Postharvest quality and shelf life of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under open-field and greenhouse conditions

In order to assess the influence of two production systems on postharvest quality and shelf life of two green pepper hybrids (Capsicum annuum L.), Anaheim-types 'Cardon' (mild hot) and '118' (mid hot), two experiments were carried out. In the first, plants were grown in open-fiel...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jiménez León,José, López Elías,Jesús, Huez López,Marco A, García López,Alejandro M, Soto Ortiz,Roberto, Escoboza García,Luis F
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292013000400005
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:scielo:S0718-34292013000400005
record_format dspace
spelling oai:scielo:S0718-342920130004000052014-01-29Postharvest quality and shelf life of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under open-field and greenhouse conditionsJiménez León,JoséLópez Elías,JesúsHuez López,Marco AGarcía López,Alejandro MSoto Ortiz,RobertoEscoboza García,Luis F Anaheim Chile postharvest fruit quality shelf life In order to assess the influence of two production systems on postharvest quality and shelf life of two green pepper hybrids (Capsicum annuum L.), Anaheim-types 'Cardon' (mild hot) and '118' (mid hot), two experiments were carried out. In the first, plants were grown in open-field, and in the second under greenhouse conditions (soil directly and soilless). From each production system, fifty freshly harvested fruits were picked and stored at 20 oC during 14 days. Weight loss, color analysis measured as lightness (L), chromaticity (C), and shade (ºHue), pH, titratable acidity, and total soluble solids were determined every three days until each individual fruit was considered unacceptable for sale. The results indicated that 'Cardon' grown in soil-greenhouse showed the highest weight loss (38.1%), followed by 'Cardon' and '118' grown in open-field conditions (37.5 and 35%, respectively). Hydroponic-greenhouse 'Cardon' presented the lowest weight loss (24.9%). Luminosity in fresh fruit was greater in hydroponic-greenhouse 'Cardon'. Fruit chromaticity and tone began to decrease at four days after harvest (DAH) changing color from the green color tone until a final red color at 14 DAH. The pH changed from 4.62 to 5.91 while titratable acidity changed from 0.14 to 0.37 (% of citric acid) and the total soluble solids changed from 3.4 to 10 ºBrix. Fresh chile pepper grown under hydroponic-greenhouse conditions presented a better quality and shelf life (10 DAH) while those in open-field conditions showed a marketing limit of 5 DAH.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias AgronómicasIdesia (Arica) v.31 n.4 20132013-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292013000400005en10.4067/S0718-34292013000400005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Anaheim Chile
postharvest
fruit quality
shelf life
spellingShingle Anaheim Chile
postharvest
fruit quality
shelf life
Jiménez León,José
López Elías,Jesús
Huez López,Marco A
García López,Alejandro M
Soto Ortiz,Roberto
Escoboza García,Luis F
Postharvest quality and shelf life of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under open-field and greenhouse conditions
description In order to assess the influence of two production systems on postharvest quality and shelf life of two green pepper hybrids (Capsicum annuum L.), Anaheim-types 'Cardon' (mild hot) and '118' (mid hot), two experiments were carried out. In the first, plants were grown in open-field, and in the second under greenhouse conditions (soil directly and soilless). From each production system, fifty freshly harvested fruits were picked and stored at 20 oC during 14 days. Weight loss, color analysis measured as lightness (L), chromaticity (C), and shade (ºHue), pH, titratable acidity, and total soluble solids were determined every three days until each individual fruit was considered unacceptable for sale. The results indicated that 'Cardon' grown in soil-greenhouse showed the highest weight loss (38.1%), followed by 'Cardon' and '118' grown in open-field conditions (37.5 and 35%, respectively). Hydroponic-greenhouse 'Cardon' presented the lowest weight loss (24.9%). Luminosity in fresh fruit was greater in hydroponic-greenhouse 'Cardon'. Fruit chromaticity and tone began to decrease at four days after harvest (DAH) changing color from the green color tone until a final red color at 14 DAH. The pH changed from 4.62 to 5.91 while titratable acidity changed from 0.14 to 0.37 (% of citric acid) and the total soluble solids changed from 3.4 to 10 ºBrix. Fresh chile pepper grown under hydroponic-greenhouse conditions presented a better quality and shelf life (10 DAH) while those in open-field conditions showed a marketing limit of 5 DAH.
author Jiménez León,José
López Elías,Jesús
Huez López,Marco A
García López,Alejandro M
Soto Ortiz,Roberto
Escoboza García,Luis F
author_facet Jiménez León,José
López Elías,Jesús
Huez López,Marco A
García López,Alejandro M
Soto Ortiz,Roberto
Escoboza García,Luis F
author_sort Jiménez León,José
title Postharvest quality and shelf life of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under open-field and greenhouse conditions
title_short Postharvest quality and shelf life of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under open-field and greenhouse conditions
title_full Postharvest quality and shelf life of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under open-field and greenhouse conditions
title_fullStr Postharvest quality and shelf life of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under open-field and greenhouse conditions
title_full_unstemmed Postharvest quality and shelf life of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under open-field and greenhouse conditions
title_sort postharvest quality and shelf life of green pepper (capsicum annuum l.) grown under open-field and greenhouse conditions
publisher Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292013000400005
work_keys_str_mv AT jimenezleonjose postharvestqualityandshelflifeofgreenpeppercapsicumannuumlgrownunderopenfieldandgreenhouseconditions
AT lopezeliasjesus postharvestqualityandshelflifeofgreenpeppercapsicumannuumlgrownunderopenfieldandgreenhouseconditions
AT huezlopezmarcoa postharvestqualityandshelflifeofgreenpeppercapsicumannuumlgrownunderopenfieldandgreenhouseconditions
AT garcialopezalejandrom postharvestqualityandshelflifeofgreenpeppercapsicumannuumlgrownunderopenfieldandgreenhouseconditions
AT sotoortizroberto postharvestqualityandshelflifeofgreenpeppercapsicumannuumlgrownunderopenfieldandgreenhouseconditions
AT escobozagarcialuisf postharvestqualityandshelflifeofgreenpeppercapsicumannuumlgrownunderopenfieldandgreenhouseconditions
_version_ 1714203691941101568