Stress Analysis in Maxillary All-On-Four Model

The aim of this research was to evaluate the load distribution in tilted distal implants used in the all-on-four system. Two implant schemes were used. In both, two vertical anterior implants and tilted posterior implants were installed, one group with an angulation of 15 and another with an angulat...

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Autores principales: Cidade,Castelo Pedro, Olate,Sergio, Pozzer,Leandro, Pimentel,Marcele Jardim, Nóbilo,Mauro, Albergaria-Barbosa,Jose Ricardo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2015000200005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-381X20150002000052016-03-22Stress Analysis in Maxillary All-On-Four ModelCidade,Castelo PedroOlate,SergioPozzer,LeandroPimentel,Marcele JardimNóbilo,MauroAlbergaria-Barbosa,Jose Ricardo tilted implants photoelastic stress analysis maxillary implants The aim of this research was to evaluate the load distribution in tilted distal implants used in the all-on-four system. Two implant schemes were used. In both, two vertical anterior implants and tilted posterior implants were installed, one group with an angulation of 15 and another with an angulation of 35. The implants were installed together with a bar binding them all in a photoelastic model obtained from a replica of an edentulous maxilla. In this model, loads were produced in the sector of the bar cantilever, the abutment of the tilted implants and over the four implants using devices specially designed for this purpose. The bands were recorded with a digital camera, and the qualitative and quantitative analyses were carried out by means of student's t-test and the Mann-Whitney test in Biostat v. 5.0, considering a level of p<0.05 to establish a statistically significant relation. In the qualitative analysis, the implant with 35 presented the greatest amount of stress on the cantilever forces at cervical level. The quantitative studies showed fewer differences in all aspects assessed, although significant differences were observed between the two systems when loads were applied at cantilever level. It can be concluded that there are minimal differences in the stress distribution when comparing implants with angulations of 15 or 35. However, there is a greater concentration of stress at the cervical level in implants tilted to 35.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de La Frontera. Facultad de MedicinaInternational journal of odontostomatology v.9 n.2 20152015-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2015000200005en10.4067/S0718-381X2015000200005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic tilted implants
photoelastic stress analysis
maxillary implants
spellingShingle tilted implants
photoelastic stress analysis
maxillary implants
Cidade,Castelo Pedro
Olate,Sergio
Pozzer,Leandro
Pimentel,Marcele Jardim
Nóbilo,Mauro
Albergaria-Barbosa,Jose Ricardo
Stress Analysis in Maxillary All-On-Four Model
description The aim of this research was to evaluate the load distribution in tilted distal implants used in the all-on-four system. Two implant schemes were used. In both, two vertical anterior implants and tilted posterior implants were installed, one group with an angulation of 15 and another with an angulation of 35. The implants were installed together with a bar binding them all in a photoelastic model obtained from a replica of an edentulous maxilla. In this model, loads were produced in the sector of the bar cantilever, the abutment of the tilted implants and over the four implants using devices specially designed for this purpose. The bands were recorded with a digital camera, and the qualitative and quantitative analyses were carried out by means of student's t-test and the Mann-Whitney test in Biostat v. 5.0, considering a level of p<0.05 to establish a statistically significant relation. In the qualitative analysis, the implant with 35 presented the greatest amount of stress on the cantilever forces at cervical level. The quantitative studies showed fewer differences in all aspects assessed, although significant differences were observed between the two systems when loads were applied at cantilever level. It can be concluded that there are minimal differences in the stress distribution when comparing implants with angulations of 15 or 35. However, there is a greater concentration of stress at the cervical level in implants tilted to 35.
author Cidade,Castelo Pedro
Olate,Sergio
Pozzer,Leandro
Pimentel,Marcele Jardim
Nóbilo,Mauro
Albergaria-Barbosa,Jose Ricardo
author_facet Cidade,Castelo Pedro
Olate,Sergio
Pozzer,Leandro
Pimentel,Marcele Jardim
Nóbilo,Mauro
Albergaria-Barbosa,Jose Ricardo
author_sort Cidade,Castelo Pedro
title Stress Analysis in Maxillary All-On-Four Model
title_short Stress Analysis in Maxillary All-On-Four Model
title_full Stress Analysis in Maxillary All-On-Four Model
title_fullStr Stress Analysis in Maxillary All-On-Four Model
title_full_unstemmed Stress Analysis in Maxillary All-On-Four Model
title_sort stress analysis in maxillary all-on-four model
publisher Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2015000200005
work_keys_str_mv AT cidadecastelopedro stressanalysisinmaxillaryallonfourmodel
AT olatesergio stressanalysisinmaxillaryallonfourmodel
AT pozzerleandro stressanalysisinmaxillaryallonfourmodel
AT pimentelmarcelejardim stressanalysisinmaxillaryallonfourmodel
AT nobilomauro stressanalysisinmaxillaryallonfourmodel
AT albergariabarbosajosericardo stressanalysisinmaxillaryallonfourmodel
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