Scope for growth of juvenile Cortez oyster, Crassostrea corteziensis fed isocaloric diets prepared with microalgae and cereal flours

We evaluated the effect of nine isocaloric diets prepared with a mixture of microalgae alone (Tisochrysis lutea + Chaetoceros calcitrans + Ch. gracilis; 1:1:1) and different combinations of the algal mixture and cornstarch or wheat flour, on the Scope for Growth (SFG) of Cortez oyster Crassostrea co...

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Autores principales: Maeda-Martínez,Alfonso N, Saucedo,Pedro E, Mazón-Suástegui,José M, Acosta-Salmón,Héctor, Romero-Meléndez,Zoreyda
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2016000400020
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-560X20160004000202016-10-28Scope for growth of juvenile Cortez oyster, Crassostrea corteziensis fed isocaloric diets prepared with microalgae and cereal floursMaeda-Martínez,Alfonso NSaucedo,Pedro EMazón-Suástegui,José MAcosta-Salmón,HéctorRomero-Meléndez,Zoreyda Crassostrea corteziensis energy balance oyster nutrition microalgae cornstarch wheat flour We evaluated the effect of nine isocaloric diets prepared with a mixture of microalgae alone (Tisochrysis lutea + Chaetoceros calcitrans + Ch. gracilis; 1:1:1) and different combinations of the algal mixture and cornstarch or wheat flour, on the Scope for Growth (SFG) of Cortez oyster Crassostrea corteziensis juveniles (7.2 ± 1.1 mm shell length). A total 15,000 spat was acclimated to the experimental diets for 30 days at 21°C, prior SFG determinations. Consumed energy, absorbed energy, and SFG decreased with a corresponding decrease in the proportion of live microalgae in the diet. Oysters fed the microalgal diet showed significantly increased physiological activity in all parameters except absorption efficiency. Oysters fed diets containing up to 50% dry feedstuff showed positive SFG values but these were significantly lower than SFG shown in oysters fed microalgae alone. Oysters fed diets containing ≥75% dry feedstuff showed negative SFG. These results suggest that cereals can be used as complementary food or C. corteziensis spat in hatchery operations, provided replacement of microalgae is kept below 50%.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del MarLatin american journal of aquatic research v.44 n.4 20162016-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2016000400020en10.3856/vol44-issue4-fulltext-20
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Crassostrea corteziensis
energy balance
oyster nutrition
microalgae
cornstarch
wheat flour
spellingShingle Crassostrea corteziensis
energy balance
oyster nutrition
microalgae
cornstarch
wheat flour
Maeda-Martínez,Alfonso N
Saucedo,Pedro E
Mazón-Suástegui,José M
Acosta-Salmón,Héctor
Romero-Meléndez,Zoreyda
Scope for growth of juvenile Cortez oyster, Crassostrea corteziensis fed isocaloric diets prepared with microalgae and cereal flours
description We evaluated the effect of nine isocaloric diets prepared with a mixture of microalgae alone (Tisochrysis lutea + Chaetoceros calcitrans + Ch. gracilis; 1:1:1) and different combinations of the algal mixture and cornstarch or wheat flour, on the Scope for Growth (SFG) of Cortez oyster Crassostrea corteziensis juveniles (7.2 ± 1.1 mm shell length). A total 15,000 spat was acclimated to the experimental diets for 30 days at 21°C, prior SFG determinations. Consumed energy, absorbed energy, and SFG decreased with a corresponding decrease in the proportion of live microalgae in the diet. Oysters fed the microalgal diet showed significantly increased physiological activity in all parameters except absorption efficiency. Oysters fed diets containing up to 50% dry feedstuff showed positive SFG values but these were significantly lower than SFG shown in oysters fed microalgae alone. Oysters fed diets containing ≥75% dry feedstuff showed negative SFG. These results suggest that cereals can be used as complementary food or C. corteziensis spat in hatchery operations, provided replacement of microalgae is kept below 50%.
author Maeda-Martínez,Alfonso N
Saucedo,Pedro E
Mazón-Suástegui,José M
Acosta-Salmón,Héctor
Romero-Meléndez,Zoreyda
author_facet Maeda-Martínez,Alfonso N
Saucedo,Pedro E
Mazón-Suástegui,José M
Acosta-Salmón,Héctor
Romero-Meléndez,Zoreyda
author_sort Maeda-Martínez,Alfonso N
title Scope for growth of juvenile Cortez oyster, Crassostrea corteziensis fed isocaloric diets prepared with microalgae and cereal flours
title_short Scope for growth of juvenile Cortez oyster, Crassostrea corteziensis fed isocaloric diets prepared with microalgae and cereal flours
title_full Scope for growth of juvenile Cortez oyster, Crassostrea corteziensis fed isocaloric diets prepared with microalgae and cereal flours
title_fullStr Scope for growth of juvenile Cortez oyster, Crassostrea corteziensis fed isocaloric diets prepared with microalgae and cereal flours
title_full_unstemmed Scope for growth of juvenile Cortez oyster, Crassostrea corteziensis fed isocaloric diets prepared with microalgae and cereal flours
title_sort scope for growth of juvenile cortez oyster, crassostrea corteziensis fed isocaloric diets prepared with microalgae and cereal flours
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2016000400020
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