ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AS A MATTER OF POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY

Can limited government be a driving force of economic development? This idea goes back to Montesquieu, and is closely related to recent research in institutional economics. Measuring limited government with the Heniszpolitical constraints index, and economic development with income per capita, the p...

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Autores principales: Streb,Jorge M, Druck,Pablo F
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Chile. Departamento de Economía 2007
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-52862007000100001
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-528620070001000012007-12-06ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AS A MATTER OF POLITICAL GEOGRAPHYStreb,Jorge MDruck,Pablo F limited government political constraints polity persistence economic development income per capita Can limited government be a driving force of economic development? This idea goes back to Montesquieu, and is closely related to recent research in institutional economics. Measuring limited government with the Heniszpolitical constraints index, and economic development with income per capita, the paper first does a causality test to see whether political constraints lead income per capita. Since both are persistent variables, their differences are analyzed. The evidence from the 1960-1990 period indeed suggests that increases in political constraints precede economic growth. The effect of political constraints might take a long time period to set in, so a second test looks at the link between income per capita and polity persistence, conditioned on the degree of political constraints. Polity persistence is positively linked to income per capita with high political constraints, but there is no link with low political constraints. This broader evidence suggests that limited government has been conducive to economic development over the long runinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Chile. Departamento de EconomíaEstudios de economía v.34 n.1 20072007-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-52862007000100001en10.4067/S0718-52862007000100001
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic limited government
political constraints
polity persistence
economic development
income per capita
spellingShingle limited government
political constraints
polity persistence
economic development
income per capita
Streb,Jorge M
Druck,Pablo F
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AS A MATTER OF POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY
description Can limited government be a driving force of economic development? This idea goes back to Montesquieu, and is closely related to recent research in institutional economics. Measuring limited government with the Heniszpolitical constraints index, and economic development with income per capita, the paper first does a causality test to see whether political constraints lead income per capita. Since both are persistent variables, their differences are analyzed. The evidence from the 1960-1990 period indeed suggests that increases in political constraints precede economic growth. The effect of political constraints might take a long time period to set in, so a second test looks at the link between income per capita and polity persistence, conditioned on the degree of political constraints. Polity persistence is positively linked to income per capita with high political constraints, but there is no link with low political constraints. This broader evidence suggests that limited government has been conducive to economic development over the long run
author Streb,Jorge M
Druck,Pablo F
author_facet Streb,Jorge M
Druck,Pablo F
author_sort Streb,Jorge M
title ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AS A MATTER OF POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY
title_short ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AS A MATTER OF POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY
title_full ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AS A MATTER OF POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY
title_fullStr ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AS A MATTER OF POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY
title_full_unstemmed ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AS A MATTER OF POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY
title_sort economic development as a matter of political geography
publisher Universidad de Chile. Departamento de Economía
publishDate 2007
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-52862007000100001
work_keys_str_mv AT strebjorgem economicdevelopmentasamatterofpoliticalgeography
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