Tropical Atlantic marine macroalgae with bioactivity against virulent and antibiotic resistant Vibrio

The antibacterial activity of ethanol, methanol, hexane and acetone-based extracts of the macroalgae Padina gymnospora (PG), Hypnea musciformes (HM), Ulva fasciata (UF) and Caulerpa prolifera (CP) was investigated. The disk diffusion method was used to evaluate the algae antimicrobial effect against...

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Autores principales: Silva,Giselle Cristina, Albuquerque-Costa,Renata, Oliveira-Peixoto,Jackson R, Pessoa-Nascimento,Fernando E, de Macedo-Carneiro,Pedro B, Silva dos Fernandes-Vieira,Regine H
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2013000100017
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-560X20130001000172013-08-01Tropical Atlantic marine macroalgae with bioactivity against virulent and antibiotic resistant VibrioSilva,Giselle CristinaAlbuquerque-Costa,RenataOliveira-Peixoto,Jackson RPessoa-Nascimento,Fernando Ede Macedo-Carneiro,Pedro BSilva dos Fernandes-Vieira,Regine H antibacterial activity macroalgae solvent extracts gram-positive gram-negative virulent antibiotic-resistant vibrio The antibacterial activity of ethanol, methanol, hexane and acetone-based extracts of the macroalgae Padina gymnospora (PG), Hypnea musciformes (HM), Ulva fasciata (UF) and Caulerpa prolifera (CP) was investigated. The disk diffusion method was used to evaluate the algae antimicrobial effect against standard strains of Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Salmonella enterica and five virulent antibiotic-resistant strains of V. brasiliensis, V. xuii and V. navarrensis (isolated from the hemolymph of Litopenaeus vannamei). Ethanol extracts of PG and HM inhibited all Vibrio strains. E. coli and P. aeruginosa were only susceptible to ethanol extracts of PG. Among the methanol extracts, only UF was bioactive, inhibiting V. navarrensis. The observed inhibitory effect of ethanol extracts of PG, HM and UF against virulent antibiotic-resistant bacteria suggests these macroalgal species constitute a potential source of bioactive compounds.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del MarLatin american journal of aquatic research v.41 n.1 20132013-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2013000100017en103856/vol41-issue1-fulltext-17
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic antibacterial activity
macroalgae
solvent extracts
gram-positive
gram-negative
virulent antibiotic-resistant vibrio
spellingShingle antibacterial activity
macroalgae
solvent extracts
gram-positive
gram-negative
virulent antibiotic-resistant vibrio
Silva,Giselle Cristina
Albuquerque-Costa,Renata
Oliveira-Peixoto,Jackson R
Pessoa-Nascimento,Fernando E
de Macedo-Carneiro,Pedro B
Silva dos Fernandes-Vieira,Regine H
Tropical Atlantic marine macroalgae with bioactivity against virulent and antibiotic resistant Vibrio
description The antibacterial activity of ethanol, methanol, hexane and acetone-based extracts of the macroalgae Padina gymnospora (PG), Hypnea musciformes (HM), Ulva fasciata (UF) and Caulerpa prolifera (CP) was investigated. The disk diffusion method was used to evaluate the algae antimicrobial effect against standard strains of Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Salmonella enterica and five virulent antibiotic-resistant strains of V. brasiliensis, V. xuii and V. navarrensis (isolated from the hemolymph of Litopenaeus vannamei). Ethanol extracts of PG and HM inhibited all Vibrio strains. E. coli and P. aeruginosa were only susceptible to ethanol extracts of PG. Among the methanol extracts, only UF was bioactive, inhibiting V. navarrensis. The observed inhibitory effect of ethanol extracts of PG, HM and UF against virulent antibiotic-resistant bacteria suggests these macroalgal species constitute a potential source of bioactive compounds.
author Silva,Giselle Cristina
Albuquerque-Costa,Renata
Oliveira-Peixoto,Jackson R
Pessoa-Nascimento,Fernando E
de Macedo-Carneiro,Pedro B
Silva dos Fernandes-Vieira,Regine H
author_facet Silva,Giselle Cristina
Albuquerque-Costa,Renata
Oliveira-Peixoto,Jackson R
Pessoa-Nascimento,Fernando E
de Macedo-Carneiro,Pedro B
Silva dos Fernandes-Vieira,Regine H
author_sort Silva,Giselle Cristina
title Tropical Atlantic marine macroalgae with bioactivity against virulent and antibiotic resistant Vibrio
title_short Tropical Atlantic marine macroalgae with bioactivity against virulent and antibiotic resistant Vibrio
title_full Tropical Atlantic marine macroalgae with bioactivity against virulent and antibiotic resistant Vibrio
title_fullStr Tropical Atlantic marine macroalgae with bioactivity against virulent and antibiotic resistant Vibrio
title_full_unstemmed Tropical Atlantic marine macroalgae with bioactivity against virulent and antibiotic resistant Vibrio
title_sort tropical atlantic marine macroalgae with bioactivity against virulent and antibiotic resistant vibrio
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2013000100017
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