Orthodontic Records Helping to Identify A Victim of Execution
ABSTRACT: Human identification is the process that identifies an individual as a unique being, differentiating him/ her from all others. The participation of Odontology in the processes of identification is fundamental in situations of human remains. This paper aims to report a case of positive iden...
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Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina
2021
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oai:scielo:S0718-381X20210002004032021-06-08Orthodontic Records Helping to Identify A Victim of ExecutionCorreia,Adriana de MoraesAlencar,Phillipe Nogueira BarbosaSousa Sobrinho,Maria LuizaSilva,Rhonan FerreiraCosta,Fábio Wildson GurgelBezerra,Tácio Pinheiro human identification forensic anthropology forensic dentistry ABSTRACT: Human identification is the process that identifies an individual as a unique being, differentiating him/ her from all others. The participation of Odontology in the processes of identification is fundamental in situations of human remains. This paper aims to report a case of positive identification, through dentistry, in human remains. The forensic odontologist performed a post-morten (PM) examination, which consisted of the collection of post-mortem dental findings in human bones, collection of ante-mortem (AM) dental findings in the patient's orthodontic records, and the comparison between AM and PM information. Dental elements are widely used in the processes of human identification, since they are resistant to time and to physical, chemical and mechanical impacts. Positive identification is guided by the presence of individualizing characteristics, easily detected in dental records. It is concluded that human identification through dentistry is a safe and reliable method, since dental elements have individualizing characteristics that make the process possible.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de La Frontera. Facultad de MedicinaInternational journal of odontostomatology v.15 n.2 20212021-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2021000200403en10.4067/S0718-381X2021000200403 |
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language |
English |
topic |
human identification forensic anthropology forensic dentistry |
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human identification forensic anthropology forensic dentistry Correia,Adriana de Moraes Alencar,Phillipe Nogueira Barbosa Sousa Sobrinho,Maria Luiza Silva,Rhonan Ferreira Costa,Fábio Wildson Gurgel Bezerra,Tácio Pinheiro Orthodontic Records Helping to Identify A Victim of Execution |
description |
ABSTRACT: Human identification is the process that identifies an individual as a unique being, differentiating him/ her from all others. The participation of Odontology in the processes of identification is fundamental in situations of human remains. This paper aims to report a case of positive identification, through dentistry, in human remains. The forensic odontologist performed a post-morten (PM) examination, which consisted of the collection of post-mortem dental findings in human bones, collection of ante-mortem (AM) dental findings in the patient's orthodontic records, and the comparison between AM and PM information. Dental elements are widely used in the processes of human identification, since they are resistant to time and to physical, chemical and mechanical impacts. Positive identification is guided by the presence of individualizing characteristics, easily detected in dental records. It is concluded that human identification through dentistry is a safe and reliable method, since dental elements have individualizing characteristics that make the process possible. |
author |
Correia,Adriana de Moraes Alencar,Phillipe Nogueira Barbosa Sousa Sobrinho,Maria Luiza Silva,Rhonan Ferreira Costa,Fábio Wildson Gurgel Bezerra,Tácio Pinheiro |
author_facet |
Correia,Adriana de Moraes Alencar,Phillipe Nogueira Barbosa Sousa Sobrinho,Maria Luiza Silva,Rhonan Ferreira Costa,Fábio Wildson Gurgel Bezerra,Tácio Pinheiro |
author_sort |
Correia,Adriana de Moraes |
title |
Orthodontic Records Helping to Identify A Victim of Execution |
title_short |
Orthodontic Records Helping to Identify A Victim of Execution |
title_full |
Orthodontic Records Helping to Identify A Victim of Execution |
title_fullStr |
Orthodontic Records Helping to Identify A Victim of Execution |
title_full_unstemmed |
Orthodontic Records Helping to Identify A Victim of Execution |
title_sort |
orthodontic records helping to identify a victim of execution |
publisher |
Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2021000200403 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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