Antibacterial effect of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) infected with necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium (NHP-B)

The shrimp necrotizing hepatopancreatitis is caused by a pleomorphic Gram-negative Rickettsia-like bacteria known as NHP-B. It is well known that silver is an effective bactericidal, but experiments with aquatic organisms are scarce, even more at nanoparticle level. The objective of this study was t...

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Autores principales: Acedo-Valdez,Martín Rodrigo, Grijalva-Chon,José Manuel, Larios-Rodríguez,Eduardo, Maldonado-Arce,Amir Darío, Mendoza-Cano,Fernando, Sánchez-Paz,José Arturo, Castro-Longoria,Reina
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2017000200017
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-560X20170002000172017-07-27Antibacterial effect of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) infected with necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium (NHP-B)Acedo-Valdez,Martín RodrigoGrijalva-Chon,José ManuelLarios-Rodríguez,EduardoMaldonado-Arce,Amir DaríoMendoza-Cano,FernandoSánchez-Paz,José ArturoCastro-Longoria,Reina Litopenaeus vannamei Azadirachta indica Camellia sinensis necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium Pacific white shrimp silver nanoparticles The shrimp necrotizing hepatopancreatitis is caused by a pleomorphic Gram-negative Rickettsia-like bacteria known as NHP-B. It is well known that silver is an effective bactericidal, but experiments with aquatic organisms are scarce, even more at nanoparticle level. The objective of this study was to determine the antibacterial effect of silver nanoparticles (AgNP) against NHP-B in the Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei. For this, AgNO3 was used as source of silver, and extracts of dried leaves of green tea Camellia sinensis and neem tree Azadirachta indica as reducing agents. Different lots of infected shrimp received 0,5 and 35 μg of AgNP by forced feeding. The differences between the number of bacterial nodules in shrimp hepatopancreas and shrimp mortality relative to the amount of AgNP demonstrated to be effective against this pathogen.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del MarLatin american journal of aquatic research v.45 n.2 20172017-05-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2017000200017en10.3856/vol45-issue2-fulltext-17
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Litopenaeus vannamei
Azadirachta indica
Camellia sinensis
necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium
Pacific white shrimp
silver nanoparticles
spellingShingle Litopenaeus vannamei
Azadirachta indica
Camellia sinensis
necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium
Pacific white shrimp
silver nanoparticles
Acedo-Valdez,Martín Rodrigo
Grijalva-Chon,José Manuel
Larios-Rodríguez,Eduardo
Maldonado-Arce,Amir Darío
Mendoza-Cano,Fernando
Sánchez-Paz,José Arturo
Castro-Longoria,Reina
Antibacterial effect of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) infected with necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium (NHP-B)
description The shrimp necrotizing hepatopancreatitis is caused by a pleomorphic Gram-negative Rickettsia-like bacteria known as NHP-B. It is well known that silver is an effective bactericidal, but experiments with aquatic organisms are scarce, even more at nanoparticle level. The objective of this study was to determine the antibacterial effect of silver nanoparticles (AgNP) against NHP-B in the Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei. For this, AgNO3 was used as source of silver, and extracts of dried leaves of green tea Camellia sinensis and neem tree Azadirachta indica as reducing agents. Different lots of infected shrimp received 0,5 and 35 μg of AgNP by forced feeding. The differences between the number of bacterial nodules in shrimp hepatopancreas and shrimp mortality relative to the amount of AgNP demonstrated to be effective against this pathogen.
author Acedo-Valdez,Martín Rodrigo
Grijalva-Chon,José Manuel
Larios-Rodríguez,Eduardo
Maldonado-Arce,Amir Darío
Mendoza-Cano,Fernando
Sánchez-Paz,José Arturo
Castro-Longoria,Reina
author_facet Acedo-Valdez,Martín Rodrigo
Grijalva-Chon,José Manuel
Larios-Rodríguez,Eduardo
Maldonado-Arce,Amir Darío
Mendoza-Cano,Fernando
Sánchez-Paz,José Arturo
Castro-Longoria,Reina
author_sort Acedo-Valdez,Martín Rodrigo
title Antibacterial effect of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) infected with necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium (NHP-B)
title_short Antibacterial effect of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) infected with necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium (NHP-B)
title_full Antibacterial effect of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) infected with necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium (NHP-B)
title_fullStr Antibacterial effect of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) infected with necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium (NHP-B)
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial effect of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) infected with necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium (NHP-B)
title_sort antibacterial effect of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles in pacific white shrimp litopenaeus vannamei (boone) infected with necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium (nhp-b)
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2017000200017
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