Hemodynamic Behavior in Third Molar Surgeries Using Lidocaine or Articaine

SUMMARY: The aim of this research was to assess the hemodynamic variations during the extraction of impacted lower third molars using lidocaine 2 % or articaine 4 %, as local anesthetics. Fourteen patients with a mean age of 22.4 (SD=3.25), were submitted to the bilateral extraction of lower third m...

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Autores principales: Stella,Paulo Eduardo Melo, Falci,Saulo Gabriel Moreira, Coelho,Valéria Silveira, dos-Santos,Cássio Roberto Rocha
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2018000100076
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-381X20180001000762018-05-03Hemodynamic Behavior in Third Molar Surgeries Using Lidocaine or ArticaineStella,Paulo Eduardo MeloFalci,Saulo Gabriel MoreiraCoelho,Valéria Silveirados-Santos,Cássio Roberto Rocha oral surgery third molars lidocaine articaine blood pressure. SUMMARY: The aim of this research was to assess the hemodynamic variations during the extraction of impacted lower third molars using lidocaine 2 % or articaine 4 %, as local anesthetics. Fourteen patients with a mean age of 22.4 (SD=3.25), were submitted to the bilateral extraction of lower third molars, with an interval of three to four weeks between the two extractions. Systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure, heart rate and oxygen saturation in the blood were assessed at seven specific time points: baseline; anesthetic puncture; two minutes after anesthesia; osteotomy; suture and five minutes after the procedure had been completed. The statistical analysis involved descriptive analysis, the Shapiro-Wilk test, the Mann-Whitney test, the t-test and the repeated measurements test. No significant differences were found for any of the hemodynamic behavior variables when comparing lidocaine 2 % and articaine 4 %. Significant differences were found between the time points assessed within each group, particularly in relation to the variable heart rate. In the articaine group, systolic blood pressure exhibited a significant decrease five minutes after the procedure. There were no significant variations in hemodynamic behavior between the two different anesthetic groups (articaine 4 % and lidocaine 2 %).info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de La Frontera. Facultad de MedicinaInternational journal of odontostomatology v.12 n.1 20182018-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2018000100076en10.4067/S0718-381X2018000100076
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic oral surgery
third molars
lidocaine
articaine
blood pressure.
spellingShingle oral surgery
third molars
lidocaine
articaine
blood pressure.
Stella,Paulo Eduardo Melo
Falci,Saulo Gabriel Moreira
Coelho,Valéria Silveira
dos-Santos,Cássio Roberto Rocha
Hemodynamic Behavior in Third Molar Surgeries Using Lidocaine or Articaine
description SUMMARY: The aim of this research was to assess the hemodynamic variations during the extraction of impacted lower third molars using lidocaine 2 % or articaine 4 %, as local anesthetics. Fourteen patients with a mean age of 22.4 (SD=3.25), were submitted to the bilateral extraction of lower third molars, with an interval of three to four weeks between the two extractions. Systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure, heart rate and oxygen saturation in the blood were assessed at seven specific time points: baseline; anesthetic puncture; two minutes after anesthesia; osteotomy; suture and five minutes after the procedure had been completed. The statistical analysis involved descriptive analysis, the Shapiro-Wilk test, the Mann-Whitney test, the t-test and the repeated measurements test. No significant differences were found for any of the hemodynamic behavior variables when comparing lidocaine 2 % and articaine 4 %. Significant differences were found between the time points assessed within each group, particularly in relation to the variable heart rate. In the articaine group, systolic blood pressure exhibited a significant decrease five minutes after the procedure. There were no significant variations in hemodynamic behavior between the two different anesthetic groups (articaine 4 % and lidocaine 2 %).
author Stella,Paulo Eduardo Melo
Falci,Saulo Gabriel Moreira
Coelho,Valéria Silveira
dos-Santos,Cássio Roberto Rocha
author_facet Stella,Paulo Eduardo Melo
Falci,Saulo Gabriel Moreira
Coelho,Valéria Silveira
dos-Santos,Cássio Roberto Rocha
author_sort Stella,Paulo Eduardo Melo
title Hemodynamic Behavior in Third Molar Surgeries Using Lidocaine or Articaine
title_short Hemodynamic Behavior in Third Molar Surgeries Using Lidocaine or Articaine
title_full Hemodynamic Behavior in Third Molar Surgeries Using Lidocaine or Articaine
title_fullStr Hemodynamic Behavior in Third Molar Surgeries Using Lidocaine or Articaine
title_full_unstemmed Hemodynamic Behavior in Third Molar Surgeries Using Lidocaine or Articaine
title_sort hemodynamic behavior in third molar surgeries using lidocaine or articaine
publisher Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2018000100076
work_keys_str_mv AT stellapauloeduardomelo hemodynamicbehaviorinthirdmolarsurgeriesusinglidocaineorarticaine
AT falcisaulogabrielmoreira hemodynamicbehaviorinthirdmolarsurgeriesusinglidocaineorarticaine
AT coelhovaleriasilveira hemodynamicbehaviorinthirdmolarsurgeriesusinglidocaineorarticaine
AT dossantoscassiorobertorocha hemodynamicbehaviorinthirdmolarsurgeriesusinglidocaineorarticaine
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