In vitro Antibacterial Effect of 2% Chlorhexidine Against Enterococcus faecalis in Dentin Previously Irrigated with 5% Sodium Hypochlorite

The aim of this study was to observe whether the antibacterial effect of 2% chlorhexidine against Enterococcus faecalis in dentine is altered by previous irrigation with 5% sodium hypochlorite. Dentin discs were prepared with different irrigation protocols: group 1, immersed in 2% CHX for 25 min; gr...

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Autores principales: Echeverri,Diego, Alderete,Daniela
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2015000100004
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-381X20150001000042015-08-11In vitro Antibacterial Effect of 2% Chlorhexidine Against Enterococcus faecalis in Dentin Previously Irrigated with 5% Sodium HypochloriteEcheverri,DiegoAlderete,Daniela chlorhexidine digluconate sodium hypochlorite irrigant combination Enterococcus faecalis The aim of this study was to observe whether the antibacterial effect of 2% chlorhexidine against Enterococcus faecalis in dentine is altered by previous irrigation with 5% sodium hypochlorite. Dentin discs were prepared with different irrigation protocols: group 1, immersed in 2% CHX for 25 min; group 2 immersed in 5% NaOCl for 25 minutes; group 3, immersed in 5% NaOCl, dried and irrigated with 3 ml of 2% CHX; group 4 and 5 immersed in 5% NaOCl, rinsed with 5 and 25 ml of distilled water respectively, dried and irrigated with 2% CHX. Group 6, immersed in 0.9% sodium chloride. Discs were then placed in agar plates in which E. faecalis was grown and the inhibition zone around each disc was measured after 24 hours of incubation at 37 C. All experimental groups showed E. faecalis growth inhibition. The most effective irrigant was 2% CHX (P<0.05). Groups in which both NaOCl and CHX were used displayed significantly smaller inhibition halos as compared with 2% CHX. Different volumes of water for rinsing did not cause significant improvement in growth inhibition. The antimicrobial effect of 2% chlorhexidine against E. faecalis was significantly reduced when dentin was previously irrigated with 5% sodium hypochlorite despite of rinsing with different volumes of water.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de La Frontera. Facultad de MedicinaInternational journal of odontostomatology v.9 n.1 20152015-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2015000100004en10.4067/S0718-381X2015000100004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic chlorhexidine digluconate
sodium hypochlorite
irrigant combination
Enterococcus faecalis
spellingShingle chlorhexidine digluconate
sodium hypochlorite
irrigant combination
Enterococcus faecalis
Echeverri,Diego
Alderete,Daniela
In vitro Antibacterial Effect of 2% Chlorhexidine Against Enterococcus faecalis in Dentin Previously Irrigated with 5% Sodium Hypochlorite
description The aim of this study was to observe whether the antibacterial effect of 2% chlorhexidine against Enterococcus faecalis in dentine is altered by previous irrigation with 5% sodium hypochlorite. Dentin discs were prepared with different irrigation protocols: group 1, immersed in 2% CHX for 25 min; group 2 immersed in 5% NaOCl for 25 minutes; group 3, immersed in 5% NaOCl, dried and irrigated with 3 ml of 2% CHX; group 4 and 5 immersed in 5% NaOCl, rinsed with 5 and 25 ml of distilled water respectively, dried and irrigated with 2% CHX. Group 6, immersed in 0.9% sodium chloride. Discs were then placed in agar plates in which E. faecalis was grown and the inhibition zone around each disc was measured after 24 hours of incubation at 37 C. All experimental groups showed E. faecalis growth inhibition. The most effective irrigant was 2% CHX (P<0.05). Groups in which both NaOCl and CHX were used displayed significantly smaller inhibition halos as compared with 2% CHX. Different volumes of water for rinsing did not cause significant improvement in growth inhibition. The antimicrobial effect of 2% chlorhexidine against E. faecalis was significantly reduced when dentin was previously irrigated with 5% sodium hypochlorite despite of rinsing with different volumes of water.
author Echeverri,Diego
Alderete,Daniela
author_facet Echeverri,Diego
Alderete,Daniela
author_sort Echeverri,Diego
title In vitro Antibacterial Effect of 2% Chlorhexidine Against Enterococcus faecalis in Dentin Previously Irrigated with 5% Sodium Hypochlorite
title_short In vitro Antibacterial Effect of 2% Chlorhexidine Against Enterococcus faecalis in Dentin Previously Irrigated with 5% Sodium Hypochlorite
title_full In vitro Antibacterial Effect of 2% Chlorhexidine Against Enterococcus faecalis in Dentin Previously Irrigated with 5% Sodium Hypochlorite
title_fullStr In vitro Antibacterial Effect of 2% Chlorhexidine Against Enterococcus faecalis in Dentin Previously Irrigated with 5% Sodium Hypochlorite
title_full_unstemmed In vitro Antibacterial Effect of 2% Chlorhexidine Against Enterococcus faecalis in Dentin Previously Irrigated with 5% Sodium Hypochlorite
title_sort in vitro antibacterial effect of 2% chlorhexidine against enterococcus faecalis in dentin previously irrigated with 5% sodium hypochlorite
publisher Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2015000100004
work_keys_str_mv AT echeverridiego invitroantibacterialeffectof2chlorhexidineagainstenterococcusfaecalisindentinpreviouslyirrigatedwith5sodiumhypochlorite
AT alderetedaniela invitroantibacterialeffectof2chlorhexidineagainstenterococcusfaecalisindentinpreviouslyirrigatedwith5sodiumhypochlorite
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