Characteristics of Mandibular Movement and Mastication in Older Adults with Removable Dental Prostheses: Three-Dimensional Analysis

ABSTRACT: Aging is a dynamic process that includes various alterations in the oral cavity, with tooth loss being the most frequent. Rehabilitative treatment may include removable or fixed prostheses and implants. The aim of this study was to describe the geometric (trajectory, ranges, areas) and kin...

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Autores principales: Rivera,Paloma, Farfán,Constanza, Arias,Alain, Lezcano,María Florencia, Dias,Fernando José, Navarro,Pablo, Fuentes,Ramón
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2020000100081
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-381X20200001000812019-12-17Characteristics of Mandibular Movement and Mastication in Older Adults with Removable Dental Prostheses: Three-Dimensional AnalysisRivera,PalomaFarfán,ConstanzaArias,AlainLezcano,María FlorenciaDias,Fernando JoséNavarro,PabloFuentes,Ramón Mandibular movements 3D electromagnetic articulography removable dental prostheses older adults. ABSTRACT: Aging is a dynamic process that includes various alterations in the oral cavity, with tooth loss being the most frequent. Rehabilitative treatment may include removable or fixed prostheses and implants. The aim of this study was to describe the geometric (trajectory, ranges, areas) and kinematic (speed) characteristics of the mandibular and masticatory movements threedimensionally in participants with dental prostheses. A sample of 10 participants with removable prosthetic rehabilitation was divided into three groups (complete, atypical and overdenture) the characteristics of mandibular movements bordering and chewing with 3D Electromagnetic Articulography were measured. The Posselt polygonin was obtained, the frontal and sagittal plans, its areas, trajectories and ranges are analyzed. The masticatory movements were analyzed in the area of each cycle, the frequency, the speed and the reason between the masticatory cycle and the bordering movements, no significant differences between the groups. Subjects with dental prostheses, regardless of the type, they showed low of motion (border and functional) compared to dentate subjects with no functional alterations whose values have been reported in the literature. The subjects with overdenture have values closer to what is described for young dentate subjects.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de La Frontera. Facultad de MedicinaInternational journal of odontostomatology v.14 n.1 20202020-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2020000100081en10.4067/S0718-381X2020000100081
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Mandibular movements
3D electromagnetic
articulography
removable dental prostheses
older adults.
spellingShingle Mandibular movements
3D electromagnetic
articulography
removable dental prostheses
older adults.
Rivera,Paloma
Farfán,Constanza
Arias,Alain
Lezcano,María Florencia
Dias,Fernando José
Navarro,Pablo
Fuentes,Ramón
Characteristics of Mandibular Movement and Mastication in Older Adults with Removable Dental Prostheses: Three-Dimensional Analysis
description ABSTRACT: Aging is a dynamic process that includes various alterations in the oral cavity, with tooth loss being the most frequent. Rehabilitative treatment may include removable or fixed prostheses and implants. The aim of this study was to describe the geometric (trajectory, ranges, areas) and kinematic (speed) characteristics of the mandibular and masticatory movements threedimensionally in participants with dental prostheses. A sample of 10 participants with removable prosthetic rehabilitation was divided into three groups (complete, atypical and overdenture) the characteristics of mandibular movements bordering and chewing with 3D Electromagnetic Articulography were measured. The Posselt polygonin was obtained, the frontal and sagittal plans, its areas, trajectories and ranges are analyzed. The masticatory movements were analyzed in the area of each cycle, the frequency, the speed and the reason between the masticatory cycle and the bordering movements, no significant differences between the groups. Subjects with dental prostheses, regardless of the type, they showed low of motion (border and functional) compared to dentate subjects with no functional alterations whose values have been reported in the literature. The subjects with overdenture have values closer to what is described for young dentate subjects.
author Rivera,Paloma
Farfán,Constanza
Arias,Alain
Lezcano,María Florencia
Dias,Fernando José
Navarro,Pablo
Fuentes,Ramón
author_facet Rivera,Paloma
Farfán,Constanza
Arias,Alain
Lezcano,María Florencia
Dias,Fernando José
Navarro,Pablo
Fuentes,Ramón
author_sort Rivera,Paloma
title Characteristics of Mandibular Movement and Mastication in Older Adults with Removable Dental Prostheses: Three-Dimensional Analysis
title_short Characteristics of Mandibular Movement and Mastication in Older Adults with Removable Dental Prostheses: Three-Dimensional Analysis
title_full Characteristics of Mandibular Movement and Mastication in Older Adults with Removable Dental Prostheses: Three-Dimensional Analysis
title_fullStr Characteristics of Mandibular Movement and Mastication in Older Adults with Removable Dental Prostheses: Three-Dimensional Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of Mandibular Movement and Mastication in Older Adults with Removable Dental Prostheses: Three-Dimensional Analysis
title_sort characteristics of mandibular movement and mastication in older adults with removable dental prostheses: three-dimensional analysis
publisher Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2020000100081
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