Pteropoda, Cladocera, and Chaetognatha associations as hydrological indicators in the southern Brazilian Shelf

Associations of pteropod, cladoceran, and chaetognath species were analyzed for the southern coast of Brazil in order to present a biological diagnosis of the oceanographic conditions in winter and summer. The density data from the different species were analyzed using nodal and ordination cluster t...

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Autor principal: Resgalla Jr,Charrid
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar 2008
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2008000200009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-560X20080002000092009-01-23Pteropoda, Cladocera, and Chaetognatha associations as hydrological indicators in the southern Brazilian ShelfResgalla Jr,Charrid zooplankton species associations hydrological indicators coastal water southern Brazil Associations of pteropod, cladoceran, and chaetognath species were analyzed for the southern coast of Brazil in order to present a biological diagnosis of the oceanographic conditions in winter and summer. The density data from the different species were analyzed using nodal and ordination cluster techniques, linking the species associations with salinity and temperature and, consequently, with the water masses occurring in each period. Sagitta tennis and Pleopsis polyphemoides were found to characterize the coastal water and, when associated with Evadne nordmanni and Pleopsis schmackeri, differentiated between the thermal characteristics of winter and summer, respectively. The Sub-Antarctic Shelf Water was characterized by the association of Sagitta tasmanica and Limacina retroversa in winter. The Tropical Water of the Brazil current presented several different associations, with Penilia avirostris, Sagitta enflata, and Creseis virgula dominating the shelf Tropical Water and Sagitta serratodentata, Limacina trochiformis, and Evadne spinifera characterizing the oceanic Tropical Water. The Sub-tropical Water, typical of upwelling processes, was characterized by the association of the chaetognaths Sagitta decipiens and Krohnitta subtilis, both in winter and summer. The species associations defined in this study agree with others carried out in neighboring areas and in previous sampling periods, characterizing the región as the southern transition zone.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del MarLatin american journal of aquatic research v.36 n.2 20082008-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2008000200009en
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic zooplankton
species associations
hydrological indicators
coastal water
southern Brazil
spellingShingle zooplankton
species associations
hydrological indicators
coastal water
southern Brazil
Resgalla Jr,Charrid
Pteropoda, Cladocera, and Chaetognatha associations as hydrological indicators in the southern Brazilian Shelf
description Associations of pteropod, cladoceran, and chaetognath species were analyzed for the southern coast of Brazil in order to present a biological diagnosis of the oceanographic conditions in winter and summer. The density data from the different species were analyzed using nodal and ordination cluster techniques, linking the species associations with salinity and temperature and, consequently, with the water masses occurring in each period. Sagitta tennis and Pleopsis polyphemoides were found to characterize the coastal water and, when associated with Evadne nordmanni and Pleopsis schmackeri, differentiated between the thermal characteristics of winter and summer, respectively. The Sub-Antarctic Shelf Water was characterized by the association of Sagitta tasmanica and Limacina retroversa in winter. The Tropical Water of the Brazil current presented several different associations, with Penilia avirostris, Sagitta enflata, and Creseis virgula dominating the shelf Tropical Water and Sagitta serratodentata, Limacina trochiformis, and Evadne spinifera characterizing the oceanic Tropical Water. The Sub-tropical Water, typical of upwelling processes, was characterized by the association of the chaetognaths Sagitta decipiens and Krohnitta subtilis, both in winter and summer. The species associations defined in this study agree with others carried out in neighboring areas and in previous sampling periods, characterizing the región as the southern transition zone.
author Resgalla Jr,Charrid
author_facet Resgalla Jr,Charrid
author_sort Resgalla Jr,Charrid
title Pteropoda, Cladocera, and Chaetognatha associations as hydrological indicators in the southern Brazilian Shelf
title_short Pteropoda, Cladocera, and Chaetognatha associations as hydrological indicators in the southern Brazilian Shelf
title_full Pteropoda, Cladocera, and Chaetognatha associations as hydrological indicators in the southern Brazilian Shelf
title_fullStr Pteropoda, Cladocera, and Chaetognatha associations as hydrological indicators in the southern Brazilian Shelf
title_full_unstemmed Pteropoda, Cladocera, and Chaetognatha associations as hydrological indicators in the southern Brazilian Shelf
title_sort pteropoda, cladocera, and chaetognatha associations as hydrological indicators in the southern brazilian shelf
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2008
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2008000200009
work_keys_str_mv AT resgallajrcharrid pteropodacladoceraandchaetognathaassociationsashydrologicalindicatorsinthesouthernbrazilianshelf
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