The Use of the Mandibular Ramus for Alveolar Reconstruction in Oral Implantology

Bone grafts are widely used in alveolar ridge augmentations to allow correct implant installations. Intraoral donor sites, such as the maxillary tuberosity, symphysis and mandibular ramus have presented good characteristics and outcomes; however, the mandibular ramus has comparative advantages that...

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Autores principales:	Parra,Marcelo, Haidar,Ziyad S, Valdivia Osorio,José, Araneda,Nadia, Olate,Sergio
Lenguaje:	English
Publicado:	Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina 2017
Materias:	mandibular ramus bone graft dental implants
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2017000200018
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0718-381X20170002000182017-07-24The Use of the Mandibular Ramus for Alveolar Reconstruction in Oral ImplantologyParra,MarceloHaidar,Ziyad SValdivia Osorio,JoséAraneda,NadiaOlate,Sergio mandibular ramus bone graft dental implants Bone grafts are widely used in alveolar ridge augmentations to allow correct implant installations. Intraoral donor sites, such as the maxillary tuberosity, symphysis and mandibular ramus have presented good characteristics and outcomes; however, the mandibular ramus has comparative advantages that promote its increased use. The aim of this work is to describe the current results of the mandibular ramus as a donor site for obtaining bone grafts to be used in alveolar bone augmentations in oral implantology and to determine the survival rate of the implants installed in the grafted sites. A systematic search of the scientific literature between December 2000 and March 2017 was carried out on the MEDLINE, EMBASE, LILACS and SciELO databases, analyzing each article according to the method of diagnosis and planning, bone resorption at the receptor site, presence of postoperative complications and implant survival rate. Eleven works were included in this study with an average of 43 patients; the follow-up times varied between 6 and 120 months, considering in addition an average success rate of 98.7 % in the implants installed in sites reconstructed with mandibular ramus bone; low morbidity in the site mainly linked to temporary neurosensory alterations was identified. It may be concluded that the need for a second surgical site to obtain graft material and the longer time the treatment requires until implant rehabilitation continue to be disadvantages; nevertheless, the mandibular ramus donor site presents low morbidity, high versatility in its use and predictable results for the dental implant installation.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de La Frontera. Facultad de MedicinaInternational journal of odontostomatology v.11 n.2 20172017-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2017000200018en10.4067/S0718-381X2017000200018
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	English
topic	mandibular ramus bone graft dental implants
spellingShingle	mandibular ramus bone graft dental implants Parra,Marcelo Haidar,Ziyad S Valdivia Osorio,José Araneda,Nadia Olate,Sergio The Use of the Mandibular Ramus for Alveolar Reconstruction in Oral Implantology
description	Bone grafts are widely used in alveolar ridge augmentations to allow correct implant installations. Intraoral donor sites, such as the maxillary tuberosity, symphysis and mandibular ramus have presented good characteristics and outcomes; however, the mandibular ramus has comparative advantages that promote its increased use. The aim of this work is to describe the current results of the mandibular ramus as a donor site for obtaining bone grafts to be used in alveolar bone augmentations in oral implantology and to determine the survival rate of the implants installed in the grafted sites. A systematic search of the scientific literature between December 2000 and March 2017 was carried out on the MEDLINE, EMBASE, LILACS and SciELO databases, analyzing each article according to the method of diagnosis and planning, bone resorption at the receptor site, presence of postoperative complications and implant survival rate. Eleven works were included in this study with an average of 43 patients; the follow-up times varied between 6 and 120 months, considering in addition an average success rate of 98.7 % in the implants installed in sites reconstructed with mandibular ramus bone; low morbidity in the site mainly linked to temporary neurosensory alterations was identified. It may be concluded that the need for a second surgical site to obtain graft material and the longer time the treatment requires until implant rehabilitation continue to be disadvantages; nevertheless, the mandibular ramus donor site presents low morbidity, high versatility in its use and predictable results for the dental implant installation.
author	Parra,Marcelo Haidar,Ziyad S Valdivia Osorio,José Araneda,Nadia Olate,Sergio
author_facet	Parra,Marcelo Haidar,Ziyad S Valdivia Osorio,José Araneda,Nadia Olate,Sergio
author_sort	Parra,Marcelo
title	The Use of the Mandibular Ramus for Alveolar Reconstruction in Oral Implantology
title_short	The Use of the Mandibular Ramus for Alveolar Reconstruction in Oral Implantology
title_full	The Use of the Mandibular Ramus for Alveolar Reconstruction in Oral Implantology
title_fullStr	The Use of the Mandibular Ramus for Alveolar Reconstruction in Oral Implantology
title_full_unstemmed	The Use of the Mandibular Ramus for Alveolar Reconstruction in Oral Implantology
title_sort	use of the mandibular ramus for alveolar reconstruction in oral implantology
publisher	Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina
publishDate	2017
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2017000200018
work_keys_str_mv	AT parramarcelo theuseofthemandibularramusforalveolarreconstructioninoralimplantology AT haidarziyads theuseofthemandibularramusforalveolarreconstructioninoralimplantology AT valdiviaosoriojose theuseofthemandibularramusforalveolarreconstructioninoralimplantology AT aranedanadia theuseofthemandibularramusforalveolarreconstructioninoralimplantology AT olatesergio theuseofthemandibularramusforalveolarreconstructioninoralimplantology AT parramarcelo useofthemandibularramusforalveolarreconstructioninoralimplantology AT haidarziyads useofthemandibularramusforalveolarreconstructioninoralimplantology AT valdiviaosoriojose useofthemandibularramusforalveolarreconstructioninoralimplantology AT aranedanadia useofthemandibularramusforalveolarreconstructioninoralimplantology AT olatesergio useofthemandibularramusforalveolarreconstructioninoralimplantology
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The Use of the Mandibular Ramus for Alveolar Reconstruction in Oral Implantology

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