Integrated modeling of water quantity and quality in the Araguari River basin, Brazil

The Araguari River basin has a huge water resource potential. However, population and industrial growth have generated numerous private and collective conflicts of interest in the multiple uses of water, resulting in the need for integrated management of water quantity and quality at the basin scale...

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Autores principales: Salla,Marcio Ricardo, Paredes-Arquiola,Javier, Solera,Abel, Álvarez,Joaquín Andreu, Pereira,Carlos Eugênio, Alamy Filho,José Eduardo, De Oliveira,André Luiz
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2014000100019
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-560X20140001000192014-04-23Integrated modeling of water quantity and quality in the Araguari River basin, BrazilSalla,Marcio RicardoParedes-Arquiola,JavierSolera,AbelÁlvarez,Joaquín AndreuPereira,Carlos EugênioAlamy Filho,José EduardoDe Oliveira,André Luiz water modelling AQUATOOL Araguari River basin Brazil The Araguari River basin has a huge water resource potential. However, population and industrial growth have generated numerous private and collective conflicts of interest in the multiple uses of water, resulting in the need for integrated management of water quantity and quality at the basin scale. This study used the AQUATOOL Decision Support System. The water balance performed by the SIMGES module for the period of October 2006 to September 2011 provided a good representation of the reality of this basin. The parameters studied were dissolved oxygen, biochemical oxygen demand, organic nitrogen, ammonia, nitrate and total phosphorus. The coefficients of biochemical reactions, sedimentation rates and sediment dissolved oxygen release for this period were calibrated and validated in the quality modeling using the GESCAL module. A sensitivity analysis indicated that the coefficients of carbonaceous matter decomposition, nitrification, water temperature, and sediment oxygen demand interfered more significantly in the variables of state. To prevent eutrophication in the Nova Ponte reservoir and in the other cascade reservoirs, the local River Basin Committee should adopt restrictive actions against the use of agricultural fertilizers. On the other hand, in the sub basin of the Uberabinha River, new alternatives for public water supply to the city of Uberlândia and improvements in the treatment efficiency of the main wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) should be proposed, since the biochemical oxygen demand, ammonia and total phosphorus failed to meet the requirements of COPAM (2008) in the driest months.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del MarLatin american journal of aquatic research v.42 n.1 20142014-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2014000100019en103856/vol42-issue1-fulltext-19
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic water
modelling
AQUATOOL
Araguari River
basin
Brazil
spellingShingle water
modelling
AQUATOOL
Araguari River
basin
Brazil
Salla,Marcio Ricardo
Paredes-Arquiola,Javier
Solera,Abel
Álvarez,Joaquín Andreu
Pereira,Carlos Eugênio
Alamy Filho,José Eduardo
De Oliveira,André Luiz
Integrated modeling of water quantity and quality in the Araguari River basin, Brazil
description The Araguari River basin has a huge water resource potential. However, population and industrial growth have generated numerous private and collective conflicts of interest in the multiple uses of water, resulting in the need for integrated management of water quantity and quality at the basin scale. This study used the AQUATOOL Decision Support System. The water balance performed by the SIMGES module for the period of October 2006 to September 2011 provided a good representation of the reality of this basin. The parameters studied were dissolved oxygen, biochemical oxygen demand, organic nitrogen, ammonia, nitrate and total phosphorus. The coefficients of biochemical reactions, sedimentation rates and sediment dissolved oxygen release for this period were calibrated and validated in the quality modeling using the GESCAL module. A sensitivity analysis indicated that the coefficients of carbonaceous matter decomposition, nitrification, water temperature, and sediment oxygen demand interfered more significantly in the variables of state. To prevent eutrophication in the Nova Ponte reservoir and in the other cascade reservoirs, the local River Basin Committee should adopt restrictive actions against the use of agricultural fertilizers. On the other hand, in the sub basin of the Uberabinha River, new alternatives for public water supply to the city of Uberlândia and improvements in the treatment efficiency of the main wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) should be proposed, since the biochemical oxygen demand, ammonia and total phosphorus failed to meet the requirements of COPAM (2008) in the driest months.
author Salla,Marcio Ricardo
Paredes-Arquiola,Javier
Solera,Abel
Álvarez,Joaquín Andreu
Pereira,Carlos Eugênio
Alamy Filho,José Eduardo
De Oliveira,André Luiz
author_facet Salla,Marcio Ricardo
Paredes-Arquiola,Javier
Solera,Abel
Álvarez,Joaquín Andreu
Pereira,Carlos Eugênio
Alamy Filho,José Eduardo
De Oliveira,André Luiz
author_sort Salla,Marcio Ricardo
title Integrated modeling of water quantity and quality in the Araguari River basin, Brazil
title_short Integrated modeling of water quantity and quality in the Araguari River basin, Brazil
title_full Integrated modeling of water quantity and quality in the Araguari River basin, Brazil
title_fullStr Integrated modeling of water quantity and quality in the Araguari River basin, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Integrated modeling of water quantity and quality in the Araguari River basin, Brazil
title_sort integrated modeling of water quantity and quality in the araguari river basin, brazil
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2014000100019
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