Soundscape of a management and exploitation area of benthic resources in central Chile

Acoustic ecology is an emerging and poorly known field of research. Soundscape has been used to infer the behavior of several species in different environments and can serve as a reliable indicator of the habitat type and quality; also, it is believed that it is an important factor for larvae orient...

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Autores principales: Borie,Alfredo, Bezerra,Natalia P.A, Klarian,Sebastian A.L, Travassos,Paulo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2015000500019
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-560X20150005000192016-10-25Soundscape of a management and exploitation area of benthic resources in central ChileBorie,AlfredoBezerra,Natalia P.AKlarian,Sebastian A.LTravassos,Paulo bioacoustics acoustic ecology coastal zone biophony geophony central Chile Acoustic ecology is an emerging and poorly known field of research. Soundscape has been used to infer the behavior of several species in different environments and can serve as a reliable indicator of the habitat type and quality; also, it is believed that it is an important factor for larvae orientation in settlement areas. We used the passive acoustic method to evaluate the soundscape of a management and exploitation area of benthic resources, a rocky reef area in central Chile. It was possible to hear a continuous cracking sound during recording and underwater observations. We detected two distinct frequency bands with similar parameters during the night and day, a band between 90 and 300 Hz, which corresponded to the effects of sea waves (geophony), and a frequency band with a range of 1,500 to 2,700 Hz (biophony), with a fundamental frequency of 2,070 Hz. Both bands had similar energy (~88.0 dB re: 1V/µPa). These results show the relevant acoustic activity in the area, which may have important ecological implications for the recruitment of commercially important benthic resources.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del MarLatin american journal of aquatic research v.43 n.5 20152015-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2015000500019en10.3856/vol43-issue5-fulltext-19
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic bioacoustics
acoustic ecology
coastal zone
biophony
geophony
central Chile
spellingShingle bioacoustics
acoustic ecology
coastal zone
biophony
geophony
central Chile
Borie,Alfredo
Bezerra,Natalia P.A
Klarian,Sebastian A.L
Travassos,Paulo
Soundscape of a management and exploitation area of benthic resources in central Chile
description Acoustic ecology is an emerging and poorly known field of research. Soundscape has been used to infer the behavior of several species in different environments and can serve as a reliable indicator of the habitat type and quality; also, it is believed that it is an important factor for larvae orientation in settlement areas. We used the passive acoustic method to evaluate the soundscape of a management and exploitation area of benthic resources, a rocky reef area in central Chile. It was possible to hear a continuous cracking sound during recording and underwater observations. We detected two distinct frequency bands with similar parameters during the night and day, a band between 90 and 300 Hz, which corresponded to the effects of sea waves (geophony), and a frequency band with a range of 1,500 to 2,700 Hz (biophony), with a fundamental frequency of 2,070 Hz. Both bands had similar energy (~88.0 dB re: 1V/µPa). These results show the relevant acoustic activity in the area, which may have important ecological implications for the recruitment of commercially important benthic resources.
author Borie,Alfredo
Bezerra,Natalia P.A
Klarian,Sebastian A.L
Travassos,Paulo
author_facet Borie,Alfredo
Bezerra,Natalia P.A
Klarian,Sebastian A.L
Travassos,Paulo
author_sort Borie,Alfredo
title Soundscape of a management and exploitation area of benthic resources in central Chile
title_short Soundscape of a management and exploitation area of benthic resources in central Chile
title_full Soundscape of a management and exploitation area of benthic resources in central Chile
title_fullStr Soundscape of a management and exploitation area of benthic resources in central Chile
title_full_unstemmed Soundscape of a management and exploitation area of benthic resources in central Chile
title_sort soundscape of a management and exploitation area of benthic resources in central chile
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2015000500019
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