Microbiological Water Evaluation from Biofilm Adhered to Dental Unit Waterlines

ABSTRACT: The contamination of the dental units’ waterlines is a reality, which can develop individual and collective disorders. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and resistance profile of bacteria on the internal surfaces of waterlines in a dental clinic from a Dentistr...

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Autores principales: Figueiredo-Filho,Altamir Oliveira de, Bem,Jessica Silva Peixoto, Weber Sobrinho,Carlos Roberto, Souza,Fábio Barbosa de
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2019000300357
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-381X20190003003572019-08-09Microbiological Water Evaluation from Biofilm Adhered to Dental Unit WaterlinesFigueiredo-Filho,Altamir Oliveira deBem,Jessica Silva PeixotoWeber Sobrinho,Carlos RobertoSouza,Fábio Barbosa de water biofilms equipment contamination infection control ABSTRACT: The contamination of the dental units’ waterlines is a reality, which can develop individual and collective disorders. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and resistance profile of bacteria on the internal surfaces of waterlines in a dental clinic from a Dentistry school of a Brazilian university. The design was an exploratory, descriptive study with quantitative and qualitative approach. Samples (n=4) were collected for analysis at different points: the portion closest to the water reservoir of the chair, and the portion closest to the triple syringe. After collection the samples were cultured in BHI medium in an oven for 24-48 h at 37 °C. For the quantitative analysis 1 ml of each sample was used for serial dilution up to the dilution value seven. The colonies were counted after pour plate and the results expressed in UFC/cm2. The qualitative analysis was initiated with the cultivation of Agar Blood, EMB-Levine and Cetrimide Agar for 24 h, and the identification of bacteria was performed by microscopic analyses. The resistance profile was verified by classical antibiogram. The internal surfaces of unit waterlines units exhibited a mean of 2.44 x 109 CFU / cm2. Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa were identified. The resistance profile of Pseudomonas aeruginosa indicated sensitivity to all tested antibiotics. A large number of microorganisms was quantified from biofilm accumulated in the dental units’ waterlines. However, they were not resistant to classic antibiogram. Better management and application of decontamination protocols for waterlines need to be applied since opportunistic infections may be associated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de La Frontera. Facultad de MedicinaInternational journal of odontostomatology v.13 n.3 20192019-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2019000300357en10.4067/S0718-381X2019000300357
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic water
biofilms
equipment contamination
infection control
spellingShingle water
biofilms
equipment contamination
infection control
Figueiredo-Filho,Altamir Oliveira de
Bem,Jessica Silva Peixoto
Weber Sobrinho,Carlos Roberto
Souza,Fábio Barbosa de
Microbiological Water Evaluation from Biofilm Adhered to Dental Unit Waterlines
description ABSTRACT: The contamination of the dental units’ waterlines is a reality, which can develop individual and collective disorders. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and resistance profile of bacteria on the internal surfaces of waterlines in a dental clinic from a Dentistry school of a Brazilian university. The design was an exploratory, descriptive study with quantitative and qualitative approach. Samples (n=4) were collected for analysis at different points: the portion closest to the water reservoir of the chair, and the portion closest to the triple syringe. After collection the samples were cultured in BHI medium in an oven for 24-48 h at 37 °C. For the quantitative analysis 1 ml of each sample was used for serial dilution up to the dilution value seven. The colonies were counted after pour plate and the results expressed in UFC/cm2. The qualitative analysis was initiated with the cultivation of Agar Blood, EMB-Levine and Cetrimide Agar for 24 h, and the identification of bacteria was performed by microscopic analyses. The resistance profile was verified by classical antibiogram. The internal surfaces of unit waterlines units exhibited a mean of 2.44 x 109 CFU / cm2. Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa were identified. The resistance profile of Pseudomonas aeruginosa indicated sensitivity to all tested antibiotics. A large number of microorganisms was quantified from biofilm accumulated in the dental units’ waterlines. However, they were not resistant to classic antibiogram. Better management and application of decontamination protocols for waterlines need to be applied since opportunistic infections may be associated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
author Figueiredo-Filho,Altamir Oliveira de
Bem,Jessica Silva Peixoto
Weber Sobrinho,Carlos Roberto
Souza,Fábio Barbosa de
author_facet Figueiredo-Filho,Altamir Oliveira de
Bem,Jessica Silva Peixoto
Weber Sobrinho,Carlos Roberto
Souza,Fábio Barbosa de
author_sort Figueiredo-Filho,Altamir Oliveira de
title Microbiological Water Evaluation from Biofilm Adhered to Dental Unit Waterlines
title_short Microbiological Water Evaluation from Biofilm Adhered to Dental Unit Waterlines
title_full Microbiological Water Evaluation from Biofilm Adhered to Dental Unit Waterlines
title_fullStr Microbiological Water Evaluation from Biofilm Adhered to Dental Unit Waterlines
title_full_unstemmed Microbiological Water Evaluation from Biofilm Adhered to Dental Unit Waterlines
title_sort microbiological water evaluation from biofilm adhered to dental unit waterlines
publisher Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2019000300357
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