Nuclear quadrupole resonance for explosive detection

Nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) is a spectroscopic technique that can detect explosives of high chemical specificity and therefore it is very suitable for the landmine detection problem. There are several factors affecting the relation of noise signal ratio with NQR: molecular dynamics of relaxat...

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Autores principales: Cardona,Lorena, Jiménez,Jovani, Vanegas,Nelson
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Tarapacá. 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-33052015000300015
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-330520150003000152015-08-19Nuclear quadrupole resonance for explosive detectionCardona,LorenaJiménez,JovaniVanegas,Nelson Nuclear quadrupole resonance landmine detection explosive detection landmine demining Nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) is a spectroscopic technique that can detect explosives of high chemical specificity and therefore it is very suitable for the landmine detection problem. There are several factors affecting the relation of noise signal ratio with NQR: molecular dynamics of relaxation, interference signals, thermal noise, explosive amount, distance, temperature and the design of the detecting system. Literature has searched ways for solving one or more of these factors, but since not all the work has been focused on landmine detection, many have only been tested in simulation or with data obtained under controlled laboratory conditions, where the detection is not remote (there is no separation between the sample and the detection system). This paper makes a review of the state of art in NQR, analyzing its relevance to the landmine detection problem and concluding about unsolved problems that could be the focus of future research.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Tarapacá.Ingeniare. Revista chilena de ingeniería v.23 n.3 20152015-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-33052015000300015en10.4067/S0718-33052015000300015
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Nuclear quadrupole resonance
landmine detection
explosive detection
landmine
demining
spellingShingle Nuclear quadrupole resonance
landmine detection
explosive detection
landmine
demining
Cardona,Lorena
Jiménez,Jovani
Vanegas,Nelson
Nuclear quadrupole resonance for explosive detection
description Nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) is a spectroscopic technique that can detect explosives of high chemical specificity and therefore it is very suitable for the landmine detection problem. There are several factors affecting the relation of noise signal ratio with NQR: molecular dynamics of relaxation, interference signals, thermal noise, explosive amount, distance, temperature and the design of the detecting system. Literature has searched ways for solving one or more of these factors, but since not all the work has been focused on landmine detection, many have only been tested in simulation or with data obtained under controlled laboratory conditions, where the detection is not remote (there is no separation between the sample and the detection system). This paper makes a review of the state of art in NQR, analyzing its relevance to the landmine detection problem and concluding about unsolved problems that could be the focus of future research.
author Cardona,Lorena
Jiménez,Jovani
Vanegas,Nelson
author_facet Cardona,Lorena
Jiménez,Jovani
Vanegas,Nelson
author_sort Cardona,Lorena
title Nuclear quadrupole resonance for explosive detection
title_short Nuclear quadrupole resonance for explosive detection
title_full Nuclear quadrupole resonance for explosive detection
title_fullStr Nuclear quadrupole resonance for explosive detection
title_full_unstemmed Nuclear quadrupole resonance for explosive detection
title_sort nuclear quadrupole resonance for explosive detection
publisher Universidad de Tarapacá.
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-33052015000300015
work_keys_str_mv AT cardonalorena nuclearquadrupoleresonanceforexplosivedetection
AT jimenezjovani nuclearquadrupoleresonanceforexplosivedetection
AT vanegasnelson nuclearquadrupoleresonanceforexplosivedetection
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