFICATION OF BIOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES BY SOIL USE
title_fullStr MODIFICATION OF BIOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES BY SOIL USE
title_full_unstemmed MODIFICATION OF BIOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES BY SOIL USE
title_sort modification of biochemical properties by soil use
publisher Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2008
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-27912008000200007
work_keys_str_mv AT trasarcepedacarmen modificationofbiochemicalpropertiesbysoiluse
AT leirosmariacarmen modificationofbiochemicalpropertiesbysoiluse
AT gilsotresfernando modificationofbiochemicalpropertiesbysoiluse
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