Application of the Watershed Sustainability Index to the Elqui river basin, North-Central Chile

The Watershed Sustainability Index WSI, developed as an integrated method to assess the sustainability of basin management, and particularly water resource management, was applied in the Elqui River Basin over a period offive years (2001-2005). The Elqui watershed is located in a semiarid region of...

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Autores principales: Cortés,Ana Elizabeth, Oyarzún,Ricardo, Kretschmer,Nicole, Chaves,Henrique, Soto,Guido, Soto,Manuel, Amézaga,Jaime, Oyarzún,Jorge, Rötting,Tobias, Señoret,Michelle, Maturana,Hugo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-28132012000200005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-281320120002000052013-05-02Application of the Watershed Sustainability Index to the Elqui river basin, North-Central ChileCortés,Ana ElizabethOyarzún,RicardoKretschmer,NicoleChaves,HenriqueSoto,GuidoSoto,ManuelAmézaga,JaimeOyarzún,JorgeRötting,TobiasSeñoret,MichelleMaturana,Hugo integrated watershed management hydrology environment quality of life policies The Watershed Sustainability Index WSI, developed as an integrated method to assess the sustainability of basin management, and particularly water resource management, was applied in the Elqui River Basin over a period offive years (2001-2005). The Elqui watershed is located in a semiarid region of Chile, and it has been incorporated into the River Basin Network of the UNESCO HELP Program. The result was an overall WSI score of 0.61 (within a possible range of 0 to 1), rating the basin sustainability as "intermediate". The main watershed strengths were related to the Environment and Policies indicators. On the other hand, the weakness observed in the watershed was related to the Hydrology indicator, mainly due to water scarcity issues. The bottlenecks and limitations identified in this study represent a window of opportunity to improve the current situation in the basin, and calls for more efficient coordination between the different institutions involved in natural resource management. The application of the WSI in the Elqui basin demonstrated the practicality of the method, both as an analytic instrument, and as a useful management tool for water authorities, water users and stakeholders. An important limitation encountered in this study, however, was a general lack of up to date local information. This needs to be addressed in applying the method for mid- to long-term planning and management strategies, both in the Elqui basin and elsewhere.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Católica de la Santísima ConcepciónObras y proyectos n.12 20122012-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-28132012000200005en10.4067/S0718-28132012000200005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic integrated watershed management
hydrology
environment
quality of life
policies
spellingShingle integrated watershed management
hydrology
environment
quality of life
policies
Cortés,Ana Elizabeth
Oyarzún,Ricardo
Kretschmer,Nicole
Chaves,Henrique
Soto,Guido
Soto,Manuel
Amézaga,Jaime
Oyarzún,Jorge
Rötting,Tobias
Señoret,Michelle
Maturana,Hugo
Application of the Watershed Sustainability Index to the Elqui river basin, North-Central Chile
description The Watershed Sustainability Index WSI, developed as an integrated method to assess the sustainability of basin management, and particularly water resource management, was applied in the Elqui River Basin over a period offive years (2001-2005). The Elqui watershed is located in a semiarid region of Chile, and it has been incorporated into the River Basin Network of the UNESCO HELP Program. The result was an overall WSI score of 0.61 (within a possible range of 0 to 1), rating the basin sustainability as "intermediate". The main watershed strengths were related to the Environment and Policies indicators. On the other hand, the weakness observed in the watershed was related to the Hydrology indicator, mainly due to water scarcity issues. The bottlenecks and limitations identified in this study represent a window of opportunity to improve the current situation in the basin, and calls for more efficient coordination between the different institutions involved in natural resource management. The application of the WSI in the Elqui basin demonstrated the practicality of the method, both as an analytic instrument, and as a useful management tool for water authorities, water users and stakeholders. An important limitation encountered in this study, however, was a general lack of up to date local information. This needs to be addressed in applying the method for mid- to long-term planning and management strategies, both in the Elqui basin and elsewhere.
author Cortés,Ana Elizabeth
Oyarzún,Ricardo
Kretschmer,Nicole
Chaves,Henrique
Soto,Guido
Soto,Manuel
Amézaga,Jaime
Oyarzún,Jorge
Rötting,Tobias
Señoret,Michelle
Maturana,Hugo
author_facet Cortés,Ana Elizabeth
Oyarzún,Ricardo
Kretschmer,Nicole
Chaves,Henrique
Soto,Guido
Soto,Manuel
Amézaga,Jaime
Oyarzún,Jorge
Rötting,Tobias
Señoret,Michelle
Maturana,Hugo
author_sort Cortés,Ana Elizabeth
title Application of the Watershed Sustainability Index to the Elqui river basin, North-Central Chile
title_short Application of the Watershed Sustainability Index to the Elqui river basin, North-Central Chile
title_full Application of the Watershed Sustainability Index to the Elqui river basin, North-Central Chile
title_fullStr Application of the Watershed Sustainability Index to the Elqui river basin, North-Central Chile
title_full_unstemmed Application of the Watershed Sustainability Index to the Elqui river basin, North-Central Chile
title_sort application of the watershed sustainability index to the elqui river basin, north-central chile
publisher Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-28132012000200005
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