MARKET REFORMS AND EFFICIENCY GAINS IN CHILE

Starting in the mid 1970s, Chile implemented comprehensive structural market reforms. Using manufacturing plant-level data on Chilean firms for years 1980 to 2001, we estimate the role of reforms on efficiency. We analyze aggregate productivity constructed from micro data to find that in the afterma...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bergoeing,Raphael, Hernando,Andrés, Repetto,Andrea
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Chile. Departamento de Economía 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-52862010000200004
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:scielo:S0718-52862010000200004
record_format dspace
spelling oai:scielo:S0718-528620100002000042011-01-28MARKET REFORMS AND EFFICIENCY GAINS IN CHILEBergoeing,RaphaelHernando,AndrésRepetto,Andrea Plant dynamics Productivity Manufacturing Chile Starting in the mid 1970s, Chile implemented comprehensive structural market reforms. Using manufacturing plant-level data on Chilean firms for years 1980 to 2001, we estimate the role of reforms on efficiency. We analyze aggregate productivity constructed from micro data to find that in the aftermath of the reforms, efficiency gains were explained by within-plant improvements and by the net entry of new units. We also find that plants producing traded goods and plants facing liquidity constraints experienced the largest efficiency gains. Trade openness and a superior access to external finance seem to have partially accounted for the improvement in manufacturing performance.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Chile. Departamento de EconomíaEstudios de economía v.37 n.2 20102010-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-52862010000200004en10.4067/S0718-52862010000200004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Plant dynamics
Productivity
Manufacturing
Chile
spellingShingle Plant dynamics
Productivity
Manufacturing
Chile
Bergoeing,Raphael
Hernando,Andrés
Repetto,Andrea
MARKET REFORMS AND EFFICIENCY GAINS IN CHILE
description Starting in the mid 1970s, Chile implemented comprehensive structural market reforms. Using manufacturing plant-level data on Chilean firms for years 1980 to 2001, we estimate the role of reforms on efficiency. We analyze aggregate productivity constructed from micro data to find that in the aftermath of the reforms, efficiency gains were explained by within-plant improvements and by the net entry of new units. We also find that plants producing traded goods and plants facing liquidity constraints experienced the largest efficiency gains. Trade openness and a superior access to external finance seem to have partially accounted for the improvement in manufacturing performance.
author Bergoeing,Raphael
Hernando,Andrés
Repetto,Andrea
author_facet Bergoeing,Raphael
Hernando,Andrés
Repetto,Andrea
author_sort Bergoeing,Raphael
title MARKET REFORMS AND EFFICIENCY GAINS IN CHILE
title_short MARKET REFORMS AND EFFICIENCY GAINS IN CHILE
title_full MARKET REFORMS AND EFFICIENCY GAINS IN CHILE
title_fullStr MARKET REFORMS AND EFFICIENCY GAINS IN CHILE
title_full_unstemmed MARKET REFORMS AND EFFICIENCY GAINS IN CHILE
title_sort market reforms and efficiency gains in chile
publisher Universidad de Chile. Departamento de Economía
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-52862010000200004
work_keys_str_mv AT bergoeingraphael marketreformsandefficiencygainsinchile
AT hernandoandres marketreformsandefficiencygainsinchile
AT repettoandrea marketreformsandefficiencygainsinchile
_version_ 1714205037448658944