PERCEPTUAL CONSTANCY AND CONTEXTUAL ENHANCEMENT

The perception of the acoustic world surrounding us very often is different from its physical properties. Our mental representation of the sounds that we are exposed to are not in a one to one correspondence with the sounds we sense. Auditory objects and their environments are categorized and loaded...

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Autor principal: AVELINO,HERIBERTO
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Concepción. Facultad de Humanidades y Arte 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-48832010000100002
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-488320100001000022010-07-08PERCEPTUAL CONSTANCY AND CONTEXTUAL ENHANCEMENTAVELINO,HERIBERTO Speech perception experimental phonology tone languages The perception of the acoustic world surrounding us very often is different from its physical properties. Our mental representation of the sounds that we are exposed to are not in a one to one correspondence with the sounds we sense. Auditory objects and their environments are categorized and loaded in memory so that recognition of complex dynamic scenes are perceived optimally. Precise identification of voices and linguistic objects are crucial for effective communication. However, the normal context of hearing contains multiple, competing and noisy sources. In such disadvantageous conditions the identity of the percepts is more efficient if they are stored in memory. The results of the present study offer experimental evidence that high-level cognitive processes might constrain basic auditory mechanisms involved in identifying phonemic tone to guarantee perceptual constancy. The results showing a better identification of tones in contexts that are inveresely proportional to their frequency support the idea that peripheral auditory processing enhances the identification of the tones by a general function of contextual contrast.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Concepción. Facultad de Humanidades y ArteRLA. Revista de lingüística teórica y aplicada v.48 n.1 20102010-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-48832010000100002en10.4067/S0718-48832010000100002
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Speech perception
experimental phonology
tone languages
spellingShingle Speech perception
experimental phonology
tone languages
AVELINO,HERIBERTO
PERCEPTUAL CONSTANCY AND CONTEXTUAL ENHANCEMENT
description The perception of the acoustic world surrounding us very often is different from its physical properties. Our mental representation of the sounds that we are exposed to are not in a one to one correspondence with the sounds we sense. Auditory objects and their environments are categorized and loaded in memory so that recognition of complex dynamic scenes are perceived optimally. Precise identification of voices and linguistic objects are crucial for effective communication. However, the normal context of hearing contains multiple, competing and noisy sources. In such disadvantageous conditions the identity of the percepts is more efficient if they are stored in memory. The results of the present study offer experimental evidence that high-level cognitive processes might constrain basic auditory mechanisms involved in identifying phonemic tone to guarantee perceptual constancy. The results showing a better identification of tones in contexts that are inveresely proportional to their frequency support the idea that peripheral auditory processing enhances the identification of the tones by a general function of contextual contrast.
author AVELINO,HERIBERTO
author_facet AVELINO,HERIBERTO
author_sort AVELINO,HERIBERTO
title PERCEPTUAL CONSTANCY AND CONTEXTUAL ENHANCEMENT
title_short PERCEPTUAL CONSTANCY AND CONTEXTUAL ENHANCEMENT
title_full PERCEPTUAL CONSTANCY AND CONTEXTUAL ENHANCEMENT
title_fullStr PERCEPTUAL CONSTANCY AND CONTEXTUAL ENHANCEMENT
title_full_unstemmed PERCEPTUAL CONSTANCY AND CONTEXTUAL ENHANCEMENT
title_sort perceptual constancy and contextual enhancement
publisher Universidad de Concepción. Facultad de Humanidades y Arte
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-48832010000100002
work_keys_str_mv AT avelinoheriberto perceptualconstancyandcontextualenhancement
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