Contributions to the nutrition of the American crocodile Crocodylus acutus (Cuvier, 1807) in captivity

ABSTRACT In this work we evaluated the essential amino acid profile of muscle Crocodylus acutus and calculated their chemical score of main proteins used in their diet in captivity. The separation and identification of amino acids was carried out by high performance liquid chromatography coupled to...

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Autores principales: Hernández-Hurtado,Pablo S., Nolasco-Soria,Héctor, Carrillo-Farnés,Olimpia, Hernández-Hurtado,Helios, Quevedo-Machain,Rafael García de, Casas-Andreu,Gustavo, Montoya-Martínez,Cynthia, Vega-Villasante,Fernando
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2018000100015
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-560X20180001000152018-04-17Contributions to the nutrition of the American crocodile Crocodylus acutus (Cuvier, 1807) in captivityHernández-Hurtado,Pablo S.Nolasco-Soria,HéctorCarrillo-Farnés,OlimpiaHernández-Hurtado,HeliosQuevedo-Machain,Rafael García deCasas-Andreu,GustavoMontoya-Martínez,CynthiaVega-Villasante,Fernando crocodile diet feeding protein amino acids chemical score ABSTRACT In this work we evaluated the essential amino acid profile of muscle Crocodylus acutus and calculated their chemical score of main proteins used in their diet in captivity. The separation and identification of amino acids was carried out by high performance liquid chromatography coupled to a fluorescence detector. The calculation of chemical score was obtained by dividing the value of each essential amino acid between the same amino acid of the reference protein. The lowest value of the relationships is the chemical score. The amino acids present in greater quantities in the tail muscle are glutamic acid, lysine and leucine (16.96, 9.84 and 8.87 g amino acid per 100 g of protein, respectively), whereas histidine, methionine and tryptophan (2.99, 2.93 and 0.59 g amino acid per 100 g of protein) were the lowest. The chemical score obtained results showed that the proteins of animal origin, preferably marine fish and supplemented with terrestrial animals ingredients, including beef liver appear to be the most effective. The incorporation of plant proteins in diets for C. acutus does not appear as a viable alternative due to deficiencies in several essential amino acids such as methionine, lysine and threonine.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del MarLatin american journal of aquatic research v.46 n.1 20182018-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2018000100015en10.3856/vol46-issue1-fulltext-3
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic crocodile
diet
feeding
protein
amino acids
chemical score
spellingShingle crocodile
diet
feeding
protein
amino acids
chemical score
Hernández-Hurtado,Pablo S.
Nolasco-Soria,Héctor
Carrillo-Farnés,Olimpia
Hernández-Hurtado,Helios
Quevedo-Machain,Rafael García de
Casas-Andreu,Gustavo
Montoya-Martínez,Cynthia
Vega-Villasante,Fernando
Contributions to the nutrition of the American crocodile Crocodylus acutus (Cuvier, 1807) in captivity
description ABSTRACT In this work we evaluated the essential amino acid profile of muscle Crocodylus acutus and calculated their chemical score of main proteins used in their diet in captivity. The separation and identification of amino acids was carried out by high performance liquid chromatography coupled to a fluorescence detector. The calculation of chemical score was obtained by dividing the value of each essential amino acid between the same amino acid of the reference protein. The lowest value of the relationships is the chemical score. The amino acids present in greater quantities in the tail muscle are glutamic acid, lysine and leucine (16.96, 9.84 and 8.87 g amino acid per 100 g of protein, respectively), whereas histidine, methionine and tryptophan (2.99, 2.93 and 0.59 g amino acid per 100 g of protein) were the lowest. The chemical score obtained results showed that the proteins of animal origin, preferably marine fish and supplemented with terrestrial animals ingredients, including beef liver appear to be the most effective. The incorporation of plant proteins in diets for C. acutus does not appear as a viable alternative due to deficiencies in several essential amino acids such as methionine, lysine and threonine.
author Hernández-Hurtado,Pablo S.
Nolasco-Soria,Héctor
Carrillo-Farnés,Olimpia
Hernández-Hurtado,Helios
Quevedo-Machain,Rafael García de
Casas-Andreu,Gustavo
Montoya-Martínez,Cynthia
Vega-Villasante,Fernando
author_facet Hernández-Hurtado,Pablo S.
Nolasco-Soria,Héctor
Carrillo-Farnés,Olimpia
Hernández-Hurtado,Helios
Quevedo-Machain,Rafael García de
Casas-Andreu,Gustavo
Montoya-Martínez,Cynthia
Vega-Villasante,Fernando
author_sort Hernández-Hurtado,Pablo S.
title Contributions to the nutrition of the American crocodile Crocodylus acutus (Cuvier, 1807) in captivity
title_short Contributions to the nutrition of the American crocodile Crocodylus acutus (Cuvier, 1807) in captivity
title_full Contributions to the nutrition of the American crocodile Crocodylus acutus (Cuvier, 1807) in captivity
title_fullStr Contributions to the nutrition of the American crocodile Crocodylus acutus (Cuvier, 1807) in captivity
title_full_unstemmed Contributions to the nutrition of the American crocodile Crocodylus acutus (Cuvier, 1807) in captivity
title_sort contributions to the nutrition of the american crocodile crocodylus acutus (cuvier, 1807) in captivity
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2018000100015
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