Effect of alternate furrow irrigation and potassium fertilizer on seed yield, water use efficiency and fatty acids of rapeseed

In order to study the effect of restricted irrigation systems and different amounts of potassium fertilizer on water use efficiency and yield of rapeseed (Brassica napus L.), an experiment was conducted in an arid area in Khuzestan, Iran in 2013. The main plots consisted of three irrigation methods:...

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Autores principales: Bahrani,Abdollah, Pourreza,Jafar
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292016000200005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-342920160002000052016-08-01Effect of alternate furrow irrigation and potassium fertilizer on seed yield, water use efficiency and fatty acids of rapeseedBahrani,AbdollahPourreza,Jafar erucic acid irrigation methods linoleic acid oil percent oleic acid In order to study the effect of restricted irrigation systems and different amounts of potassium fertilizer on water use efficiency and yield of rapeseed (Brassica napus L.), an experiment was conducted in an arid area in Khuzestan, Iran in 2013. The main plots consisted of three irrigation methods: FI (full irrigation), alternate furrow irrigation (AFI) and fixed furrow irrigation (FFI). Each subplot received three rates of K fertiliser application: 0, 150 or 300 kg ha-1. The results showed that the plots receiving full irrigation produced significantly higher grain yield, 1000-kernel weight and grain number per pod than both alternate treatments. However, the highest WUE was obtained with alternate furrow irrigation and 300kg K ha-1 and the lowest was found in the FI treatment and 0 kg K ha-1. Potassium application increased RWC in alternate furrow irrigation and fixed furrow irrigation more than the FI treatment. Maximum oil content was observed in those treatments where full irrigation was applied while minimum oil content was produced in FFI irrigated treatments. Potassium fertilizer also increased grain oil by 15% over the control. Deficit irrigation reduced oleic acid and erucic acid; however oleic acid and linoleic acid increased with increasing potassium.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias AgronómicasIdesia (Arica) v.34 n.2 20162016-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292016000200005en10.4067/S0718-34292016005000005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic erucic acid
irrigation methods
linoleic acid
oil percent
oleic acid
spellingShingle erucic acid
irrigation methods
linoleic acid
oil percent
oleic acid
Bahrani,Abdollah
Pourreza,Jafar
Effect of alternate furrow irrigation and potassium fertilizer on seed yield, water use efficiency and fatty acids of rapeseed
description In order to study the effect of restricted irrigation systems and different amounts of potassium fertilizer on water use efficiency and yield of rapeseed (Brassica napus L.), an experiment was conducted in an arid area in Khuzestan, Iran in 2013. The main plots consisted of three irrigation methods: FI (full irrigation), alternate furrow irrigation (AFI) and fixed furrow irrigation (FFI). Each subplot received three rates of K fertiliser application: 0, 150 or 300 kg ha-1. The results showed that the plots receiving full irrigation produced significantly higher grain yield, 1000-kernel weight and grain number per pod than both alternate treatments. However, the highest WUE was obtained with alternate furrow irrigation and 300kg K ha-1 and the lowest was found in the FI treatment and 0 kg K ha-1. Potassium application increased RWC in alternate furrow irrigation and fixed furrow irrigation more than the FI treatment. Maximum oil content was observed in those treatments where full irrigation was applied while minimum oil content was produced in FFI irrigated treatments. Potassium fertilizer also increased grain oil by 15% over the control. Deficit irrigation reduced oleic acid and erucic acid; however oleic acid and linoleic acid increased with increasing potassium.
author Bahrani,Abdollah
Pourreza,Jafar
author_facet Bahrani,Abdollah
Pourreza,Jafar
author_sort Bahrani,Abdollah
title Effect of alternate furrow irrigation and potassium fertilizer on seed yield, water use efficiency and fatty acids of rapeseed
title_short Effect of alternate furrow irrigation and potassium fertilizer on seed yield, water use efficiency and fatty acids of rapeseed
title_full Effect of alternate furrow irrigation and potassium fertilizer on seed yield, water use efficiency and fatty acids of rapeseed
title_fullStr Effect of alternate furrow irrigation and potassium fertilizer on seed yield, water use efficiency and fatty acids of rapeseed
title_full_unstemmed Effect of alternate furrow irrigation and potassium fertilizer on seed yield, water use efficiency and fatty acids of rapeseed
title_sort effect of alternate furrow irrigation and potassium fertilizer on seed yield, water use efficiency and fatty acids of rapeseed
publisher Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292016000200005
work_keys_str_mv AT bahraniabdollah effectofalternatefurrowirrigationandpotassiumfertilizeronseedyieldwateruseefficiencyandfattyacidsofrapeseed
AT pourrezajafar effectofalternatefurrowirrigationandpotassiumfertilizeronseedyieldwateruseefficiencyandfattyacidsofrapeseed
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