Pollution, green union, and network industry
Abstract: In a network industry, this paper investigates the impact of network effects on total pollution under the presence of a union interested to “local” environmental damages (e.g., polluting production processes damaging workers’ health and the local environment w...
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Universidad de Chile. Departamento de Economía
2021
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oai:scielo:S0718-528620210002001392021-11-17Pollution, green union, and network industryFanti,LucianoBuccella,Domenico Network goods Cleaning technology Pollution production Green Unions Monopoly Cournot duopoly Abstract: In a network industry, this paper investigates the impact of network effects on total pollution under the presence of a union interested to “local” environmental damages (e.g., polluting production processes damaging workers’ health and the local environment where workers live). Under monopoly, it is shown that, on the one hand, network effects tend to increase the investments in the cleaning technology but, on the other hand, increase the polluting output; consequently, the effects on the total pollution are ambiguous. We also find that total pollution reduces (increases) with increasing network effects intensity if the market is sufficiently large (small). Moreover, the pollution-reducing result of increasing network effects appears when the existing network effects, the union’s environmental concerns and the technological efficiency are sufficiently large. These findings are qualitatively confirmed under Cournot duopoly, offering empirical, as well as policy, implication.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Chile. Departamento de EconomíaEstudios de economía v.48 n.2 20212021-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-52862021000200139en10.4067/S0718-52862021000200139 |
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Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Network goods Cleaning technology Pollution production Green Unions Monopoly Cournot duopoly |
spellingShingle |
Network goods Cleaning technology Pollution production Green Unions Monopoly Cournot duopoly Fanti,Luciano Buccella,Domenico Pollution, green union, and network industry |
description |
Abstract: In a network industry, this paper investigates the impact of network effects on total pollution under the presence of a union interested to “local” environmental damages (e.g., polluting production processes damaging workers’ health and the local environment where workers live). Under monopoly, it is shown that, on the one hand, network effects tend to increase the investments in the cleaning technology but, on the other hand, increase the polluting output; consequently, the effects on the total pollution are ambiguous. We also find that total pollution reduces (increases) with increasing network effects intensity if the market is sufficiently large (small). Moreover, the pollution-reducing result of increasing network effects appears when the existing network effects, the union’s environmental concerns and the technological efficiency are sufficiently large. These findings are qualitatively confirmed under Cournot duopoly, offering empirical, as well as policy, implication. |
author |
Fanti,Luciano Buccella,Domenico |
author_facet |
Fanti,Luciano Buccella,Domenico |
author_sort |
Fanti,Luciano |
title |
Pollution, green union, and network industry |
title_short |
Pollution, green union, and network industry |
title_full |
Pollution, green union, and network industry |
title_fullStr |
Pollution, green union, and network industry |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pollution, green union, and network industry |
title_sort |
pollution, green union, and network industry |
publisher |
Universidad de Chile. Departamento de Economía |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-52862021000200139 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT fantiluciano pollutiongreenunionandnetworkindustry AT buccelladomenico pollutiongreenunionandnetworkindustry |
_version_ |
1718324297778331648 |