Preliminary assessment of slow release implant model for immunosuppression in juvenile pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus)

ABSTRACT Prolonged stress hampers immune function and lessens disease resistance of fish, causing economic losses. Attention is thus been centered in the study of fish immunology. The main ‘in vivoʼ models used in immunological studies are: stimulation of immune response (by immun...

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Autores principales: Sabioni,Rafael Estevan, Lorenz,Evandro Kleber, Cyrino,José Eurico Possebon
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2017000400828
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-560X20170004008282017-10-11Preliminary assessment of slow release implant model for immunosuppression in juvenile pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus)Sabioni,Rafael EstevanLorenz,Evandro KleberCyrino,José Eurico Possebon Piaractus mesopotamicus homeostasis immunomodulation inflammation leukocytes stress lymphocytes ABSTRACT Prolonged stress hampers immune function and lessens disease resistance of fish, causing economic losses. Attention is thus been centered in the study of fish immunology. The main ‘in vivoʼ models used in immunological studies are: stimulation of immune response (by immunostimulant molecules); induction of inflammation; induction of immunosuppression by chronic stress; or administration of drugs. This trial aimed at evaluating existing protocols for immunosuppression by drugs in fish, adapted to slow release implants model, using hydrogenated vegetable fat (HVF), with the intention of set a controlled immunodeficiency state model for advanced studies. The implant model was not efficient in reducing the immune response in a controlled manner. Evidence of self, down-regulation in fish immune system was found in implanted fish, what should be further investigated using molecular tools.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del MarLatin american journal of aquatic research v.45 n.4 20172017-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2017000400828en10.3856/vol45-issue4-fulltext-19
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Piaractus mesopotamicus
homeostasis
immunomodulation
inflammation
leukocytes
stress
lymphocytes
spellingShingle Piaractus mesopotamicus
homeostasis
immunomodulation
inflammation
leukocytes
stress
lymphocytes
Sabioni,Rafael Estevan
Lorenz,Evandro Kleber
Cyrino,José Eurico Possebon
Preliminary assessment of slow release implant model for immunosuppression in juvenile pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus)
description ABSTRACT Prolonged stress hampers immune function and lessens disease resistance of fish, causing economic losses. Attention is thus been centered in the study of fish immunology. The main ‘in vivoʼ models used in immunological studies are: stimulation of immune response (by immunostimulant molecules); induction of inflammation; induction of immunosuppression by chronic stress; or administration of drugs. This trial aimed at evaluating existing protocols for immunosuppression by drugs in fish, adapted to slow release implants model, using hydrogenated vegetable fat (HVF), with the intention of set a controlled immunodeficiency state model for advanced studies. The implant model was not efficient in reducing the immune response in a controlled manner. Evidence of self, down-regulation in fish immune system was found in implanted fish, what should be further investigated using molecular tools.
author Sabioni,Rafael Estevan
Lorenz,Evandro Kleber
Cyrino,José Eurico Possebon
author_facet Sabioni,Rafael Estevan
Lorenz,Evandro Kleber
Cyrino,José Eurico Possebon
author_sort Sabioni,Rafael Estevan
title Preliminary assessment of slow release implant model for immunosuppression in juvenile pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus)
title_short Preliminary assessment of slow release implant model for immunosuppression in juvenile pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus)
title_full Preliminary assessment of slow release implant model for immunosuppression in juvenile pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus)
title_fullStr Preliminary assessment of slow release implant model for immunosuppression in juvenile pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus)
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary assessment of slow release implant model for immunosuppression in juvenile pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus)
title_sort preliminary assessment of slow release implant model for immunosuppression in juvenile pacu (piaractus mesopotamicus)
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2017000400828
work_keys_str_mv AT sabionirafaelestevan preliminaryassessmentofslowreleaseimplantmodelforimmunosuppressioninjuvenilepacupiaractusmesopotamicus
AT lorenzevandrokleber preliminaryassessmentofslowreleaseimplantmodelforimmunosuppressioninjuvenilepacupiaractusmesopotamicus
AT cyrinojoseeuricopossebon preliminaryassessmentofslowreleaseimplantmodelforimmunosuppressioninjuvenilepacupiaractusmesopotamicus
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