MARKET REFORMS AND EFFICIENCY GAINS IN CHILE
Starting in the mid 1970s, Chile implemented comprehensive structural market reforms. Using manufacturing plant-level data on Chilean firms for years 1980 to 2001, we estimate the role of reforms on efficiency. We analyze aggregate productivity constructed from micro data to find that in the afterma...
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Universidad de Chile. Departamento de Economía
2010
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oai:scielo:S0718-528620100002000042011-01-28MARKET REFORMS AND EFFICIENCY GAINS IN CHILEBergoeing,RaphaelHernando,AndrésRepetto,Andrea Plant dynamics Productivity Manufacturing Chile Starting in the mid 1970s, Chile implemented comprehensive structural market reforms. Using manufacturing plant-level data on Chilean firms for years 1980 to 2001, we estimate the role of reforms on efficiency. We analyze aggregate productivity constructed from micro data to find that in the aftermath of the reforms, efficiency gains were explained by within-plant improvements and by the net entry of new units. We also find that plants producing traded goods and plants facing liquidity constraints experienced the largest efficiency gains. Trade openness and a superior access to external finance seem to have partially accounted for the improvement in manufacturing performance.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Chile. Departamento de EconomíaEstudios de economía v.37 n.2 20102010-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-52862010000200004en10.4067/S0718-52862010000200004 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Plant dynamics Productivity Manufacturing Chile |
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Plant dynamics Productivity Manufacturing Chile Bergoeing,Raphael Hernando,Andrés Repetto,Andrea MARKET REFORMS AND EFFICIENCY GAINS IN CHILE |
description |
Starting in the mid 1970s, Chile implemented comprehensive structural market reforms. Using manufacturing plant-level data on Chilean firms for years 1980 to 2001, we estimate the role of reforms on efficiency. We analyze aggregate productivity constructed from micro data to find that in the aftermath of the reforms, efficiency gains were explained by within-plant improvements and by the net entry of new units. We also find that plants producing traded goods and plants facing liquidity constraints experienced the largest efficiency gains. Trade openness and a superior access to external finance seem to have partially accounted for the improvement in manufacturing performance. |
author |
Bergoeing,Raphael Hernando,Andrés Repetto,Andrea |
author_facet |
Bergoeing,Raphael Hernando,Andrés Repetto,Andrea |
author_sort |
Bergoeing,Raphael |
title |
MARKET REFORMS AND EFFICIENCY GAINS IN CHILE |
title_short |
MARKET REFORMS AND EFFICIENCY GAINS IN CHILE |
title_full |
MARKET REFORMS AND EFFICIENCY GAINS IN CHILE |
title_fullStr |
MARKET REFORMS AND EFFICIENCY GAINS IN CHILE |
title_full_unstemmed |
MARKET REFORMS AND EFFICIENCY GAINS IN CHILE |
title_sort |
market reforms and efficiency gains in chile |
publisher |
Universidad de Chile. Departamento de Economía |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-52862010000200004 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT bergoeingraphael marketreformsandefficiencygainsinchile AT hernandoandres marketreformsandefficiencygainsinchile AT repettoandrea marketreformsandefficiencygainsinchile |
_version_ |
1714205037448658944 |