Socio-economics characteristics and spatial persistence of homicides in Colombia, 2000-2010

Abstract: This paper studies the spatial effects of demographic changes, education conditions and conflict situation on the spatial persistence in the municipal homicide rate in Colombia, as a result of shock increases in the displaced population and local residents between 15-29 years old, the educ...

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Autor principal: Sandoval,Luis Eduardo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Chile. Departamento de Economía 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-52862018000100051
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-528620180001000512018-07-12Socio-economics characteristics and spatial persistence of homicides in Colombia, 2000-2010Sandoval,Luis Eduardo Homicides spatial persistence demographic dynamic Abstract: This paper studies the spatial effects of demographic changes, education conditions and conflict situation on the spatial persistence in the municipal homicide rate in Colombia, as a result of shock increases in the displaced population and local residents between 15-29 years old, the education coverage, and the conflict actions. In order to do this, a temporal analysis of homicides rate during 2000-2010 is undertaken through the inclusion of temporal dynamic characteristics in a spatial autoregressive model, a spatial weights matrix was constructed that was based on the distance travelled between near-by municipalities and the departmental capital cities which were defined as centroids, which standardizes the municipal relationship that affects the demographic dynamics and social connectivity of the last decade that affects homicides and their temporal persistence. The results show that in some departments of the country there is spatial agglomeration in homicide rates in nearby municipalities but the spatial shock is low and disappears in time. Population changes due to forced displacement flows, greater density of young population and low coverage in secondary education affect the diffusion and concentration of homicides in Colombia.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Chile. Departamento de EconomíaEstudios de economía v.45 n.1 20182018-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-52862018000100051en10.4067/S0718-52862018000100051
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Homicides
spatial persistence
demographic dynamic
spellingShingle Homicides
spatial persistence
demographic dynamic
Sandoval,Luis Eduardo
Socio-economics characteristics and spatial persistence of homicides in Colombia, 2000-2010
description Abstract: This paper studies the spatial effects of demographic changes, education conditions and conflict situation on the spatial persistence in the municipal homicide rate in Colombia, as a result of shock increases in the displaced population and local residents between 15-29 years old, the education coverage, and the conflict actions. In order to do this, a temporal analysis of homicides rate during 2000-2010 is undertaken through the inclusion of temporal dynamic characteristics in a spatial autoregressive model, a spatial weights matrix was constructed that was based on the distance travelled between near-by municipalities and the departmental capital cities which were defined as centroids, which standardizes the municipal relationship that affects the demographic dynamics and social connectivity of the last decade that affects homicides and their temporal persistence. The results show that in some departments of the country there is spatial agglomeration in homicide rates in nearby municipalities but the spatial shock is low and disappears in time. Population changes due to forced displacement flows, greater density of young population and low coverage in secondary education affect the diffusion and concentration of homicides in Colombia.
author Sandoval,Luis Eduardo
author_facet Sandoval,Luis Eduardo
author_sort Sandoval,Luis Eduardo
title Socio-economics characteristics and spatial persistence of homicides in Colombia, 2000-2010
title_short Socio-economics characteristics and spatial persistence of homicides in Colombia, 2000-2010
title_full Socio-economics characteristics and spatial persistence of homicides in Colombia, 2000-2010
title_fullStr Socio-economics characteristics and spatial persistence of homicides in Colombia, 2000-2010
title_full_unstemmed Socio-economics characteristics and spatial persistence of homicides in Colombia, 2000-2010
title_sort socio-economics characteristics and spatial persistence of homicides in colombia, 2000-2010
publisher Universidad de Chile. Departamento de Economía
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-52862018000100051
work_keys_str_mv AT sandovalluiseduardo socioeconomicscharacteristicsandspatialpersistenceofhomicidesincolombia20002010
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