Is expressive writing effective in decreasing depression and increasing forgiveness and emotional wellbeing of preadolescents?

Abstract Expressive writing (EW) can be an effective way to alter maladaptive emotional reactions to stressful life events, although little is known about how pre-adolescents may benefit from it. In this quasi-experimental study, we compared measures of depression, anger, forgiveness, positive and n...

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Autores principales: Barcaccia,Barbara, Schaeffer,Tyler, Balestrini,Viviana, Rizzo,Fabio, Mattogno,Francesca, Baiocco,Roberto, Mancini,Francesco, Schneider,Barry Howard
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Psicología Clínica 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-48082017000300213
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-480820170003002132018-01-26Is expressive writing effective in decreasing depression and increasing forgiveness and emotional wellbeing of preadolescents?Barcaccia,BarbaraSchaeffer,TylerBalestrini,VivianaRizzo,FabioMattogno,FrancescaBaiocco,RobertoMancini,FrancescoSchneider,Barry Howard Expressive Writing Pre-adolescents Depression Anger Forgiveness Abstract Expressive writing (EW) can be an effective way to alter maladaptive emotional reactions to stressful life events, although little is known about how pre-adolescents may benefit from it. In this quasi-experimental study, we compared measures of depression, anger, forgiveness, positive and negative affect in pre-adolescents before and after EW in both an experimental group undergoing the EW paradigm and a control group (N=138). No significant effects between control and experimental groups were found for the considered variables, except for positive and negative affect. We suggest potential reasons accounting for these results. Given that the theorised mechanisms involved in the EW paradigm include executive functioning abilities, it is possible that preadolescents may not be able to benefit from it, due to not fully developed executive functioning skills. Our results provide useful information in order to better design future studies and prevention/intervention programmes to be implemented with preadolescents.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de Psicología ClínicaTerapia psicológica v.35 n.3 20172017-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-48082017000300213en10.4067/S0718-48082017000300213
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Expressive Writing
Pre-adolescents
Depression
Anger
Forgiveness
spellingShingle Expressive Writing
Pre-adolescents
Depression
Anger
Forgiveness
Barcaccia,Barbara
Schaeffer,Tyler
Balestrini,Viviana
Rizzo,Fabio
Mattogno,Francesca
Baiocco,Roberto
Mancini,Francesco
Schneider,Barry Howard
Is expressive writing effective in decreasing depression and increasing forgiveness and emotional wellbeing of preadolescents?
description Abstract Expressive writing (EW) can be an effective way to alter maladaptive emotional reactions to stressful life events, although little is known about how pre-adolescents may benefit from it. In this quasi-experimental study, we compared measures of depression, anger, forgiveness, positive and negative affect in pre-adolescents before and after EW in both an experimental group undergoing the EW paradigm and a control group (N=138). No significant effects between control and experimental groups were found for the considered variables, except for positive and negative affect. We suggest potential reasons accounting for these results. Given that the theorised mechanisms involved in the EW paradigm include executive functioning abilities, it is possible that preadolescents may not be able to benefit from it, due to not fully developed executive functioning skills. Our results provide useful information in order to better design future studies and prevention/intervention programmes to be implemented with preadolescents.
author Barcaccia,Barbara
Schaeffer,Tyler
Balestrini,Viviana
Rizzo,Fabio
Mattogno,Francesca
Baiocco,Roberto
Mancini,Francesco
Schneider,Barry Howard
author_facet Barcaccia,Barbara
Schaeffer,Tyler
Balestrini,Viviana
Rizzo,Fabio
Mattogno,Francesca
Baiocco,Roberto
Mancini,Francesco
Schneider,Barry Howard
author_sort Barcaccia,Barbara
title Is expressive writing effective in decreasing depression and increasing forgiveness and emotional wellbeing of preadolescents?
title_short Is expressive writing effective in decreasing depression and increasing forgiveness and emotional wellbeing of preadolescents?
title_full Is expressive writing effective in decreasing depression and increasing forgiveness and emotional wellbeing of preadolescents?
title_fullStr Is expressive writing effective in decreasing depression and increasing forgiveness and emotional wellbeing of preadolescents?
title_full_unstemmed Is expressive writing effective in decreasing depression and increasing forgiveness and emotional wellbeing of preadolescents?
title_sort is expressive writing effective in decreasing depression and increasing forgiveness and emotional wellbeing of preadolescents?
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Psicología Clínica
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-48082017000300213
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