Postharvest quality and shelf life of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under open-field and greenhouse conditions
In order to assess the influence of two production systems on postharvest quality and shelf life of two green pepper hybrids (Capsicum annuum L.), Anaheim-types 'Cardon' (mild hot) and '118' (mid hot), two experiments were carried out. In the first, plants were grown in open-fiel...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas
2013
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292013000400005 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:scielo:S0718-34292013000400005 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:scielo:S0718-342920130004000052014-01-29Postharvest quality and shelf life of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under open-field and greenhouse conditionsJiménez León,JoséLópez Elías,JesúsHuez López,Marco AGarcía López,Alejandro MSoto Ortiz,RobertoEscoboza García,Luis F Anaheim Chile postharvest fruit quality shelf life In order to assess the influence of two production systems on postharvest quality and shelf life of two green pepper hybrids (Capsicum annuum L.), Anaheim-types 'Cardon' (mild hot) and '118' (mid hot), two experiments were carried out. In the first, plants were grown in open-field, and in the second under greenhouse conditions (soil directly and soilless). From each production system, fifty freshly harvested fruits were picked and stored at 20 oC during 14 days. Weight loss, color analysis measured as lightness (L), chromaticity (C), and shade (ºHue), pH, titratable acidity, and total soluble solids were determined every three days until each individual fruit was considered unacceptable for sale. The results indicated that 'Cardon' grown in soil-greenhouse showed the highest weight loss (38.1%), followed by 'Cardon' and '118' grown in open-field conditions (37.5 and 35%, respectively). Hydroponic-greenhouse 'Cardon' presented the lowest weight loss (24.9%). Luminosity in fresh fruit was greater in hydroponic-greenhouse 'Cardon'. Fruit chromaticity and tone began to decrease at four days after harvest (DAH) changing color from the green color tone until a final red color at 14 DAH. The pH changed from 4.62 to 5.91 while titratable acidity changed from 0.14 to 0.37 (% of citric acid) and the total soluble solids changed from 3.4 to 10 ºBrix. Fresh chile pepper grown under hydroponic-greenhouse conditions presented a better quality and shelf life (10 DAH) while those in open-field conditions showed a marketing limit of 5 DAH.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias AgronómicasIdesia (Arica) v.31 n.4 20132013-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292013000400005en10.4067/S0718-34292013000400005 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Anaheim Chile postharvest fruit quality shelf life |
spellingShingle |
Anaheim Chile postharvest fruit quality shelf life Jiménez León,José López Elías,Jesús Huez López,Marco A García López,Alejandro M Soto Ortiz,Roberto Escoboza García,Luis F Postharvest quality and shelf life of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under open-field and greenhouse conditions |
description |
In order to assess the influence of two production systems on postharvest quality and shelf life of two green pepper hybrids (Capsicum annuum L.), Anaheim-types 'Cardon' (mild hot) and '118' (mid hot), two experiments were carried out. In the first, plants were grown in open-field, and in the second under greenhouse conditions (soil directly and soilless). From each production system, fifty freshly harvested fruits were picked and stored at 20 oC during 14 days. Weight loss, color analysis measured as lightness (L), chromaticity (C), and shade (ºHue), pH, titratable acidity, and total soluble solids were determined every three days until each individual fruit was considered unacceptable for sale. The results indicated that 'Cardon' grown in soil-greenhouse showed the highest weight loss (38.1%), followed by 'Cardon' and '118' grown in open-field conditions (37.5 and 35%, respectively). Hydroponic-greenhouse 'Cardon' presented the lowest weight loss (24.9%). Luminosity in fresh fruit was greater in hydroponic-greenhouse 'Cardon'. Fruit chromaticity and tone began to decrease at four days after harvest (DAH) changing color from the green color tone until a final red color at 14 DAH. The pH changed from 4.62 to 5.91 while titratable acidity changed from 0.14 to 0.37 (% of citric acid) and the total soluble solids changed from 3.4 to 10 ºBrix. Fresh chile pepper grown under hydroponic-greenhouse conditions presented a better quality and shelf life (10 DAH) while those in open-field conditions showed a marketing limit of 5 DAH. |
author |
Jiménez León,José López Elías,Jesús Huez López,Marco A García López,Alejandro M Soto Ortiz,Roberto Escoboza García,Luis F |
author_facet |
Jiménez León,José López Elías,Jesús Huez López,Marco A García López,Alejandro M Soto Ortiz,Roberto Escoboza García,Luis F |
author_sort |
Jiménez León,José |
title |
Postharvest quality and shelf life of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under open-field and greenhouse conditions |
title_short |
Postharvest quality and shelf life of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under open-field and greenhouse conditions |
title_full |
Postharvest quality and shelf life of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under open-field and greenhouse conditions |
title_fullStr |
Postharvest quality and shelf life of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under open-field and greenhouse conditions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Postharvest quality and shelf life of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under open-field and greenhouse conditions |
title_sort |
postharvest quality and shelf life of green pepper (capsicum annuum l.) grown under open-field and greenhouse conditions |
publisher |
Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292013000400005 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jimenezleonjose postharvestqualityandshelflifeofgreenpeppercapsicumannuumlgrownunderopenfieldandgreenhouseconditions AT lopezeliasjesus postharvestqualityandshelflifeofgreenpeppercapsicumannuumlgrownunderopenfieldandgreenhouseconditions AT huezlopezmarcoa postharvestqualityandshelflifeofgreenpeppercapsicumannuumlgrownunderopenfieldandgreenhouseconditions AT garcialopezalejandrom postharvestqualityandshelflifeofgreenpeppercapsicumannuumlgrownunderopenfieldandgreenhouseconditions AT sotoortizroberto postharvestqualityandshelflifeofgreenpeppercapsicumannuumlgrownunderopenfieldandgreenhouseconditions AT escobozagarcialuisf postharvestqualityandshelflifeofgreenpeppercapsicumannuumlgrownunderopenfieldandgreenhouseconditions |
_version_ |
1714203691941101568 |