Molecular Typing of Enterococcus faecalis from Persistent Endodontic Infections

ABSTRACT: Molecular techniques that provide valuable information about the epidemiology of oral strains. The purpose of this study was to determine the genetic relatedness of 83 Enterococcus faecalis strains isolated from treated root canals. These strains were obtained from patients who were treate...

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Autores principales: Sánchez-Sanhueza,Gabriela, Villegas,Catherine, Ulloa,Mª Ignacia, Pineda,Carla, González-Rocha,Gerardo, Domínguez,Mariana, Bello-Toledo,Helia
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2018000100113
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-381X20180001001132018-05-03Molecular Typing of Enterococcus faecalis from Persistent Endodontic InfectionsSánchez-Sanhueza,GabrielaVillegas,CatherineUlloa,Mª IgnaciaPineda,CarlaGonzález-Rocha,GerardoDomínguez,MarianaBello-Toledo,Helia Enterococcus faecalis pulsed field gel electrophoresis apical periodontitis nonsuppurative. ABSTRACT: Molecular techniques that provide valuable information about the epidemiology of oral strains. The purpose of this study was to determine the genetic relatedness of 83 Enterococcus faecalis strains isolated from treated root canals. These strains were obtained from patients who were treated for persistent endodontic infections. E. faecalis isolates were molecular typed by Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis using Smal. Ten clonal groups and 13 pulse types with 38.7 % similarity for the less related strains were identified. Genetic heterogeneity among strains from different patients and a high level of genetic homogeneity among intrapatient strains were observed. Therefore, restriction endonuclease fingerprinting of genomic DNA from E. faecalis strains confirmed the polyclonality of the isolates obtained from the root canals of patients diagnosed with persistent endodontic infections, compared with other reports. These results provide additional data for a better understanding of the epidemiological aspects of root canal infections by E. faecalis.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de La Frontera. Facultad de MedicinaInternational journal of odontostomatology v.12 n.1 20182018-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2018000100113en10.4067/S0718-381X2018000100113
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Enterococcus faecalis
pulsed field gel electrophoresis
apical periodontitis nonsuppurative.
spellingShingle Enterococcus faecalis
pulsed field gel electrophoresis
apical periodontitis nonsuppurative.
Sánchez-Sanhueza,Gabriela
Villegas,Catherine
Ulloa,Mª Ignacia
Pineda,Carla
González-Rocha,Gerardo
Domínguez,Mariana
Bello-Toledo,Helia
Molecular Typing of Enterococcus faecalis from Persistent Endodontic Infections
description ABSTRACT: Molecular techniques that provide valuable information about the epidemiology of oral strains. The purpose of this study was to determine the genetic relatedness of 83 Enterococcus faecalis strains isolated from treated root canals. These strains were obtained from patients who were treated for persistent endodontic infections. E. faecalis isolates were molecular typed by Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis using Smal. Ten clonal groups and 13 pulse types with 38.7 % similarity for the less related strains were identified. Genetic heterogeneity among strains from different patients and a high level of genetic homogeneity among intrapatient strains were observed. Therefore, restriction endonuclease fingerprinting of genomic DNA from E. faecalis strains confirmed the polyclonality of the isolates obtained from the root canals of patients diagnosed with persistent endodontic infections, compared with other reports. These results provide additional data for a better understanding of the epidemiological aspects of root canal infections by E. faecalis.
author Sánchez-Sanhueza,Gabriela
Villegas,Catherine
Ulloa,Mª Ignacia
Pineda,Carla
González-Rocha,Gerardo
Domínguez,Mariana
Bello-Toledo,Helia
author_facet Sánchez-Sanhueza,Gabriela
Villegas,Catherine
Ulloa,Mª Ignacia
Pineda,Carla
González-Rocha,Gerardo
Domínguez,Mariana
Bello-Toledo,Helia
author_sort Sánchez-Sanhueza,Gabriela
title Molecular Typing of Enterococcus faecalis from Persistent Endodontic Infections
title_short Molecular Typing of Enterococcus faecalis from Persistent Endodontic Infections
title_full Molecular Typing of Enterococcus faecalis from Persistent Endodontic Infections
title_fullStr Molecular Typing of Enterococcus faecalis from Persistent Endodontic Infections
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Typing of Enterococcus faecalis from Persistent Endodontic Infections
title_sort molecular typing of enterococcus faecalis from persistent endodontic infections
publisher Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2018000100113
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