An Empirical Comparison of EM and K-means Algorithms for Binning Metagenomics Datasets
ABSTRACT: Metagenomics is an area of microbiology that deals with the taxonomic classification of genomic samples taken directly from the environment. These samples are sequences of variable length and they may correspond to different species, some of which may be unknown or not previously stored in...
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Universidad de Tarapacá.
2018
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oai:scielo:S0718-330520180005000202018-12-10An Empirical Comparison of EM and K-means Algorithms for Binning Metagenomics DatasetsTapia Reyes,PatricioMeneses Villegas,Claudio Binning metagenomics analysis unsupervised learning clustering ABSTRACT: Metagenomics is an area of microbiology that deals with the taxonomic classification of genomic samples taken directly from the environment. These samples are sequences of variable length and they may correspond to different species, some of which may be unknown or not previously stored in a genomic database. One of the main steps in metagenomics classification correspond to binning the sequence fragments into groups that may correspond to one species. Many approaches are used to perform binning, mainly machine learning algorithms to perform classification or clustering. This paper presents the results of an empirical evaluation of two well-known unsupervised algorithms to perform the metagenomics binning task: the EM versus the K-means algorithms. Both algorithms are tested on short and long reads of synthetic datasets, with different proportions and number of species. These empirical results show that K-means in general outperforms the EM algorithm, but EM results competitive in several of the short reads datasets used for evaluation.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Tarapacá.Ingeniare. Revista chilena de ingeniería v.26 suppl.1 20182018-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-33052018000500020en10.4067/S0718-33052018000500020 |
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Binning metagenomics analysis unsupervised learning clustering |
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Binning metagenomics analysis unsupervised learning clustering Tapia Reyes,Patricio Meneses Villegas,Claudio An Empirical Comparison of EM and K-means Algorithms for Binning Metagenomics Datasets |
description |
ABSTRACT: Metagenomics is an area of microbiology that deals with the taxonomic classification of genomic samples taken directly from the environment. These samples are sequences of variable length and they may correspond to different species, some of which may be unknown or not previously stored in a genomic database. One of the main steps in metagenomics classification correspond to binning the sequence fragments into groups that may correspond to one species. Many approaches are used to perform binning, mainly machine learning algorithms to perform classification or clustering. This paper presents the results of an empirical evaluation of two well-known unsupervised algorithms to perform the metagenomics binning task: the EM versus the K-means algorithms. Both algorithms are tested on short and long reads of synthetic datasets, with different proportions and number of species. These empirical results show that K-means in general outperforms the EM algorithm, but EM results competitive in several of the short reads datasets used for evaluation. |
author |
Tapia Reyes,Patricio Meneses Villegas,Claudio |
author_facet |
Tapia Reyes,Patricio Meneses Villegas,Claudio |
author_sort |
Tapia Reyes,Patricio |
title |
An Empirical Comparison of EM and K-means Algorithms for Binning Metagenomics Datasets |
title_short |
An Empirical Comparison of EM and K-means Algorithms for Binning Metagenomics Datasets |
title_full |
An Empirical Comparison of EM and K-means Algorithms for Binning Metagenomics Datasets |
title_fullStr |
An Empirical Comparison of EM and K-means Algorithms for Binning Metagenomics Datasets |
title_full_unstemmed |
An Empirical Comparison of EM and K-means Algorithms for Binning Metagenomics Datasets |
title_sort |
empirical comparison of em and k-means algorithms for binning metagenomics datasets |
publisher |
Universidad de Tarapacá. |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-33052018000500020 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT tapiareyespatricio anempiricalcomparisonofemandkmeansalgorithmsforbinningmetagenomicsdatasets AT menesesvillegasclaudio anempiricalcomparisonofemandkmeansalgorithmsforbinningmetagenomicsdatasets AT tapiareyespatricio empiricalcomparisonofemandkmeansalgorithmsforbinningmetagenomicsdatasets AT menesesvillegasclaudio empiricalcomparisonofemandkmeansalgorithmsforbinningmetagenomicsdatasets |
_version_ |
1714203464005844992 |