Evaluating the effectiveness of signal timing optimization based on microscopic simulation

Previous studies have shown that there are inconsistencies between the assessments of signal timing plans based on the results of optimization tools that use macroscopic simulation models and the assessments of the same plans based on microscopic simulation models. The studies show that the signal t...

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Autores principales: Álvarez,Patricio, Hadi,Mohammed A
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-28132014000200006
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-281320140002000062015-02-25Evaluating the effectiveness of signal timing optimization based on microscopic simulationÁlvarez,PatricioHadi,Mohammed A simulation models optimization models traffic models traffic signals Previous studies have shown that there are inconsistencies between the assessments of signal timing plans based on the results of optimization tools that use macroscopic simulation models and the assessments of the same plans based on microscopic simulation models. The studies show that the signal timing plans, identified to be optimal by the optimization tools, are determined to be not optimal and sometimes do not perform well according to microscopic simulation assessments. However, no attempts have been made in previous studies to determine the reasons behind these inconsistencies. This paper investigates whether adjusting the parameters of the macroscopic simulation models to correspond to the calibrated microscopic simulation model parameters can reduce the above mentioned inconsistencies. The results show that adjusting the values of platoon dispersion parameters, coded cruise speeds, and saturation flow rates in the macroscopic simulation models can have significant impacts on the performance of the signal timing plans as assessed by microscopic simulation.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Católica de la Santísima ConcepciónObras y proyectos n.16 20142014-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-28132014000200006en10.4067/S0718-28132014000200006
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic simulation models
optimization models
traffic models
traffic signals
spellingShingle simulation models
optimization models
traffic models
traffic signals
Álvarez,Patricio
Hadi,Mohammed A
Evaluating the effectiveness of signal timing optimization based on microscopic simulation
description Previous studies have shown that there are inconsistencies between the assessments of signal timing plans based on the results of optimization tools that use macroscopic simulation models and the assessments of the same plans based on microscopic simulation models. The studies show that the signal timing plans, identified to be optimal by the optimization tools, are determined to be not optimal and sometimes do not perform well according to microscopic simulation assessments. However, no attempts have been made in previous studies to determine the reasons behind these inconsistencies. This paper investigates whether adjusting the parameters of the macroscopic simulation models to correspond to the calibrated microscopic simulation model parameters can reduce the above mentioned inconsistencies. The results show that adjusting the values of platoon dispersion parameters, coded cruise speeds, and saturation flow rates in the macroscopic simulation models can have significant impacts on the performance of the signal timing plans as assessed by microscopic simulation.
author Álvarez,Patricio
Hadi,Mohammed A
author_facet Álvarez,Patricio
Hadi,Mohammed A
author_sort Álvarez,Patricio
title Evaluating the effectiveness of signal timing optimization based on microscopic simulation
title_short Evaluating the effectiveness of signal timing optimization based on microscopic simulation
title_full Evaluating the effectiveness of signal timing optimization based on microscopic simulation
title_fullStr Evaluating the effectiveness of signal timing optimization based on microscopic simulation
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the effectiveness of signal timing optimization based on microscopic simulation
title_sort evaluating the effectiveness of signal timing optimization based on microscopic simulation
publisher Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-28132014000200006
work_keys_str_mv AT alvarezpatricio evaluatingtheeffectivenessofsignaltimingoptimizationbasedonmicroscopicsimulation
AT hadimohammeda evaluatingtheeffectivenessofsignaltimingoptimizationbasedonmicroscopicsimulation
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