Radiopacity and Chemical Assessment of New Commercial Calcium Silicate-Based Cements

ABSTRACT: The aim of the study was to evaluate the chemical composition and radiopacity of new calcium-silicatebased cements. Discs of 10 mm x 1 ± 0.1mm were prepared of BiodentineTM, TheraCal, Dycal and GC Fuji IX (n=5). The samples were radiographed directly on an PSP occlusal plate adjacent to an...

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Autores principales: Corral,Camila, Negrete,Pedro, Estay,Juan, Osorio,Sylvia, Covarrubias,Cristian, Oliveira Junior,Osmir B de, Barud,Hernane
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2018000300262
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-381X20180003002622018-10-26Radiopacity and Chemical Assessment of New Commercial Calcium Silicate-Based CementsCorral,CamilaNegrete,PedroEstay,JuanOsorio,SylviaCovarrubias,CristianOliveira Junior,Osmir B deBarud,Hernane dental materials silicate cement chemical analysis physical properties ABSTRACT: The aim of the study was to evaluate the chemical composition and radiopacity of new calcium-silicatebased cements. Discs of 10 mm x 1 ± 0.1mm were prepared of BiodentineTM, TheraCal, Dycal and GC Fuji IX (n=5). The samples were radiographed directly on an PSP occlusal plate adjacent to an aluminium step wedge. The radiopacity of each specimen was determined according to ISO 9917/2007. Statistical analyses were carried out using ANOVA and Tukey’s test at a significance level of 5 %. The chemical constitution of materials was determined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive x-ray element mapping. The radiopacities of the materials in decreasing order were: GC Fuji IX (3.45 ± 0.16 mm), Dycal (3.18 ± 0.17), BiodentineTM (2.79 ± 0.22), and TheraCal (2.17 ± 0.17). TheraCal showed the lowest radiopacity compared to the other materials, followed by BiodentineTM. Dycal and GC Fuji IX radiopacity values did not present significant statistical differences. Scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray analysis revealed the presence of zirconium in BiodentineTM; and strontium, barium and zirconium in TheraCal as radiopacifying elements. The new calcium silicate cements present distinctive chemical composition. BiodentineTM contains zirconium as a radiopacifying element and has higher radiopacity values than TheraCal, which contains barium and strontium as radiopacifiers.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de La Frontera. Facultad de MedicinaInternational journal of odontostomatology v.12 n.3 20182018-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2018000300262en10.4067/S0718-381X2018000300262
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic dental materials
silicate cement
chemical analysis
physical properties
spellingShingle dental materials
silicate cement
chemical analysis
physical properties
Corral,Camila
Negrete,Pedro
Estay,Juan
Osorio,Sylvia
Covarrubias,Cristian
Oliveira Junior,Osmir B de
Barud,Hernane
Radiopacity and Chemical Assessment of New Commercial Calcium Silicate-Based Cements
description ABSTRACT: The aim of the study was to evaluate the chemical composition and radiopacity of new calcium-silicatebased cements. Discs of 10 mm x 1 ± 0.1mm were prepared of BiodentineTM, TheraCal, Dycal and GC Fuji IX (n=5). The samples were radiographed directly on an PSP occlusal plate adjacent to an aluminium step wedge. The radiopacity of each specimen was determined according to ISO 9917/2007. Statistical analyses were carried out using ANOVA and Tukey’s test at a significance level of 5 %. The chemical constitution of materials was determined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive x-ray element mapping. The radiopacities of the materials in decreasing order were: GC Fuji IX (3.45 ± 0.16 mm), Dycal (3.18 ± 0.17), BiodentineTM (2.79 ± 0.22), and TheraCal (2.17 ± 0.17). TheraCal showed the lowest radiopacity compared to the other materials, followed by BiodentineTM. Dycal and GC Fuji IX radiopacity values did not present significant statistical differences. Scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray analysis revealed the presence of zirconium in BiodentineTM; and strontium, barium and zirconium in TheraCal as radiopacifying elements. The new calcium silicate cements present distinctive chemical composition. BiodentineTM contains zirconium as a radiopacifying element and has higher radiopacity values than TheraCal, which contains barium and strontium as radiopacifiers.
author Corral,Camila
Negrete,Pedro
Estay,Juan
Osorio,Sylvia
Covarrubias,Cristian
Oliveira Junior,Osmir B de
Barud,Hernane
author_facet Corral,Camila
Negrete,Pedro
Estay,Juan
Osorio,Sylvia
Covarrubias,Cristian
Oliveira Junior,Osmir B de
Barud,Hernane
author_sort Corral,Camila
title Radiopacity and Chemical Assessment of New Commercial Calcium Silicate-Based Cements
title_short Radiopacity and Chemical Assessment of New Commercial Calcium Silicate-Based Cements
title_full Radiopacity and Chemical Assessment of New Commercial Calcium Silicate-Based Cements
title_fullStr Radiopacity and Chemical Assessment of New Commercial Calcium Silicate-Based Cements
title_full_unstemmed Radiopacity and Chemical Assessment of New Commercial Calcium Silicate-Based Cements
title_sort radiopacity and chemical assessment of new commercial calcium silicate-based cements
publisher Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2018000300262
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AT estayjuan radiopacityandchemicalassessmentofnewcommercialcalciumsilicatebasedcements
AT osoriosylvia radiopacityandchemicalassessmentofnewcommercialcalciumsilicatebasedcements
AT covarrubiascristian radiopacityandchemicalassessmentofnewcommercialcalciumsilicatebasedcements
AT oliveirajuniorosmirbde radiopacityandchemicalassessmentofnewcommercialcalciumsilicatebasedcements
AT barudhernane radiopacityandchemicalassessmentofnewcommercialcalciumsilicatebasedcements
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