GRINDING OF HARDENED STEELS USING OPTIMIZED COOLING

Grinding – the final machining process of a workpiece – requires large amounts of cutting fluids for the lubrication, cooling and removal of chips. These fluids are highly aggressive to the environment. With the technological advances of recent years, the worldwide trend is to produce increasingly s...

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Autores principales: Sampaio Alves,Manoel Cléber de, Bianchi,Eduardo Carlos, Aguiar,Paulo Roberto de
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Tarapacá. 2008
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CBN
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-33052008000100009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-330520080001000092009-03-06GRINDING OF HARDENED STEELS USING OPTIMIZED COOLINGSampaio Alves,Manoel Cléber deBianchi,Eduardo CarlosAguiar,Paulo Roberto de Grinding optimized cooling plunge velocity grinding wheel CBN Grinding – the final machining process of a workpiece – requires large amounts of cutting fluids for the lubrication, cooling and removal of chips. These fluids are highly aggressive to the environment. With the technological advances of recent years, the worldwide trend is to produce increasingly sophisticated components with very strict geometric and dimensional tolerances, good surface finish, at low costs, and particularly without damaging the environment. The latter requirement can be achieved by recycling cutting fluids, which is a costly solution, or by drastically reducing the amount of cutting fluids employed in the grinding process. This alternative was investigated here by varying the plunge velocity in the plunge cylindrical grinding of ABNT D6 steel, rationalizing the application of two cutting fluids and using a superabrasive CBN (cubic boron nitride) grinding wheel with vitrified binder to evaluate the output parameters of tangential cutting force, acoustic emission, roughness, roundness, tool wear, residual stress and surface integrity, using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to examine the test specimens. The performance of the cutting fluid, grinding wheel and plunge velocity were analyzed to identify the best machining conditions which allowed for a reduction of the cutting fluid volume, reducing the machining time without impairing the geometric and dimensional parameters, and the surface finish and integrity of the machined components.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Tarapacá.Ingeniare. Revista chilena de ingeniería v.16 n.1 20082008-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-33052008000100009en10.4067/S0718-33052008000100009
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Grinding
optimized cooling
plunge velocity
grinding wheel
CBN
spellingShingle Grinding
optimized cooling
plunge velocity
grinding wheel
CBN
Sampaio Alves,Manoel Cléber de
Bianchi,Eduardo Carlos
Aguiar,Paulo Roberto de
GRINDING OF HARDENED STEELS USING OPTIMIZED COOLING
description Grinding – the final machining process of a workpiece – requires large amounts of cutting fluids for the lubrication, cooling and removal of chips. These fluids are highly aggressive to the environment. With the technological advances of recent years, the worldwide trend is to produce increasingly sophisticated components with very strict geometric and dimensional tolerances, good surface finish, at low costs, and particularly without damaging the environment. The latter requirement can be achieved by recycling cutting fluids, which is a costly solution, or by drastically reducing the amount of cutting fluids employed in the grinding process. This alternative was investigated here by varying the plunge velocity in the plunge cylindrical grinding of ABNT D6 steel, rationalizing the application of two cutting fluids and using a superabrasive CBN (cubic boron nitride) grinding wheel with vitrified binder to evaluate the output parameters of tangential cutting force, acoustic emission, roughness, roundness, tool wear, residual stress and surface integrity, using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to examine the test specimens. The performance of the cutting fluid, grinding wheel and plunge velocity were analyzed to identify the best machining conditions which allowed for a reduction of the cutting fluid volume, reducing the machining time without impairing the geometric and dimensional parameters, and the surface finish and integrity of the machined components.
author Sampaio Alves,Manoel Cléber de
Bianchi,Eduardo Carlos
Aguiar,Paulo Roberto de
author_facet Sampaio Alves,Manoel Cléber de
Bianchi,Eduardo Carlos
Aguiar,Paulo Roberto de
author_sort Sampaio Alves,Manoel Cléber de
title GRINDING OF HARDENED STEELS USING OPTIMIZED COOLING
title_short GRINDING OF HARDENED STEELS USING OPTIMIZED COOLING
title_full GRINDING OF HARDENED STEELS USING OPTIMIZED COOLING
title_fullStr GRINDING OF HARDENED STEELS USING OPTIMIZED COOLING
title_full_unstemmed GRINDING OF HARDENED STEELS USING OPTIMIZED COOLING
title_sort grinding of hardened steels using optimized cooling
publisher Universidad de Tarapacá.
publishDate 2008
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-33052008000100009
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