Effects of nutritive conditioning with n-forms on growth, proline and NRAsa activity in muskmelon seedlings

Abstract Galia melon seeds were primed with 8 g L-1 of N as NH4NO3, KNO3 or NH4NO3+KNO3 or non-primed (Control). During germina-tion, three solutions of differing water quality were used; one from "Almería" (SARadj 2.0), and two to reproduce the water quality in "Pintados" in Ata...

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Autores principales: Olave,Jorge, Guzman,Miguel, Sánchez,Agustín, Sánchez,Matías, Santander,Christian
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292020000300015
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-342920200003000152021-01-31Effects of nutritive conditioning with n-forms on growth, proline and NRAsa activity in muskmelon seedlingsOlave,JorgeGuzman,MiguelSánchez,AgustínSánchez,MatíasSantander,Christian nutritive conditioning seedlings stress enzymatic activity Abstract Galia melon seeds were primed with 8 g L-1 of N as NH4NO3, KNO3 or NH4NO3+KNO3 or non-primed (Control). During germina-tion, three solutions of differing water quality were used; one from "Almería" (SARadj 2.0), and two to reproduce the water quality in "Pintados" in Atacama, northern Chile (SARadj 10.4 and 14.3). Nutritive conditioning of seedling in the nursery was evaluated for increasingly saline waters. A base fertigation solution of 7.5 meq L-1 NO3-, 0.63 meq L-1 H2PO4-, 1.26 meq L-1 SO4 =, 3.5 meq L-1 K+, 4.14 meq L-1 Ca2+, 1.26 meq L-1 Mg2+ and 0.5 meq L-1 NH4 + was prepared with each water and alternated daily with a 7 mM solution of NH4NO3, KNO3 or NH4NO3+KNO3 fertilizers. Seedlings were grown in perlite plugs in a passive greenhouse. Physical and chemical parameters, proline content and nitrate reductase activity were evaluated transplants and whose seed had been primed with the same N-forms. Seedlings fertigated with NH4NO3 presented the highest plant size, number of leaves, leaf area, fresh and dry biomass, and the lowest water content both in leaf and whole transplant. Proline synthesis and nitrate reductase activity were not directly affected by water quality or by N-form conditioning. Proline synthesis decreased with seedling age, and the lowest values were obtained 34 days after sowing. Nevertheless, Nitrate Reductase activity was similar in all nursery stages.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias AgronómicasIdesia (Arica) v.38 n.3 20202020-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292020000300015en10.4067/S0718-34292020000300015
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic nutritive conditioning
seedlings
stress
enzymatic activity
spellingShingle nutritive conditioning
seedlings
stress
enzymatic activity
Olave,Jorge
Guzman,Miguel
Sánchez,Agustín
Sánchez,Matías
Santander,Christian
Effects of nutritive conditioning with n-forms on growth, proline and NRAsa activity in muskmelon seedlings
description Abstract Galia melon seeds were primed with 8 g L-1 of N as NH4NO3, KNO3 or NH4NO3+KNO3 or non-primed (Control). During germina-tion, three solutions of differing water quality were used; one from "Almería" (SARadj 2.0), and two to reproduce the water quality in "Pintados" in Atacama, northern Chile (SARadj 10.4 and 14.3). Nutritive conditioning of seedling in the nursery was evaluated for increasingly saline waters. A base fertigation solution of 7.5 meq L-1 NO3-, 0.63 meq L-1 H2PO4-, 1.26 meq L-1 SO4 =, 3.5 meq L-1 K+, 4.14 meq L-1 Ca2+, 1.26 meq L-1 Mg2+ and 0.5 meq L-1 NH4 + was prepared with each water and alternated daily with a 7 mM solution of NH4NO3, KNO3 or NH4NO3+KNO3 fertilizers. Seedlings were grown in perlite plugs in a passive greenhouse. Physical and chemical parameters, proline content and nitrate reductase activity were evaluated transplants and whose seed had been primed with the same N-forms. Seedlings fertigated with NH4NO3 presented the highest plant size, number of leaves, leaf area, fresh and dry biomass, and the lowest water content both in leaf and whole transplant. Proline synthesis and nitrate reductase activity were not directly affected by water quality or by N-form conditioning. Proline synthesis decreased with seedling age, and the lowest values were obtained 34 days after sowing. Nevertheless, Nitrate Reductase activity was similar in all nursery stages.
author Olave,Jorge
Guzman,Miguel
Sánchez,Agustín
Sánchez,Matías
Santander,Christian
author_facet Olave,Jorge
Guzman,Miguel
Sánchez,Agustín
Sánchez,Matías
Santander,Christian
author_sort Olave,Jorge
title Effects of nutritive conditioning with n-forms on growth, proline and NRAsa activity in muskmelon seedlings
title_short Effects of nutritive conditioning with n-forms on growth, proline and NRAsa activity in muskmelon seedlings
title_full Effects of nutritive conditioning with n-forms on growth, proline and NRAsa activity in muskmelon seedlings
title_fullStr Effects of nutritive conditioning with n-forms on growth, proline and NRAsa activity in muskmelon seedlings
title_full_unstemmed Effects of nutritive conditioning with n-forms on growth, proline and NRAsa activity in muskmelon seedlings
title_sort effects of nutritive conditioning with n-forms on growth, proline and nrasa activity in muskmelon seedlings
publisher Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292020000300015
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AT guzmanmiguel effectsofnutritiveconditioningwithnformsongrowthprolineandnrasaactivityinmuskmelonseedlings
AT sanchezagustin effectsofnutritiveconditioningwithnformsongrowthprolineandnrasaactivityinmuskmelonseedlings
AT sanchezmatias effectsofnutritiveconditioningwithnformsongrowthprolineandnrasaactivityinmuskmelonseedlings
AT santanderchristian effectsofnutritiveconditioningwithnformsongrowthprolineandnrasaactivityinmuskmelonseedlings
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