Mouthwashes and Nasal Sprays as a Way to Prevent the Spread of SARS-CoV-2

ABSTRACT: COVID-19 pandemic has infected millions of people around the world. Due to its large accumulation in the nasopharyngeal region and transmission through respiratory fluids, its spread among people is extremely high. Considering the needed time for treatments and vaccine development, the res...

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Autores principales: Santos-López,Matías, Jaque,Diego, Fuentes,Edgardo, González-Quintanilla,David
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2020000400513
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-381X20200004005132020-10-05Mouthwashes and Nasal Sprays as a Way to Prevent the Spread of SARS-CoV-2Santos-López,MatíasJaque,DiegoFuentes,EdgardoGonzález-Quintanilla,David SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Mouthwashes Nasal sprays prevention ABSTRACT: COVID-19 pandemic has infected millions of people around the world. Due to its large accumulation in the nasopharyngeal region and transmission through respiratory fluids, its spread among people is extremely high. Considering the needed time for treatments and vaccine development, the research of preventive methods, such as the use of mouthwash and nasal spray, that could decrease the viral load in the nasopharyngeal region, and thus the spread of SARS-CoV-2, becomes fundamental. The evidence has shown that there are compounds with antiviral capacity that could be used for this purpose, among which are povidone-iodine, hydrogen peroxide, cyclodextrins, and the synthetic drug PUL-042. Currently, there is no clinical evidence that proves the effectiveness of these substances against SARS-CoV-2. Nevertheless, there are ongoing clinical trials to prove it and generate methods that could help to prevent or, at least, decrease its spread among the population and stop this pandemic.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de La Frontera. Facultad de MedicinaInternational journal of odontostomatology v.14 n.4 20202020-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2020000400513en10.4067/S0718-381X2020000400513
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Mouthwashes
Nasal sprays
prevention
spellingShingle SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Mouthwashes
Nasal sprays
prevention
Santos-López,Matías
Jaque,Diego
Fuentes,Edgardo
González-Quintanilla,David
Mouthwashes and Nasal Sprays as a Way to Prevent the Spread of SARS-CoV-2
description ABSTRACT: COVID-19 pandemic has infected millions of people around the world. Due to its large accumulation in the nasopharyngeal region and transmission through respiratory fluids, its spread among people is extremely high. Considering the needed time for treatments and vaccine development, the research of preventive methods, such as the use of mouthwash and nasal spray, that could decrease the viral load in the nasopharyngeal region, and thus the spread of SARS-CoV-2, becomes fundamental. The evidence has shown that there are compounds with antiviral capacity that could be used for this purpose, among which are povidone-iodine, hydrogen peroxide, cyclodextrins, and the synthetic drug PUL-042. Currently, there is no clinical evidence that proves the effectiveness of these substances against SARS-CoV-2. Nevertheless, there are ongoing clinical trials to prove it and generate methods that could help to prevent or, at least, decrease its spread among the population and stop this pandemic.
author Santos-López,Matías
Jaque,Diego
Fuentes,Edgardo
González-Quintanilla,David
author_facet Santos-López,Matías
Jaque,Diego
Fuentes,Edgardo
González-Quintanilla,David
author_sort Santos-López,Matías
title Mouthwashes and Nasal Sprays as a Way to Prevent the Spread of SARS-CoV-2
title_short Mouthwashes and Nasal Sprays as a Way to Prevent the Spread of SARS-CoV-2
title_full Mouthwashes and Nasal Sprays as a Way to Prevent the Spread of SARS-CoV-2
title_fullStr Mouthwashes and Nasal Sprays as a Way to Prevent the Spread of SARS-CoV-2
title_full_unstemmed Mouthwashes and Nasal Sprays as a Way to Prevent the Spread of SARS-CoV-2
title_sort mouthwashes and nasal sprays as a way to prevent the spread of sars-cov-2
publisher Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2020000400513
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