Orthodontic Records Helping to Identify A Victim of Execution

ABSTRACT: Human identification is the process that identifies an individual as a unique being, differentiating him/ her from all others. The participation of Odontology in the processes of identification is fundamental in situations of human remains. This paper aims to report a case of positive iden...

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Autores principales: Correia,Adriana de Moraes, Alencar,Phillipe Nogueira Barbosa, Sousa Sobrinho,Maria Luiza, Silva,Rhonan Ferreira, Costa,Fábio Wildson Gurgel, Bezerra,Tácio Pinheiro
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2021000200403
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-381X20210002004032021-06-08Orthodontic Records Helping to Identify A Victim of ExecutionCorreia,Adriana de MoraesAlencar,Phillipe Nogueira BarbosaSousa Sobrinho,Maria LuizaSilva,Rhonan FerreiraCosta,Fábio Wildson GurgelBezerra,Tácio Pinheiro human identification forensic anthropology forensic dentistry ABSTRACT: Human identification is the process that identifies an individual as a unique being, differentiating him/ her from all others. The participation of Odontology in the processes of identification is fundamental in situations of human remains. This paper aims to report a case of positive identification, through dentistry, in human remains. The forensic odontologist performed a post-morten (PM) examination, which consisted of the collection of post-mortem dental findings in human bones, collection of ante-mortem (AM) dental findings in the patient's orthodontic records, and the comparison between AM and PM information. Dental elements are widely used in the processes of human identification, since they are resistant to time and to physical, chemical and mechanical impacts. Positive identification is guided by the presence of individualizing characteristics, easily detected in dental records. It is concluded that human identification through dentistry is a safe and reliable method, since dental elements have individualizing characteristics that make the process possible.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de La Frontera. Facultad de MedicinaInternational journal of odontostomatology v.15 n.2 20212021-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2021000200403en10.4067/S0718-381X2021000200403
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic human identification
forensic anthropology
forensic dentistry
spellingShingle human identification
forensic anthropology
forensic dentistry
Correia,Adriana de Moraes
Alencar,Phillipe Nogueira Barbosa
Sousa Sobrinho,Maria Luiza
Silva,Rhonan Ferreira
Costa,Fábio Wildson Gurgel
Bezerra,Tácio Pinheiro
Orthodontic Records Helping to Identify A Victim of Execution
description ABSTRACT: Human identification is the process that identifies an individual as a unique being, differentiating him/ her from all others. The participation of Odontology in the processes of identification is fundamental in situations of human remains. This paper aims to report a case of positive identification, through dentistry, in human remains. The forensic odontologist performed a post-morten (PM) examination, which consisted of the collection of post-mortem dental findings in human bones, collection of ante-mortem (AM) dental findings in the patient's orthodontic records, and the comparison between AM and PM information. Dental elements are widely used in the processes of human identification, since they are resistant to time and to physical, chemical and mechanical impacts. Positive identification is guided by the presence of individualizing characteristics, easily detected in dental records. It is concluded that human identification through dentistry is a safe and reliable method, since dental elements have individualizing characteristics that make the process possible.
author Correia,Adriana de Moraes
Alencar,Phillipe Nogueira Barbosa
Sousa Sobrinho,Maria Luiza
Silva,Rhonan Ferreira
Costa,Fábio Wildson Gurgel
Bezerra,Tácio Pinheiro
author_facet Correia,Adriana de Moraes
Alencar,Phillipe Nogueira Barbosa
Sousa Sobrinho,Maria Luiza
Silva,Rhonan Ferreira
Costa,Fábio Wildson Gurgel
Bezerra,Tácio Pinheiro
author_sort Correia,Adriana de Moraes
title Orthodontic Records Helping to Identify A Victim of Execution
title_short Orthodontic Records Helping to Identify A Victim of Execution
title_full Orthodontic Records Helping to Identify A Victim of Execution
title_fullStr Orthodontic Records Helping to Identify A Victim of Execution
title_full_unstemmed Orthodontic Records Helping to Identify A Victim of Execution
title_sort orthodontic records helping to identify a victim of execution
publisher Universidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2021000200403
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