Pica, a Little-Known Condition in Dentistry. Case Report

ABSTRACT: Pica is a condition associated with the chronic, compulsive consumption of a particular substance or material that is not considered food. Culturally it is not accepted by society and its nutritional value is non-existent. When this behavior is repeated consistently for more than one month...

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Autor principal: Lavín-Niño-de-Zepeda,Sebastián
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2019000200195
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-381X20190002001952020-12-10Pica, a Little-Known Condition in Dentistry. Case ReportLavín-Niño-de-Zepeda,Sebastián itching anemia dental attrition lithophagy ABSTRACT: Pica is a condition associated with the chronic, compulsive consumption of a particular substance or material that is not considered food. Culturally it is not accepted by society and its nutritional value is non-existent. When this behavior is repeated consistently for more than one month, it is considered to be Pica. This eating disorder does not have a clear etiology, but is associated with; orality in children, psychotic disorders, nutritional deficiencies, psychosocial problems, autism, family problems, OCD, stress, abuse, family separations and other traumatic events. In order to detect it, it is necessary to perform a correct anamnesis, clinical examination, radiographic examination, complementary examinations such as blood count, as well as a relationship of trust between the dentist and the patient are necessary. All of them will be able to guide us and make us come out of suspicion that this harmful behavior exists, since patients often hide it.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de La Frontera. Facultad de MedicinaInternational journal of odontostomatology v.13 n.2 20192019-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2019000200195en10.4067/S0718-381X2019000200195
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic itching
anemia
dental attrition
lithophagy
spellingShingle itching
anemia
dental attrition
lithophagy
Lavín-Niño-de-Zepeda,Sebastián
Pica, a Little-Known Condition in Dentistry. Case Report
description ABSTRACT: Pica is a condition associated with the chronic, compulsive consumption of a particular substance or material that is not considered food. Culturally it is not accepted by society and its nutritional value is non-existent. When this behavior is repeated consistently for more than one month, it is considered to be Pica. This eating disorder does not have a clear etiology, but is associated with; orality in children, psychotic disorders, nutritional deficiencies, psychosocial problems, autism, family problems, OCD, stress, abuse, family separations and other traumatic events. In order to detect it, it is necessary to perform a correct anamnesis, clinical examination, radiographic examination, complementary examinations such as blood count, as well as a relationship of trust between the dentist and the patient are necessary. All of them will be able to guide us and make us come out of suspicion that this harmful behavior exists, since patients often hide it.
author Lavín-Niño-de-Zepeda,Sebastián
author_facet Lavín-Niño-de-Zepeda,Sebastián
author_sort Lavín-Niño-de-Zepeda,Sebastián
title Pica, a Little-Known Condition in Dentistry. Case Report
title_short Pica, a Little-Known Condition in Dentistry. Case Report
title_full Pica, a Little-Known Condition in Dentistry. Case Report
title_fullStr Pica, a Little-Known Condition in Dentistry. Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Pica, a Little-Known Condition in Dentistry. Case Report
title_sort pica, a little-known condition in dentistry. case report
publisher Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2019000200195
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