Agronomic performance of lettuce cultivars in different seasons and shading conditions

ABSTRACT The objectives of this study were to evaluate the agronomic performance of nine lettuce cultivars (Gloriosa, Pira Verde, Stella, Ceres, Grandes Lagos, Rubinella, Crocantela, Elisa and Vera), in three seasons (autumn-winter, spring and summer) and evaluate the effect of shade netting in spri...

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Autores principales: Carini,Fernanda, Cargnelutti Filho,Alberto, Kleinpaul,Jéssica Andiara, Márcio Neu,Ismael Mario, Lixinski Silveira,Daniela, Pacheco,Milena, Luiz Andriolo,Jerônimo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292020000100047
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-342920200001000472020-07-30Agronomic performance of lettuce cultivars in different seasons and shading conditionsCarini,FernandaCargnelutti Filho,AlbertoKleinpaul,Jéssica AndiaraMárcio Neu,Ismael MarioLixinski Silveira,DanielaPacheco,MilenaLuiz Andriolo,Jerônimo Lactuca sativa L. growth soilless cultivation shade netting ABSTRACT The objectives of this study were to evaluate the agronomic performance of nine lettuce cultivars (Gloriosa, Pira Verde, Stella, Ceres, Grandes Lagos, Rubinella, Crocantela, Elisa and Vera), in three seasons (autumn-winter, spring and summer) and evaluate the effect of shade netting in spring and summer. Ten experiments were carried out, using the soilless cultivation systems in a sheltered environment. The experimental design was completely randomized, six benches were used in the autumn-winter season and four in both spring and summer, with 44 pots per bench. Lettuce seedlings were transplanted into 3-liter pots filled with sand. During the spring and summer seasons experiments were conducted with and without a 18% black shade netting placed 1.5 m above the plants. Nutritional supply was provided by nutrient solution recirculating in an automatically operated irrigation system. The evaluated traits were as follows: number of leaves, fresh and dry leaf matter, stem length, stem diameter, fresh and dry stem matter, fresh and dry shoot matter, root length and fresh and dry root matter. The cultivars Gloriosa (in autumn-winter), Grandes Lagos and Gloriosa (in the spring) and Crocantela and Vera (in the summer), presented greater matter yield and are deemed the most suitable for cultivation in these seasons. The use of a shade netting within the sheltered environment did not improve the performance of the cultivars and its use is not necessary in the spring and summer.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias AgronómicasIdesia (Arica) v.38 n.1 20202020-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292020000100047en10.4067/S0718-34292020000100047
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Lactuca sativa L.
growth
soilless cultivation
shade netting
spellingShingle Lactuca sativa L.
growth
soilless cultivation
shade netting
Carini,Fernanda
Cargnelutti Filho,Alberto
Kleinpaul,Jéssica Andiara
Márcio Neu,Ismael Mario
Lixinski Silveira,Daniela
Pacheco,Milena
Luiz Andriolo,Jerônimo
Agronomic performance of lettuce cultivars in different seasons and shading conditions
description ABSTRACT The objectives of this study were to evaluate the agronomic performance of nine lettuce cultivars (Gloriosa, Pira Verde, Stella, Ceres, Grandes Lagos, Rubinella, Crocantela, Elisa and Vera), in three seasons (autumn-winter, spring and summer) and evaluate the effect of shade netting in spring and summer. Ten experiments were carried out, using the soilless cultivation systems in a sheltered environment. The experimental design was completely randomized, six benches were used in the autumn-winter season and four in both spring and summer, with 44 pots per bench. Lettuce seedlings were transplanted into 3-liter pots filled with sand. During the spring and summer seasons experiments were conducted with and without a 18% black shade netting placed 1.5 m above the plants. Nutritional supply was provided by nutrient solution recirculating in an automatically operated irrigation system. The evaluated traits were as follows: number of leaves, fresh and dry leaf matter, stem length, stem diameter, fresh and dry stem matter, fresh and dry shoot matter, root length and fresh and dry root matter. The cultivars Gloriosa (in autumn-winter), Grandes Lagos and Gloriosa (in the spring) and Crocantela and Vera (in the summer), presented greater matter yield and are deemed the most suitable for cultivation in these seasons. The use of a shade netting within the sheltered environment did not improve the performance of the cultivars and its use is not necessary in the spring and summer.
author Carini,Fernanda
Cargnelutti Filho,Alberto
Kleinpaul,Jéssica Andiara
Márcio Neu,Ismael Mario
Lixinski Silveira,Daniela
Pacheco,Milena
Luiz Andriolo,Jerônimo
author_facet Carini,Fernanda
Cargnelutti Filho,Alberto
Kleinpaul,Jéssica Andiara
Márcio Neu,Ismael Mario
Lixinski Silveira,Daniela
Pacheco,Milena
Luiz Andriolo,Jerônimo
author_sort Carini,Fernanda
title Agronomic performance of lettuce cultivars in different seasons and shading conditions
title_short Agronomic performance of lettuce cultivars in different seasons and shading conditions
title_full Agronomic performance of lettuce cultivars in different seasons and shading conditions
title_fullStr Agronomic performance of lettuce cultivars in different seasons and shading conditions
title_full_unstemmed Agronomic performance of lettuce cultivars in different seasons and shading conditions
title_sort agronomic performance of lettuce cultivars in different seasons and shading conditions
publisher Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292020000100047
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