Antibacterial effect of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) infected with necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium (NHP-B)
The shrimp necrotizing hepatopancreatitis is caused by a pleomorphic Gram-negative Rickettsia-like bacteria known as NHP-B. It is well known that silver is an effective bactericidal, but experiments with aquatic organisms are scarce, even more at nanoparticle level. The objective of this study was t...
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Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
2017
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oai:scielo:S0718-560X20170002000172017-07-27Antibacterial effect of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) infected with necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium (NHP-B)Acedo-Valdez,Martín RodrigoGrijalva-Chon,José ManuelLarios-Rodríguez,EduardoMaldonado-Arce,Amir DaríoMendoza-Cano,FernandoSánchez-Paz,José ArturoCastro-Longoria,Reina Litopenaeus vannamei Azadirachta indica Camellia sinensis necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium Pacific white shrimp silver nanoparticles The shrimp necrotizing hepatopancreatitis is caused by a pleomorphic Gram-negative Rickettsia-like bacteria known as NHP-B. It is well known that silver is an effective bactericidal, but experiments with aquatic organisms are scarce, even more at nanoparticle level. The objective of this study was to determine the antibacterial effect of silver nanoparticles (AgNP) against NHP-B in the Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei. For this, AgNO3 was used as source of silver, and extracts of dried leaves of green tea Camellia sinensis and neem tree Azadirachta indica as reducing agents. Different lots of infected shrimp received 0,5 and 35 μg of AgNP by forced feeding. The differences between the number of bacterial nodules in shrimp hepatopancreas and shrimp mortality relative to the amount of AgNP demonstrated to be effective against this pathogen.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del MarLatin american journal of aquatic research v.45 n.2 20172017-05-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2017000200017en10.3856/vol45-issue2-fulltext-17 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Litopenaeus vannamei Azadirachta indica Camellia sinensis necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium Pacific white shrimp silver nanoparticles |
spellingShingle |
Litopenaeus vannamei Azadirachta indica Camellia sinensis necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium Pacific white shrimp silver nanoparticles Acedo-Valdez,Martín Rodrigo Grijalva-Chon,José Manuel Larios-Rodríguez,Eduardo Maldonado-Arce,Amir Darío Mendoza-Cano,Fernando Sánchez-Paz,José Arturo Castro-Longoria,Reina Antibacterial effect of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) infected with necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium (NHP-B) |
description |
The shrimp necrotizing hepatopancreatitis is caused by a pleomorphic Gram-negative Rickettsia-like bacteria known as NHP-B. It is well known that silver is an effective bactericidal, but experiments with aquatic organisms are scarce, even more at nanoparticle level. The objective of this study was to determine the antibacterial effect of silver nanoparticles (AgNP) against NHP-B in the Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei. For this, AgNO3 was used as source of silver, and extracts of dried leaves of green tea Camellia sinensis and neem tree Azadirachta indica as reducing agents. Different lots of infected shrimp received 0,5 and 35 μg of AgNP by forced feeding. The differences between the number of bacterial nodules in shrimp hepatopancreas and shrimp mortality relative to the amount of AgNP demonstrated to be effective against this pathogen. |
author |
Acedo-Valdez,Martín Rodrigo Grijalva-Chon,José Manuel Larios-Rodríguez,Eduardo Maldonado-Arce,Amir Darío Mendoza-Cano,Fernando Sánchez-Paz,José Arturo Castro-Longoria,Reina |
author_facet |
Acedo-Valdez,Martín Rodrigo Grijalva-Chon,José Manuel Larios-Rodríguez,Eduardo Maldonado-Arce,Amir Darío Mendoza-Cano,Fernando Sánchez-Paz,José Arturo Castro-Longoria,Reina |
author_sort |
Acedo-Valdez,Martín Rodrigo |
title |
Antibacterial effect of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) infected with necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium (NHP-B) |
title_short |
Antibacterial effect of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) infected with necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium (NHP-B) |
title_full |
Antibacterial effect of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) infected with necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium (NHP-B) |
title_fullStr |
Antibacterial effect of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) infected with necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium (NHP-B) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Antibacterial effect of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) infected with necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium (NHP-B) |
title_sort |
antibacterial effect of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles in pacific white shrimp litopenaeus vannamei (boone) infected with necrotizing hepatopancreatitis bacterium (nhp-b) |
publisher |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2017000200017 |
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