Effects of Manual Toothbrushing on Gingival Recession in an Adult Population Sample in South of Chile

The aim was to study the association between the presence of gingival recession (GR) and manual brushing features an adult population in southern Chile. A study on a probabilistic stratified random sample of 530 teeth with RG in 105 patients (75 women and 30 men), distributed in 3 age groups (18-34,...

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Autores principales: Beltrán,Víctor, de La Roza G,Manuel, Wilckens,Mario, Fuentes,Ramón, Padilla,Marisel, Aillapan,Elena, Navarro,Pablo, Cantín,Mario
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2014000300022
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-381X20140003000222015-01-29Effects of Manual Toothbrushing on Gingival Recession in an Adult Population Sample in South of ChileBeltrán,Víctorde La Roza G,ManuelWilckens,MarioFuentes,RamónPadilla,MariselAillapan,ElenaNavarro,PabloCantín,Mario gingival recession toothbrush type toothbrushing technique toothbrushing frequency The aim was to study the association between the presence of gingival recession (GR) and manual brushing features an adult population in southern Chile. A study on a probabilistic stratified random sample of 530 teeth with RG in 105 patients (75 women and 30 men), distributed in 3 age groups (18-34, 35-50 and 51-64 years), who used manual brushing the last 10 years were performed. Three examiners (k=0.87) evaluated the brush type, frequency and method of brushing. We recorded the GR depth and width as rated Miller's classification, sulcus or pocket depth, clinical attachment loss (CAL), tooth malposition and the presence or absence of gingival bleeding on probing. The GR were 28.68% class I, 35.47% class II, 29.24% Class III and 6.61% Class IV. First and second mandibular premolar showed the highest GR frequency. Combined brushing method and medium toothbrush type were the most used. Significant differences between GR and brushing frequency (p = 0.001); 64.1% of teeth relate GR to brushing frequency of 3 or more times daily. CAL of 3-4 mm was associated with GR (P=0.000), affecting 60.3% of teeth. In addition, gingival bleeding and tooth malposition were associated with a higher frequency of GR. Brushing frequency of 3 or more times daily is associated with the presence of RG.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de La Frontera. Facultad de MedicinaInternational journal of odontostomatology v.8 n.3 20142014-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2014000300022en10.4067/S0718-381X2014000300022
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic gingival recession
toothbrush type
toothbrushing technique
toothbrushing frequency
spellingShingle gingival recession
toothbrush type
toothbrushing technique
toothbrushing frequency
Beltrán,Víctor
de La Roza G,Manuel
Wilckens,Mario
Fuentes,Ramón
Padilla,Marisel
Aillapan,Elena
Navarro,Pablo
Cantín,Mario
Effects of Manual Toothbrushing on Gingival Recession in an Adult Population Sample in South of Chile
description The aim was to study the association between the presence of gingival recession (GR) and manual brushing features an adult population in southern Chile. A study on a probabilistic stratified random sample of 530 teeth with RG in 105 patients (75 women and 30 men), distributed in 3 age groups (18-34, 35-50 and 51-64 years), who used manual brushing the last 10 years were performed. Three examiners (k=0.87) evaluated the brush type, frequency and method of brushing. We recorded the GR depth and width as rated Miller's classification, sulcus or pocket depth, clinical attachment loss (CAL), tooth malposition and the presence or absence of gingival bleeding on probing. The GR were 28.68% class I, 35.47% class II, 29.24% Class III and 6.61% Class IV. First and second mandibular premolar showed the highest GR frequency. Combined brushing method and medium toothbrush type were the most used. Significant differences between GR and brushing frequency (p = 0.001); 64.1% of teeth relate GR to brushing frequency of 3 or more times daily. CAL of 3-4 mm was associated with GR (P=0.000), affecting 60.3% of teeth. In addition, gingival bleeding and tooth malposition were associated with a higher frequency of GR. Brushing frequency of 3 or more times daily is associated with the presence of RG.
author Beltrán,Víctor
de La Roza G,Manuel
Wilckens,Mario
Fuentes,Ramón
Padilla,Marisel
Aillapan,Elena
Navarro,Pablo
Cantín,Mario
author_facet Beltrán,Víctor
de La Roza G,Manuel
Wilckens,Mario
Fuentes,Ramón
Padilla,Marisel
Aillapan,Elena
Navarro,Pablo
Cantín,Mario
author_sort Beltrán,Víctor
title Effects of Manual Toothbrushing on Gingival Recession in an Adult Population Sample in South of Chile
title_short Effects of Manual Toothbrushing on Gingival Recession in an Adult Population Sample in South of Chile
title_full Effects of Manual Toothbrushing on Gingival Recession in an Adult Population Sample in South of Chile
title_fullStr Effects of Manual Toothbrushing on Gingival Recession in an Adult Population Sample in South of Chile
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Manual Toothbrushing on Gingival Recession in an Adult Population Sample in South of Chile
title_sort effects of manual toothbrushing on gingival recession in an adult population sample in south of chile
publisher Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2014000300022
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